The report of the second synchronised survey, which was held in April this year, estimates the State animal’s population at nine in the division. But it also flags forest fires, pilgrimage, and invasive species are major threats to the habitats ....
Tigers, leopards and dholes are predators of the Nilgiri tahr.The Nilgiri tahr (Nilgiritragus hylocrius), an endangered mountain ungulate endemic to Western Ghats, is a flagship species of the high-elevation montane grassland–shola ecosystem.
Controlled burning of grasslands which helps sustain fresh grass carpets in the hills, ensures ample food for the wild animals. The process also offers a solution to human-animal conflicts ....