Cosmetics

Cosmetics, also known as makeup or make-up, are care substances used to enhance the appearance or odor of the human body. They are generally mixtures of chemical compounds, some being derived from natural sources (such as coconut oil) and many being synthetics.

In the U.S., the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which regulates cosmetics, defines cosmetics as "intended to be applied to the human body for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness, or altering the appearance without affecting the body's structure or functions." This broad definition includes any material intended for use as a component of a cosmetic product. The FDA specifically excludes soap from this category.

Name

The word cosmetics derives from the Greek κοσμητικὴ τέχνη (kosmetikē tekhnē), meaning "technique of dress and ornament", from κοσμητικός (kosmētikos), "skilled in ordering or arranging" and that from κόσμος (kosmos), meaning amongst others "order" and "ornament".

History

Ancient Sumerian men and women were possibly the first to invent and wear lipstick, about 5,000 years ago. They crushed gemstones and used them to decorate their faces, mainly on the lips and around the eyes. Also around 3000 BC to 1500 BC, women in the ancient Indus Valley Civilization applied red tinted lipstick to their lips for face decoration.Ancient Egyptians extracted red dye from fucus-algin, 0.01% iodine, and some bromine mannite, but this dye resulted in serious illness. Lipsticks with shimmering effects were initially made using a pearlescent substance found in fish scales. 6 thousand year old relics the hollowed out tombs of the Ancient Egyptian pharaohs are discovered. According to one source, early major developments include:

Make-up (disambiguation)

Make-up or makeup may refer to:

  • Cosmetics, for use in face-to-face interactions
  • Theatrical makeup, for performers
  • Prosthetic makeup
  • The Make-Up, a Washington DC area band
  • Make-Up (Japanese band), a Japanese band
  • Make Up (album), an album by Flower Travellin' Band
  • Make Up (EP), an EP by Hyomin
  • Make Up (book), a John Smith book
  • Make-Up (1937 film), a 1937 British film
  • Make-Up (2014 film), a 2014 Korean film
  • Renewing or restoring an interpersonal or intimate relationship
  • Make Up (record label), see RecRec Music
  • See also

  • Body painting
  • Make-Up (Japanese band)

    MAKE-UP was a hard rock and heavy metal Japanese band formed in 1983. The band became very famous in Japan for their work on the theme songs for the anime Saint Seiya. The band also recorded three albums with songs inspired by the same anime: Saint Seiya Hits I, Saint Seiya Hits II and Saint Seiya 1996 Song Collection.

    History

    In 1984 they performed their first show and released their first two albums: Howling Will and Straight Liner.

    In 1985, they released their third album Born to Be Hard and their fourth and final album Rock Legend of Boys and Girls.

    In 1986, the band is invited by Nippon Columbia to sing the Saint Seiya theme songs. Pegasus Fantasy came to be one of the most well-known anime songs of all time. In 2012, an Omega version is used for Saint Seiya Omega.

    After the Saint Seiya albums, the band split up and each member followed their own solo careers.

    In 2004, Nippon Columbia released Make-Up 20th Anniversary Memories of Blue, a box that included five CDs and a live DVD, but no new song were recorded.

    Revivre

    Revivre (Hangul: 화장; RR: Hwajang; lit. "Cremation" or "Make-up/Cosmetics") is a 2014 South Korean drama film directed by Im Kwon-taek and starring Ahn Sung-ki. It premiered in the Out of Competition section of the 71st Venice International Film Festival in 2014, and was released in South Korean theaters on April 9, 2015.

    The film is based on Kim Hoon's short story Cremation (also translated as From Powder to Powder), which won the Yi Sang Literary Award in 2004.

    Plot

    Mr. Oh is in his mid-fifties and is a successful marketing executive (sangmoo or managing director) at a major cosmetics company. He struggles to juggle corporate life and preparing for a new ad campaign, while tirelessly caring for his ailing wife, whose health has steadily and painfully deteriorated in the last four years due to brain cancer. During this difficult time, Oh also becomes aware of his growing feelings for Choo Eun-joo, the much younger, alluring new addition to his marketing team. When his wife finally succumbs to her disease, Oh becomes conflicted over his profound grief and newfound passion.

    Make-Up (1937 film)

    Make-Up is a 1937 British drama film directed by Alfred Zeisler and starring Nils Asther, June Clyde and Judy Kelly. It was a circus film made by an independent production company at Shepperton Studios.

    Cast

  • Nils Asther as Bux
  • June Clyde as Joy
  • Judy Kelly as Marien Hutton
  • Lawrence Grossmith as Sir Edward Hutton
  • Jill Craigie as Tania
  • Kenne Duncan as Lorenzo
  • Lawrence Anderson as Goro
  • Roddy Hughes as Mr. Greenswarter
  • Johnnie Schofield as Publicity Man
  • John Turnbull as Karo
  • Norma Varden as Hostess
  • Billy Wells as Ringmaster
  • References

  • Wood p.91
  • Bibliography

  • Low, Rachael. Filmmaking in 1930s Britain. George Allen & Unwin, 1985.
  • Wood, Linda. British Films, 1927-1939. British Film Institute, 1986.
  • External links

  • Make-Up at the Internet Movie Database

  • Make Up (EP)

    Make Up is the debut EP by Hyomin. The song "Nice Body" was used to promote the EP.

    Release

    The full music video for "Nice Body" and full EP were released on the June 30, 2014. On July 20, 2014, the second single "척했어 (Fake It)", was released and performed one various shows with "Nice Body". "Nice Body" charted at number 13 on the Gaon Weekly Single Chart for digital releases.

    Track listing

    Chart performance

    Albums chart

    Sales and certifications

    References

    Podcasts:

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