Rijeka (Croatian pronunciation: [rijɛ̌ːka]; Italian: Fiume; Hungarian: Fiume; Slovene: Reka, German: Sankt Veit am Flaum, other names) is the principal seaport and the third-largest city in Croatia (after Zagreb and Split). It is located on Kvarner Bay, an inlet of the Adriatic Sea and has a population of 128,624 inhabitants (2011). The metropolitan area, which includes adjacent towns and municipalities, has a population of 245,054 (2011).
Historically, because of its strategic position and its excellent deep-water port, the city was fiercely contested, especially among Italy, Hungary (serving as the Kingdom of Hungary's largest and most important port), and Croatia, changing hands and demographics many times over centuries. According to the 2011 census data, the overwhelming majority of its citizens (82.52%) are presently Croats, along with small numbers of Bosniaks, Italians and Serbs.
Rijeka is the main city of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. The city's economy largely depends on shipbuilding (shipyards "3. Maj" and "Viktor Lenac Shipyard") and maritime transport. Rijeka hosts the Croatian National Theatre Ivan pl. Zajc, first built in 1765, as well as the University of Rijeka, founded in 1973 but with roots dating back to 1632 School of Theology.
Rijeka (Serbian: Ријека) is a village in the municipality of Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Coordinates: 43°52′07″N 19°13′57″E / 43.86861°N 19.23250°E / 43.86861; 19.23250
Rijeka (Trnovo) is a village in the municipality of Trnovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Coordinates: 43°40′56″N 18°29′13″E / 43.68222°N 18.48694°E / 43.68222; 18.48694
Tsuminai hito sae mo
Naminurui ame ni utare ne zuku kizu
Uso ga ima umare
Doko kara de uso de wa naku natte
Itsushiku kotoba mo kono hi sae subete
Ayamachi ni umorete yuku
Aoku kegarenai kioku dakishime
Gekijyou no namida ni kibou sae nijinde yuki
Ima wo ikite yuku tsuyosa sae...
Gekijyou ni kurui nageki
Inori wo yuuhi ni kakage
Burning from the inside
Crying with pain.
ANATA NI WA SUKUENAI
Gekijyou no namida ni ushinatta yasashisa to wa
Umare koko ni ataerareta ai
Ushinatta kokoro no wake
Jibun no yawosa daro?
It is then the proof of sadness,
caused by absolute justice