Karen Horney (/ˈhɔːrnaɪ/; born Danielsen, 16 September 1885 – 4 December 1952) was a German psychoanalyst who practiced in the United States during her later career. Her theories questioned some traditional Freudian views. This was particularly true of her theories of sexuality and of the instinct orientation of psychoanalysis. She is credited with founding feminist psychology in response to Freud's theory of penis envy. She disagreed with Freud about inherent differences in the psychology of men and women, and she traced such differences to society and culture rather than biology. As such, she is often classified as Neo-Freudian.
Karen Horney was born Karen Danielsen on 16 September 1885 in Blankenese, Germany, near Hamburg. Her father, Berndt Wackels Danielsen (1836–1910), was a ship's captain, a traditional devout with a patriarchal thinking (his children nicknamed him "the Bible-thrower"). Her mother, Clotilde, née van Ronzelen (1853–1911), known as "Sonni", was very different, being much more open-minded than Berndt. Horney's elder brother was also named Berndt, and Karen cared for him deeply. She also had four elder half-siblings from her father's previous marriage.
Sigye sorie nuneul tteumyeon saeropjiman gateun haru
Amu saenggak eopsi geujeo maeil gadeon daero hyanghaessji
Hajiman jeogi naega gaboji moshan
Neomu keugo nopa sangsangjocha moshaebon jeo
Byeogeul neomeo deo gabogo sipeo
Jogeum tteollineun mameun gamchugo
Geunyang ne sonman kkok japgo dalligo sipeora
Mak ssodajineun chorokbisoge urin deo singgeureowojyeo
Neul ai gatdeon cheoleopsgiman haessdeon naega deo keobeorin geon nareul mideojun
Ne nunbit hana, hanbeonui miso
Geugeollo chungbunhaessdago
Barami malhaejuneun yaegi sesangeun deo geochildamyeo hajiman idaeroramyeon waenji gwaenchanheul geosman gata
Nae meorissoge neomchineun jilmundeure
Nuga daphaejulkka haneopsi gidarijiman geu
Dabeul chajneun geon nayeossdaneun geol
Jogeum tteollineun mameun gamchugo
Geunyang ne sonman kkok japgo dalligo sipeora
Mak ssodajineun chorokbisoge urin deo singgeureowojyeo
Neul ai gatdeon cheoleopsgiman haessdeon naega deo keobeorin geon nareul mideojun
Ne nunbit hana, hanbeonui miso
Geugeollo chungbunhaessdago
Gadeon giri teullyeo, hogeun makhyeoisseo
Meomchwo seol ttae urin eotteohge haeya halkka
Geurigo geu gireul neomeoseoneun geu sungan eotteon eolgullo seo isseulkka
Jjogeum tteollineun mameun gamchugo
Geunyang ne sonman kkok japgo dalligo sipeora
Mak ssodajineun chorokbisoge urin deo singgeureowojyeo
Neul ai gatdeon cheoleopsgiman haessdeon naega deo keobeorin geon nareul mideojun
Ne nunbit hana, hanbeonui miso