Litton
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Coordinates: 51°17′20″N 2°34′58″W / 51.2890°N 2.5829°W / 51.2890; -2.5829

Litton
Stone building with square tower at left hand end. In the foreground are trees and gravestones.
Church of St Mary, Litton
Litton is located in Somerset
Litton

 Litton shown within Somerset
Population 230 [1]
OS grid reference ST593546
District Mendip
Shire county Somerset
Region South West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town RADSTOCK
Postcode district BA3
Dialling code 01761
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK Parliament North East Somerset
List of places: UK • England • Somerset

Litton (grid reference ST593546) is a small village and civil parish between Chewton Mendip and West Harptree in the Mendip Hills, Somerset, England. The parish includes the hamlet of Sherborne. Very close to the village are the Litton Reservoirs.

Contents

History [link]

Litton was listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Litune, meaning 'The small enclosure' from the Old English lyt and tun. It was the property of Gisa, Bishop of Wells.[2]

The shape of some of the existing fields with cross-slope and down-slope field banks and cultivated ridges forming an interleaving irregular mosaic suggest they are of medieval origin.[3]

The parish was part of the hundred of Wells Forum.[4]

Governance [link]

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

Litton is part of the Nedge Ward, which is represented by one councillor on the Non-metropolitan district of Mendip, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Clutton Rural District,[5] which is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the North East Somerset county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Demographics [link]

According to the 2001 Census, the Nedge Ward (which includes Chewton Mendip), had 2,074 residents, living in 893 households, with an average age of 40.0 years. Of these 78% of residents describing their health as 'good', 18% of 16-74 year olds had no qualifications; and the area had an unemployment rate of 1.8% of all economically active people aged 16–74. In the Index of Multiple Deprivation 2004, it was ranked at 26,803 out of 32,482 wards in England, where 1 was the most deprived LSOA and 32,482 the least deprived.[6]

Church of St Mary [link]

The Anglican Church of St Mary dates from the 13th century. It has a Perpendicular tower with a bell chamber. It is a Grade I listed building. Several of the memorials and crosses in the churchyard are also listed buildings.[7][8][9][10]

Listed Buildings [link]

There are a range of other listed buildings in the village including Sherborne House, which is a Grade II listed building, Sherborne House at Images of England as is Manor Farmhouse, which dates from the early 17th century.

References [link]

  1. ^ "Parish Population Statistics". ONS Census 2001. Somerset County Council. https://www.webcitation.org/5lRyC5ccr. Retrieved 14 December 2009. 
  2. ^ Robinson, Stephen (1992). Somerset Place Names. Wimborne, Dorset: The Dovecote Press Ltd. ISBN 1-874336-03-2. 
  3. ^ "Mendip Hills: An Archaeological Survey of the Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty". Somerset County Council Archaeological Projects. https://www.somerset.gov.uk/media/896B4/MendipAONB.pdf. Retrieved 28 October 2006. 
  4. ^ "Somerset Hundreds". GENUKI. https://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/SOM/Miscellaneous/. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  5. ^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Clutton Rural District
  6. ^ "Neighbourhood Statistics LSOA Mendip 006B Nedge". Office of National Statistics 2001 Census. https://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadProfileSearch.do?profileSearchText=BA3+4SW&searchProfiles=. Retrieved 1 May 2006. 
  7. ^ "Church of St Mary". Images of England. https://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=268083. Retrieved 28 May 2006. 
  8. ^ "Gooden monument at Church of St Mary". Images of England. https://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=268087. Retrieved 28 May 2006. 
  9. ^ "Group of 3 monuments at Church of St Mary". Images of England. https://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=268086. Retrieved 28 May 2006. 
  10. ^ "Group of 4 monuments at Church of St Mary". Images of England. https://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=268085. Retrieved 28 May 2006. 

External links [link]


https://wn.com/Litton,_Somerset

Sherborne

Coordinates: 50°56′49″N 2°31′02″W / 50.9469°N 2.5171°W / 50.9469; -2.5171

Sherborne is a market town in northwest Dorset, in South West England. It is sited on the River Yeo, on the edge of the Blackmore Vale, 6 miles (9.7 km) east of Yeovil. The A30 road, which connects London to Penzance, runs through the town. In the 2011 census the population of Sherborne parish and the two electoral wards was 9,523. 28.7% of the population is aged 65 or older.

Sherborne's historic buildings include Sherborne Abbey, its manor house, independent schools, and two castles: the ruins of a 12th-century fortified palace and the 16th-century mansion known as Sherborne Castle built by Sir Walter Raleigh. Much of the old town, including the abbey and many medieval and Georgian buildings, is built from distinctive ochre-coloured ham stone.

The town is served by Sherborne railway station.

History

The town was named scir burne by the Saxon inhabitants, a name meaning "clear stream" (see: Bourne (placename)) and is referred to as such in the Domesday book.

Sherborne Hundred

Coordinates: 50°57′00″N 2°31′12″W / 50.950°N 2.520°W / 50.950; -2.520 Sherborne Hundred was a hundred in the county of Dorset, England, containing the following parishes:

  • Beer Hackett
  • Bishops Caundle
  • Bradford Abbas
  • Castleton
  • Caundle Marsh
  • Folke
  • Haydon
  • Holnest
  • Leweston (from 1858)
  • Lillington
  • Longburton
  • Nether Compton
  • North Wootton
  • Oborne
  • Over Compton
  • Purse Caundle
  • Sherborne (a borough from 1227)
  • Thornford
  • Up Cerne
  • See also

  • List of hundreds in Dorset
  • Sources

  • Boswell, Edward, 1833: The Civil Division of the County of Dorset (published on CD by Archive CD Books Ltd, 1992)
  • Hutchins, John, History of Dorset, vols 1-4 (3rd ed 1861-70; reprinted by EP Publishing, Wakefield, 1973)
  • Mills, A. D., 1977, 1980, 1989: Place Names of Dorset, parts 1-3. English Place Name Society: Survey of English Place Names vols LII, LIII and 59/60

  • Sherborne (disambiguation)

    Sherborne is a town in Dorset, England.

    Sherborne may also refer to

  • Sherborne, Gloucestershire, England
  • Sherborne St John, Hampshire, England
  • Sherborne, Somerset, England
  • Andrew Sherborne (b.1961), English golfer
  • Robert Sherborne (d.1536), English bishop
  • Baron Sherborne, an extinct title in the British peerage
  • Sherborne School, Dorset, England
  • Sherborne Sensors, a British manufacturer of precision measurement tools
  • HMS Sherborne (1763), a British naval ship
  • See also

  • Sherborne House (disambiguation)
  • Sherbourne (disambiguation)
  • Sherborn, Massachusetts
  • Somerset

    Somerset (i/ˈsʌmərsɛt/ or /ˈsʌmərst/) is a county in South West England which borders Gloucestershire and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east, Dorset to the south-east and Devon to the south-west. It is bounded to the north and west by the Severn Estuary and the Bristol Channel, its coastline facing southeastern Wales. Its traditional border with Gloucestershire is the River Avon. Somerset's county town is Taunton.

    Somerset is a rural county of rolling hills such as the Blackdown Hills, Mendip Hills, Quantock Hills and Exmoor National Park, and large flat expanses of land including the Somerset Levels. There is evidence of human occupation from Paleolithic times, and of subsequent settlement in the Roman and Anglo-Saxon periods. The county played a significant part in the consolidation of power and rise of King Alfred the Great, and later in the English Civil War and the Monmouth Rebellion. The city of Bath is famous for its substantial Georgian architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

    Somerset (UK Parliament constituency)

    Somerset was a parliamentary constituency in Somerset, which returned two Members of Parliament (MPs), known traditionally as knights of the shire, to the House of Commons of England until 1707, the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 1801 to 1832.

    Elections were held by the bloc vote system.

    Members of Parliament

    MPs 1290–1629

  • Constituency created (1290)
  • MPs 1640–1832

    References

    Sources

  • D Brunton & D H Pennington, Members of the Long Parliament (London: George Allen & Unwin, 1954)
  • Cobbett's Parliamentary history of England, from the Norman Conquest in 1066 to the year 1803 (London: Thomas Hansard, 1808)
  • Willis, Browne (1750). Notitia Parliamentaria, Part II: A Series or Lists of the Representatives in the several Parliaments held from the Reformation 1541, to the Restoration 1660 ... London. p. 1. 
  • Henry Stooks Smith, The Parliaments of England from 1715 to 1847, Volume 2 (London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co, 1845)
  • Somerset (SEPTA station)

    Somerset Station is an elevated stop on the Market-Frankford Line, above the intersection of Kensington Avenue and Somerset Street in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the Kensington neighborhood. During peak hours, the station is served by "B" trains only.

    Like the nearby Huntingdon Station, Somerset is located over a five-way intersection, which is northeast of a high truss bridge over a Conrail freight line. Access to the station from street-level can be found at the southwest and southeast corners of Kensington Avenue and Somerset Street. Unlike Huntingdon, no access is available from D Street.

    The station is adjacent to the corner of Kensington and Somerset, named by Philadelphia Weekly in 2007 as the number one drug corner in the city. The corner itself is dominated by sales of hypodermic needles and the methadone-like detox medication Suboxone, with referrals readily available to one of the many heroin dealers on nearby blocks.

    Station layout

    SEPTA City Bus Connections

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