Khazars

The Khazars (Turkish: Hazarlar, Tatar: Xäzärlär, Hebrew: כוזרים (Kuzarim),Arabic: خزر (khazar), Ukrainian: Хаза́ри, Russian: Хаза́ры, Persian: خزر, Greek: Χάζαροι, Latin: Gazari/Cosri/Gasani) were a semi-nomadic Turkic people, who created what for its duration was the most powerful polity to emerge from the breakup of the western Turkish steppe empire, known as the Khazar Khanate or Khazaria. Astride a major artery of commerce between northern Europe and southwestern Asia, Khazaria became one of the foremost trading emporia of the medieval world, commanding the western marches of the Silk Road and played a key commercial role as a crossroad between China, the Middle East and Kievan Rus'. For some three centuries (c. 650–965) the Khazars dominated the vast area extending from the Volga-Don steppes to the eastern Crimea and the northern Caucasus.

Khazaria long served as a buffer state between the Byzantine empire and both the nomads of the northern steppes and the Umayyad empire, after serving as Byzantium's proxy against the Sasanian Persian empire. The alliance was dropped around 900. Byzantium began to encourage the Alans to attack Khazaria and weaken its hold on Crimea and the Caucasus, while seeking to obtain an entente with the rising Rus' power to the north, which it aspired to convert to Christianity. Between 965 and 969, the Kievan Rus ruler Sviatoslav I of Kiev conquered the capital Atil and destroyed the Khazar state.

Khazar (disambiguation)

The Khazars were a semi-nomadic people who created an empire between the late 7th and 10th centuries. Khazar or Kazar may also refer to:

  • Khazar language, an extinct Turkic language
  • Ka-Zar (comics), a Marvel Comics character
  • Ka-Zar (magazine), an earlier pulp magazine
  • Kazar (film), a 2009 Konkani-language film
  • One of three villages in Khuzestan Province, Iran:
  • Khazar-e Yek (population 336 in 2006)
  • Khazar-e Do (population 96 in 2006)
  • Khazar-e Seh (population 34 in 2006)
  • Xəzər, a village in Azerbaijan also romanized Khazar
  • See also

  • Hazaras
  • Category:Khazars
  • Khazar-e Do

    Khazar-e Do (Persian: خزردو, also Romanized as Khaẕar-e Do and Kheẕer-e Do) is a village in Shoaybiyeh-ye Gharbi Rural District, Shadravan District, Shushtar County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 96, in 13 families.

    References

    Podcasts:

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Puddem Up

    by: Kazzer

    puddem up puddem up
    hip hoppin’ up to the mic not hoppin’ on the rude boy tip I’m makin’
    suckers kinda tipsy ‘cause I’m
    constantly lippy lippy people tend to shut up cause I’m shuttin’ ‘em down down is where you’ll be
    headed if you’re stepping’ in my direction direction provided steel town is where I’m residin’ residin’
    in my mind is all the thoughts of leavin’ you blind blind to what surrounds when my lyrics reach your
    ear drum drum and base is all I need to wipe out so called champions
    now I rock rhymes that make a lot of sense don’t talk nonsense at all when I’m shootin’ this ill type
    scripture so everybody gets the picture that my shits boom bap so everybody step back
    ohhh-a-aaaah hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation
    ohhh-a-aaaah people tried it before it never sat quite right
    ohhh-a-aaaah lovin’ the hip rock a new style of conversation
    ohhh-a-aaaah bein' true to myself and now it sits quite nice
    critics want to tell me that I’m causin’ too many crossovers with the genres that I’m choosin’
    abusin’ the system of creativity but rules are meant to be broken as you are witnessing here comes
    the drunken mountie able and willing I’m shooting lyrics that kill getting everybody high put you
    fists in the sky no longer will I have to struggle with the lame idea that music is becomin too
    predictable susceptible to media hype and all the hype that surrounds you when I’m rocking the mic
    when I’m rocking the mic ya
    ohhh-a-aaaah hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation
    ohhh-a-aaaah people tried it before it never sat quite right
    ohhh-a-aaaah lovin’ the hip rock a new style of conversation
    ohhh-a-aaaah bein' true to myself and now it sits quite nice
    puddem up puddem up
    so it seems you want to fight fight for what is right or so it seems or so it seems seems like it’s the time
    time to set it off off with your head head to head I’m challengin’ emcees mentally successfully successfully
    I’m climbin’ up the ladder and you’re looking behind you but it’s too late I just zipped by you,
    with out the use of force force my way into your mind mind over matter matter resolve resolve it quick and diligent
    diligent and efficiently efficiently smoking emcees yes I’m smoking emcees
    now I rock rhymes that make a lot of sense don’t talk nonsense all when I’m shootin this il type
    scripture so everybody gets the picture that my shits boom bap so everybody step back
    ohhh-a-aaaah hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation
    ohhh-a-aaaah people tried it before it never sat quite right
    ohhh-a-aaaah lovin’ the hip rock a new style of conversation
    ohhh-a-aaaah bein' true to myself and now it sits quite nice
    puddem up puddem up
    hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation
    hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation
    hip hop and rock and rock and roll are causin’ total devastation




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