Shihan
Shihan (師範) is a Japanese term, often used in Japanese martial arts as an honorific title for expert or senior instructors. The term is frequently used interchangeably with English terms such as "master instructor".
In aikido the title, shihan, is used by the rank of 6th dan,that takes many years to achieve. It is sometimes associated with certain rights, such as the right to give out black belt (dan) ranks in the name of the organization. However, the title is generally distinct from the black belt ranking system (dan'i).
The use of the term is completely style or organization specific, as is the process of becoming a shihan. Within the Bujinkan it has been said that you become a shihan when the other shihan start calling you a shihan. although in other organizations it is achieved with obtaining a particular higher dan grade. Such a procedure is performed at Shudokan Martial Arts Association where the prerequisites of the shihan rank are: At least two years after Rokudan a and written essay, magazine article, or book (2000 word minimum) about any aspect of budo or bujutsu (minimum rank of Rokudan). In other organizations, for example Shodokan Aikido, the title is organizational and less strongly correlated to rank.
Shihan (disambiguation)
Shihan is a Japanese title for a master of martial arts
Shihan may also refer to:
Shihan is also a given name, especially among Sri Lankans. People with the name Shihan include:
Shihan (newspaper)
Shihan (Arabic: شيحان) is a Jordanian weekly newspaper published in Arabic. The word Shihan is also the name for a mountain located in the southern part of Jordan, close to the city of Al-Karak.
History and profile
Shihan is being published weekly by Arab Printers Company. The paper has ties with the Muslim Brotherhood group in Jordan.
On 2 February 2006 Shihan published the caricatures of Muhammad originally published by the Jyllands-Posten. The reaction of the Jordanian street to this controversial move resulted in the firing the newspaper's editor, Jihad Al Momeny.
See also
References
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