Shah Hussain Hotak, (Pashto شاه حسين هوتک}}), son of Mirwais Hotak, was the fifth and last ruler of the Hotak dynasty. An ethnic Pashtun (Afghan) from the Ghilji tribe, he succeeded to the throne after the death of his brother Mahmud Hotak in 1725. He was also a Pashto language poet. While his cousin Ashraf ruled most of Persia from Isfahan, Hussain ruled what is now Afghanistan from Kandahar.
Ashraf Khan's death in 1729 marked the end of the very short lived Hotak rule in Persia (Iran), but what is now Afghanistan was still under Hussain' control until 1738 when Nader Shah conquered it. It was only a short pause before the establishment of the last Afghan Empire and the predecessor of modern Afghanistan in 1747.
The Hotak (Pashto: هوتک), or Hotaki (Pashto: هوتکي), are a tribe of the Ghilji confederacy of the Pashtun people.
The Hotak started long ago as a political family. The first king to take power in Kandahar, Afghanistan, was Mirwais Hotak (1673–1715). After his death many different Hotaks took the throne, such as Mahmud Hotak, Ashraf Hotak, and Hussain Hotak, eventually losing control.There are only some direct descendants of Mirwais Hotak. In fact only three elder ones are still alive they live in Pakistan.Direct decendant of Mirwais hotaki is NASEEBULLAH KHAN HOTAK who live in Quetta (Balochistan)and once was working for pakistan police Ex Deputy Inspector General(DIG) of Police.He has seven childerns three sons named as 1.Meahrullah khan Hotak 2.Noorullah khan Hotak 3.Ikramullah khan Hotak
1.Saima Hotaki. 2.Gulalai Hotaki. 3.Shabnum Hotaki. 4.Anum Hotak.
Hotak is a Pashtun family name, and the name of the Hotaki dynasty. People with the surname Hotak or Hotaki include: