Hot Tuna | ||||
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File:HotTunaCD.jpg | ||||
Live album by Hot Tuna | ||||
Released | May 1970 | |||
Recorded | September 16 to 24, 1969 New Orleans House, Berkeley |
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Genre | Acoustic blues | |||
Label | RCA | |||
Producer | Al Schmitt | |||
Hot Tuna chronology | ||||
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Professional ratings | |
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Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
Allmusic | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Robert Christgau | B+ [2] |
Rolling Stone | (not rated) [3] |
Hot Tuna is the self-titled debut album by the blues-rock band Hot Tuna, released in 1970 on RCA Records, catalogue LSP 4353. It was recorded live at the New Orleans House in Berkeley, California in September 1969. It peaked at #30 on the Billboard 200 album chart. The album is currently out of print.
Contents |
Hot Tuna began as a means of relaxation for its two principals Jorma Kaukonen and Jack Casady while on tour with Jefferson Airplane, eventually becoming a separate entity within that band to the point of performing as its opening act. In the beginning, Hot Tuna would play in the style of electric Chicago blues often augmented by Airplane members, such represented by a cover of B.B. King's "Rock Me Baby" on the live Airplane album Bless Its Pointed Little Head. For their first album, Kaukonen and Casady decided rather on an all-acoustic set, playing the country blues of the pre-World War II era.
The Reverend Gary Davis had been an early influence on Kaukonen, and two of his songs were included on the album, with an additional pair included on the 1996 reissue. Casady and Kaukonen demonstrated their familiarity with early jazz and ragtime as well as blues by the inclusion of "Hesitation Blues," recorded by the Victor Military Band in 1916, and the inclusion of two numbers attributed to Jelly Roll Morton. They also ignored any purist notions of the delta blues with their cover of "How Long Blues" by Leroy Carr, who not only was not from the Mississippi Delta and did not play guitar, but was also one of the commercial urban blues successes of the 1930s.
In 1996, RCA reissued the album on compact disc with five bonus tracks recorded at the same time. The box set Hot Tuna in a Can included this version along with remasters of the band's subsequent four albums First Pull Up Then Pull Down, Burgers, America's Choice and Hoppkorv. The box set is also out of print.
Side one | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
1. | "Hesitation Blues" | traditional, arranged by Jorma Kaukonen, Jack Casady | 5:05 | |||||||
2. | "How Long Blues" | Leroy Carr | 3:24 | |||||||
3. | "Uncle Sam Blues" | traditional, arranged by Kaukonen, Casady | 5:04 | |||||||
4. | "Don't You Leave Me Here" | Jelly Roll Morton | 2:50 | |||||||
5. | "Death Don't Have No Mercy" | Rev. Gary Davis | 6:10 |
Side two | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
1. | "I Know You Rider" | traditional, arranged by Kaukonen | 3:59 | |||||||
2. | "Oh Lord, Search My Heart" | Davis | 3:47 | |||||||
3. | "Winin' Boy Blues" | Morton | 5:25 | |||||||
4. | "New Song (for the Morning)" | Kaukonen | 4:55 | |||||||
5. | "Mann's Fate" | Kaukonen | 5:20 |
1996 reissue bonus tracks | ||||||||||
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No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length | |||||||
11. | "Keep Your Lamps Trimmed and Burning" | Davis | 3:48 | |||||||
12. | "Candy Man" | Davis | 3:35 | |||||||
13. | "True Religion" | Kaukonen | 5:23 | |||||||
14. | "Belly Shadow" | Kaukonen | 2:59 | |||||||
15. | "Come Back Baby" | traditional, arranged by Kaukonen | 6:07 |
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Hot Tuna is an American blues band formed in 1969 by guitarist Jorma Kaukonen and bassist Jack Casady.
Hot Tuna began during a hiatus in Jefferson Airplane's touring schedule in early 1969 while Grace Slick was undergoing recovery from throat node surgery that had left her unable to perform. Jorma Kaukonen, Jack Casady, Paul Kantner, and new drummer Joey Covington played several shows around San Francisco including the Airplane's original club, The Matrix, before Jefferson Airplane resumed performing to support the album Volunteers. Although Covington had been hired as Jefferson Airplane's drummer, Spencer Dryden continued to perform with the Airplane and Covington was only called when needed.
Their early repertoire was derived mainly from Airplane material that Jorma played and covers of American country and blues artists such as Rev. Gary Davis, Jelly Roll Morton, Bo Carter and Arthur Blake (Blind Blake). In addition to these shows, Jack & Jorma would play as a duo with Jorma on acoustic guitar. Beginning in October 1969, Hot Tuna performed as the opening act to Jefferson Airplane with a combination of both electric and acoustic sets. The band's name came from someone Kaukonen refers to as a "witty wag" who called out, "hot tuna" after hearing the line 'What's that smell like fish, oh baby,' from the song "Keep On Truckin'."