1981: doctor of commodities science at the Academy of Economics in Kraków
Career
1955-1968: Assistant and lecturer at AGH
1957-1959: Senior technologist at the Fabryka Wyrobów Blaszanych (Tin Products Factory)
1957-1963: chief mechanic at the Kraków Enterprise for General Construction
1959-1990: Member of the Administration and Chairman of the Voivodeship Club for Technical Improvement and Innovation (Klub Racjonalizacji i Wynalazczości)
1963-1967: head of the Ośrodek Prototypów Zakładu Badań i Doświadczeń Budownictwa (Prototype Centre of the Institute for Building Research and Testing)