Heraclides Lembus
Heraclides Lembus (Greek: Ἡρακλείδης Λέμβος Hērakleidēs Lembos) was an Ancient Greek statesman, historian and philosophical writer.
Heraclides was an Egyptian civil servant who lived during the reign of Ptolemy VI Philometor (2nd century BC).
The Suda mentions a Heraclides of Oxyrhynchus, but according to Diogenes Laërtius he originated from Callatis or Alexandria.
He was also named the son of Sarapion ('Lembus' is a nickname meaning 'cockboat').
He is said to have negotiated the treaty that ended Antiochus IV's invasion of Egypt in 169 BC.
That Agatharchides of Cnidus became known by being his secretary is further evidence to his importance in the Ptolemaic administration.
Works
His works (mainly excerpts and epitomes from earlier writers) survive only in fragments.
Histories (Ἱστορίαι) in at least 37 books, dealing with historical and mythological subjects. The five extant fragments exhibit: the foundation of Rome by Greeks returning from the Trojan war; human beauty highly esteemed in Sparta; a frog plague;Demetrius Poliorcetes and his father Antigonus Monophthalmus in love with the same courtesan; philological eccentricities concerning Alexarchus, the brother of Cassander inventing words. An epitome was, presumably, made by Hero of Athens, a rhetor tentatively dated to the first century AD.