In Tibetan Buddhism and Bon, a Ngakpa (Tibetan: སྔགས་པ, Wylie: sngags pa ; Sanskrit mantrī) is a non-monastic practitioner of Dzogchen who has received a skra dbang, a hair empowerment, for example in the Dudjom Tersar lineage. This empowers one's hair as the home of the dakinis and therefore can never be cut. The term is specifically used to refer to lamas and practitioners (male or female) who are “tantric specialists” and may technically be applied to both married householder tantric priests (khyim pa sngags pa) and to those ordained monastics whose principal focus and specialization is vajrayana practice. However, in common parlance (and many western books on Tibetan Buddhism), “ngakpa” is often used only in reference to non monastic Vajrayana priests, especially those in the Nyingma and Bonpo traditions.
In Bhutan, and some other parts of the Himalayas, the term gomchen is the term most often used to refer to this type of Vajrayana priest, with ngakpa being reserved only for the most accomplished adepts amongst them who have become renowned for their mantras being particularly efficacious.
Jigeum neoege haryeoneun mali
Jogeumeum minmangseureoljido molla
Hangsang jangnanseureobge guleoseo deo geureolkgeya
Jogeumman ihaehago deuleojweo
Sasil nan naega saranghal jagyeogi
Ajikeun eobsdago saengkakhaesseosseo
Neoreul cheoeum mannasseulddaedo nan jasin eobseoseo
Ireonjeoreon gominman haessji
Sigani heuleugo hamkgehan sunganui
Sojunghame iksukhaejyeossnabwa
Hangsang nae yeopeseo nal baraboneun
Neoui mideumgwa sarange gamsahalke
Ije seongsukhaegagil niga nal barabolddae
Byeonhaji anheul sarangui hayangki neomchyeonagireul
Deouk seongsukhaegagil naega neol barabolddae
Byeonhaji anheul mideumui nunbit neomchyeonagireul
Ije naega meonjeo byeonhaegalkeyo
Saranghandan mal chohahandan mal
Iksukhaji mothae eosaekhan geu mal
Nongdamcheoreom pyeohyeonhaeboryeogo noryeokhaessjiman
Silsuhalkga mam choryeosseossji
Sigani heuleugo seweoli heulreoseo
Aju jogeum seongsukhaejyeossnabwa
Jigeum nae yeopeseo nal jikyeojuneun
Neoui mideumgwa sarangi pilyohalddae
Ije seongsukhaegagil niga nal barabolddae
Byeonhaji anheul sarangui hyangki neomchyeonagireul
Deouk seongsukhaegagil naega neol barabolddae
Byeonhaji anheul mideumui nunbit neomchyeonagireul
Ije naega meonjeo byeonhaegalkeyo