Biliran

Biliran (Filipino: Lalawigan ng Biliran; Cebuano: Lalawigan sa Biliran; Waray-Waray: Probinsya han Biliran) is an island province in the Philippines located in the Eastern Visayas region (Region VIII). Biliran is one of the country's smallest and newest provinces. Formerly a sub-province of Leyte, it became an independent province in 1992.

Biliran lies less than a kilometer north of the island of Leyte. A bridge-causeway fixed link over Poro Island connects the province to Leyte. Its capital is the municipality of Naval on the western coast of the island.

History

Etymology

During the early Spanish era, what is now called Biliran Island was known as Isla de Panamao. The present name, believed to be adopted sometime between the late 17th century and the early 18th century, was, according to many publications, derived from a native grass called borobiliran which once grew abundantly on the island's plains. A contending theory states that the name came from the word bilir, which was defined in an old Visayan dictionary to be the “corner or edge of a boat, vase or anything protruding, like veins, or the furrow made by the plow.” The dictionary also gives biliran as an alternate spelling for bilir. This theory is supported by the fact that Biliran was site of the first large-scale shipyard, built in the 17th century. Galleons were built to support the Galleon trade between Manila and Acapulco in Mexico.

Biliran, Biliran

Biliran is a fifth class municipality in the province of Biliran, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 16,183 people.

Barangays

Biliran is politically subdivided into 11 barangays.

Demographics

References

External links

Biliran (volcano)

Biliran is an solfataric active volcano located in the island province of Biliran in the Philippines. The volcano caused the formation of the island.

Geological features

Volcanic activity

Physical features