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Heino Eller (7 March 1887 – 16 June 1970) was an Estonian composer and composition teacher.
Eller was born in Tartu, where he took private lessons in violin and music theory, played in several ensembles and orchestras, and performed as violin soloist. In 1907 he entered the Saint Petersburg Conservatory to study violin. From 1908 to 1911 he was a law student. In 1920 Eller graduated from the conservatory renamed to Petrograd Conservatory.
From 1920 to 1940, Eller was a professor of music theory and composition at the Tartu Higher School for Music. During this time he formed the Tartu school of composition, which gave rise to many composers, including Eduard Tubin.
In 1940 he became a professor of composition at the Tallinn Conservatory and taught there until his death in 1970. He was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1967.
Eller was a legendary teacher of composition. The school he formed in Tartu counterbalanced the so-called Tallinn school headed by Artur Kapp. Eller’s pedagogical talent is versatile. The list of his pupils offers the best proof of this: each of them has created a distinguished original style.
Among his students were:
- Eduard Tubin
- Villem Kapp
- Kaljo Raid
- Boris Kõrver
- Anatoli Garshnek
- Leo Normet
- Valter Ojakäär
- Uno Naissoo
- Arne Oit
- Jaan Rääts
- Heino Jürisalu
- Arvo Pärt
- Alo Põldmäe
- Lepo Sumera
- Boris Parsadanian
Eller primarily composed instrumental music. His symphonic works, especially Koit and Videvik, break new ground for Estonian symphonic music. His musical language contains many national traits, but he was influenced by 20th-century styles as diverse as impressionism and expressionism.
Selected works [link]
- Dawn, Tone Poem (1915–1918, 1920)
- Twilight, Tone Poem (1917)
- Moderato sostenuto in D minor for voice, viola and piano (1921)
- Elegia for harp and string orchestra (1931)
- Concerto in B minor for violin and orchestra (1937)
- Five Pieces for string orchestra (1953)
Family [link]
Heino Eller was married to pianist Anna Kremer who was executed at a concentration camp by German occupational authorities in 1942 because of her Jewish ethnicity.
External links [link]
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Heino
Heino (born 13 December 1938 as Heinz Georg Kramm) is a German singer of popular music (Schlager) and traditional Volksmusik. Having sold a total of over 50 million records, he is one of the most successful German musicians ever.
Known for his baritone voice and trademark combination of light blond hair and dark sunglasses (which he wears due to exophthalmos), Heino resides in the town of Bad Münstereifel, where he owned a cafe until June 2012. His interest in music started when his mother gave him an accordion in 1948, although his family could barely afford it.
Life
Heino was born December 13, 1938 in Düsseldorf-Oberbilk, Germany to Heinrich and Franziska Kramm. His father was a Catholic dentist, his mother a Protestant. His grandfather was the organist at the Cathedral of Cologne. He also had two cousins who were Catholic priests. Heino's father was drafted into the German army during World War II, and was killed August 2, 1941 during the invasion of the Soviet Union.
Until 1945, Heino lived with his mother and his older sister Hannelore in Pomerania. In 1945 he began school in Großenhain (Saxony). After 1952 he went to Düsseldorf where he initially trained as a baker and confectioner. In June, 1959, he married 18-year-old Henriette Heppner. They had one son, Uwe, born in 1962, and subsequently divorced. He married his second wife, Lilo Kramm, in 1965; their marriage ended in divorce in 1978. Lilo died of cancer on January 28, 2010.
Heino (surname)
Heino is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
See also
Heino (given name)
Heino is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:
Podcasts:
Heino Eller
ALBUMS
- Complete Piano Music, Volume Five released: 2014
- Complete Piano Music, Volume Four released: 2013
- Complete Piano Music, Volume Three released: 2013
- Complete Piano Music, Volume Two released: 2012
- Complete Piano Music, Volume One released: 2011
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive / Die Glocken / Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1 released: 2001
- Neenia released: 2001
- Symphonic Poems / Violin Concerto B minor released: 1999
- Sümfoonilist loomingut released: 1994
- Music From Estonia, Volume 1 released: 1987
- Viiulikontsert h-moll released: 1987
- Viirastused / Varjus ja päikesepaistel / Sümfooniline burlesk released: 1986
- Sümfooniline muusika released: 1984
- Öö hüüded / Videvik / Koit / Sümfooniline scherzo released: 1969
Complete Piano Music, Volume Five
Released 2014- Caprice in F-sharp minor
- Romanze in F-sharp major
- Molto vivo in F-sharp minor
- Nocturne in B major
- Presto in F-sharp major
- Lyric Waltz
- Waltz in B major
- Small Waltz
- Méditation
- Preludes, Book II: No. 1. Lento pensieroso
- Preludes, Book II: No. 2. Andante con espressione
- Preludes, Book II: No. 3. Allegro agitato
- Preludes, Book II: No. 4. Sostenuto
- Preludes, Book II: No. 5. Allegretto capriccioso
- Preludes, Book II: No. 6. Spiritoso
- Preludes, Book II: No. 7. Grave
- Theme and Variations in E major: Theme: Andantino
- Theme and Variations in E major: Variation I: Allegretto
- Theme and Variations in E major: Variation II: Moderato assai
- Theme and Variations in E major: Variation III: Allegro
- Theme and Variations in E major: Variation IV: Adagio
- Theme and Variations in E major: Variation V: Vivace
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 1. Andantino
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 2. Vivo
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 3. Allegretto pastorale
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 4. Allegro
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 5. Andante sostenuto
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 6. Presto scherzando
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 7. Alla ballata
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 8. Allegro con brio
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 9. Lento
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 10. Allegretto grazioso
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 11. Allegro giusto
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 12. Vivace
- 13 Pieces on Estonian Motifs: No. 13. Moderato assai
Complete Piano Music, Volume Four
Released 2013- Sonata no. 1: I. Allegro assai
- Sonata no. 1: II. Larghetto
- Sonata no. 1: III. Scherzo. Presto
- Sonata no. 1: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato
- Intiimne hetk
- Pastorale
- Nocturne
- Vivace
- Liblikas
- Six Pieces: No. 1. Linakatkuja
- Six Pieces: No. 2. Rahvatoonis
- Six Pieces: No. 3. Hällilaul
- Six Pieces: No. 4. Scherzo
- Six Pieces: No. 5. Romance
- Six Pieces: No. 6. Dance
- Ballade in C-sharp minor
Complete Piano Music, Volume Three
Released 2013- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 1. Andante con moto
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 2. Allegro con passione
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 3. Andante meditativo
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 4. Allegro molto
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 5. Mesto, moderato assai
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 6. Sostenuto espressivo
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 7. Allegro agitato
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 8. Allegretto grazioso
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 9. Adagio elegiaco
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Theme. Moderato, un poco maestoso
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation I. Un poco più mosso
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation II. Allegro
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation III. Andante piacevole
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation IV. Presto scherzando
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation V. Allegro animato
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation VI. Allegretto grazioso
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation VII. Vivo
- Ten Lyric Pieces: No. 10. Theme and 8 Variations: Variation VIII. Sostenuto espressivo
- Study in A-flat major
- Study in G-flat major
- Study in G-flat major
- Prelude: Lento
- Prelude: Moderato assai
- Prelude: Sostenuto
- Prelude: Lento
- Prelude: Moderato
- Piano Sonata no. 4: I. Allegro risoluto
- Piano Sonata no. 4: II. Andante sostenuto
- Piano Sonata no. 4: III. Vivo
Complete Piano Music, Volume Two
Released 2012- Sonatina in F sharp minor
- Eight Pieces: No. 1, Melody
- Eight Pieces: No. 2, Music Box
- Eight Pieces: No. 3, Waltz
- Eight Pieces: No. 4, Intermezzo
- Eight Pieces: No. 5, Rondino
- Eight Pieces: No. 6, Allegro ma non troppo
- Eight Pieces: No. 7, Allegro
- Eight Pieces: No. 8, Dance
- Furioso
- Allegro con fuoco
- Episode from Revolutionary Times
- Sostenuto in G minor
- Allegretto moderato in C minor
- Chanson triste
- Andante in E major
- Larghetto in A major
- Preludes, Book III: No. 1, Largo e con summa espressione
- Preludes, Book III: No. 2, Lento, lugubre – Più mosso
- Preludes, Book III: No. 3, Sostenuto – Più mosso
- Preludes, Book III: No. 4, Sostenuto
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Theme
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation I
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation II
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation III
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation IV
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation V
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation VI
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation VII
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation VIII
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation IX
- Moderato assai (Theme and Variations): Variation X
- Estonian Dance
Complete Piano Music, Volume One
Released 2011- Preludes, Book 1: No. 1, Moderato
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 2, Moderato assai
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 3, Molto adagio, con espressione
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 4, Andante sostenuto
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 5, Patetico
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 6, Sostenuto
- Preludes, Book 1: No. 7, Con fuoco
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 1, Dance of the Billy-Goat
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 2, Round Dance
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 3, Folk-Tune
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 4, Horn-Tune
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 5, In the Folk Tone
- Six Pieces, "Estonian Suite": No. 6, Dancing Tune
- Toccata in B minor
- Dance in B minor
- In the Character of a Dance
- Dance-Caprice
- The Bells
- Piano Sonata No. 2: I. Allegro
- Piano Sonata No. 2: II. Andante pensieroso
- Piano Sonata No. 2: III. Presto
Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive / Die Glocken / Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1
Released 2001- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 1. Andantino
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 2. Vivo
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 3. Allegro pastorale
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 4. Allegro
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 5. Andante sostenuto
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 6. Presto scherzando
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 7. Alla ballata
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 8. Allegro con brio
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 9. Lento
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 10. Allegretto grazioso
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 11. Allegro giusto
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 12. Vivace
- Dreizehn Klavierstücke über estnische Motive: Nr. 13. Moderato assai
- Die Glocken
- Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1: I. Allegro assai
- Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1: II. Larghetto
- Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1: III. Scherzo. Presto
- Sonate für Klavier solo Nr. 1: IV. Finale. Allegro moderato
Neenia
Released 2001- Lüüriline süit: I. Andante con moto
- Lüüriline süit: II. Allegro con passione
- Lüüriline süit: III. Andantino meditativo
- Lüüriline süit: IV. Allegretto grazioso
- Lüüriline süit: V. Adagio elegiaco
- Lüüriline süit: VI. Allegro moderato, un poco maestoso
- Neenia
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: I. Romanss
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: II. Tants
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: III. Tants II
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: IV. Hällilaul
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: V. Kodumaine viis
- Sümfoniett: I. Allegro ma non troppo
- Sümfoniett: II. Lento espressivo
- Sümfoniett: III. Allegro
- Eleegia
Sümfoonilist loomingut
Released 1994- Koit, sümfooniline poeem
- Videvik, sümfooniline pilt
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: I. Romanss
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: II. Tants
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: III. Tants
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: IV. Hällilaul
- Viis pala keelpilliorkestrile: V. Kodumaine viis
- Viirastused, sümfooniline poeem
- Varjus ja päikesepaistel, sümfooniline pilt
- Eleegia keelpilliorkestrile ja harfile e-moll
Music From Estonia, Volume 1
Released 1987- Elegia for Harp and Strings
- Five Pieces for String Orchestra: I. Andante con moto
- Five Pieces for String Orchestra: II. Allegretto moderato
- Five Pieces for String Orchestra: III. Vivo
- Five Pieces for String Orchestra: IV. Lento assai poco rubato
- Five Pieces for String Orchestra: V. Cantando espressivo
- Tone Poem "Dawn"
- Symphony no. 1 in C minor: I. Funebre, energico
- Symphony no. 1 in C minor: II. Vivace, meno allegretto
- Symphony no. 1 in C minor: III. Andante, poco maestoso
Born: 1887-03-07
Died: 1970-06-16
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by Hanne Haller
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by Hanne Haller
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by Hanne Haller
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by Hanne Haller
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by Hanne Haller
Samstag Abend
by: Hanne HallerAm Samstag abend war es wieder mal soweit -
mir fehlte gar nichts
nur ein bißchen Zärtlichkeit.
Am Samstag abend tat es wieder richtig weh
und die alten Freunde
nein
die wollte ich nicht sehn.
Am Samstag abend verkroch ich mich zu Haus
um dich in Gedanken fest zu umarmen
und mein Verlangen trug mich zu dir hinaus.
Nein
ich kann nicht solang' ohne Zärtlichkeit sein
und ich werd' noch verrückt in dem Zimmer allein.
Bitte glaub mir
ich weiß ich bin stark
doch ich wär so gerne schwach
und ich brauch' deine Hand auf dem Weg durch die Nacht -
ich hab dich so lieb.
Am Samstag abend war die Stille schrecklich laut -
mir fehlte gar nichts
nur die Wärme deiner Haut.
Am Samstag abend sah ich viel zu oft zur Tür
und manchmal fragend zu deinem Bild auf dem Klavier.
Am Samstag abend fehltest du mir sehr
und ohne dein Streichelm von deinen Händen
kann ich nicht schlafen.
glaube mir
ich brauche dich sehr.
Nein
ich kann nicht solang' ohne Zärtlichkeit sein
Am Samstag abend war es wieder mal soweit.
f dem Weg durch die Nacht -
ich hab dich so lieb.
Am Samstag abend war die Stille sch§{;=䆳éOQ~¤ÑÓjŠÄÛÝDDr¨Ðü>@y{§§D§