MEMU | |
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Background | |
Owner | Indian Railways |
Locale | India |
Transit type | Rapid Transit |
Operation | |
Technical | |
Track gauge | Broad gauge |
MEMU is a commuter rail system in India operated by the Indian Railway.
The system uses Mainline Electrical Multiple Units[1][2] (MEMU) operating on Alternating Current (AC) drawn from over-head cables through the catenary system.
MEMU trains are designed for semi-urban and rural areas, unlike EMU (electric multiple unit) trains that are designed for urban and semi-urban areas. MEMU trains also have end vestibules (the passageways connecting two coaches) which are missing in EMU. The 1st MEMU service in India started in 1995-96 between Raipur and Durg. In Kerala the MEMU service begun in 2012 March 18 from Kollam to Ernakulam and vice versa. Chief Minister Oommen chandy flagged off the service.[2][3][4]