Mesoderm posterior 2 homolog (mouse)
Identifiers
Symbols MESP2; SCDO2; bHLHc6
External IDs OMIM605195 MGI1096325 HomoloGene7420 GeneCards: MESP2 Gene
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 145873 17293
Ensembl ENSG00000188095 ENSMUSG00000030543
UniProt Q0VG99 O08574
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001039958.1 NM_008589.2
RefSeq (protein) NP_001035047.1 NP_032615.2
Location (UCSC) Chr 15:
90.3 – 90.32 Mb
Chr 7:
86.96 – 86.96 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Mesoderm posterior protein 2 (MESP2), also known as class C basic helix-loop-helix protein 6 (bHLHc6), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MESP2 gene.[1]

Contents

Function [link]

This gene encodes a member of the bHLH family of transcription factors and plays a key role in defining the rostrocaudal patterning of somites via interactions with multiple Notch signaling pathways. This gene is expressed in the anterior presomitic mesoderm and is downregulated immediately after the formation of segmented somites. This gene also plays a role in the formation of epithelial somitic mesoderm and cardiac mesoderm.[1]

Clinical significance [link]

Mutations in the MESP2 gene cause autosomal recessive Spondylocostal dysostosis type 2.[2]

References [link]

Further reading [link]

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.



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