Gpr37

G protein-coupled receptor 37 (endothelin receptor type B-like)

Identifiers

GPR37; EDNRBL; PAELR; hET(B)R-LP

External IDs

OMIM: 602583 MGI: 1313297 HomoloGene: 3875 IUPHAR: GPR37 GeneCards: GPR37 Gene

Gene Ontology
Molecular function	• signal transducer activity • receptor activity • G-protein coupled receptor activity
Cellular component	• endoplasmic reticulum • endoplasmic reticulum membrane • plasma membrane • integral to plasma membrane
Biological process	• G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO

RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

RefSeq (mRNA)

RefSeq (protein)

Location (UCSC)

Chr 7:
124.39 – 124.41 Mb

Chr 6:
25.62 – 25.64 Mb

PubMed search

[1]

[2]

Probable G-protein coupled receptor 37 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR37 gene.^[1]^[2]

Interactions [link]

GPR37 has been shown to interact with HSPA1A^[3] and Parkin (ligase).^[3]^[4]

References [link]

^ Marazziti D, Golini E, Gallo A, Lombardi MS, Matteoni R, Tocchini-Valentini GP (November 1997). "Cloning of GPR37, a gene located on chromosome 7 encoding a putative G-protein-coupled peptide receptor, from a human frontal brain EST library". Genomics 45 (1): 68–77. DOI:10.1006/geno.1997.4900. PMID 9339362.
^ "Entrez Gene: GPR37 G protein-coupled receptor 37 (endothelin receptor type B-like)". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2861.
^ ^a ^b Imai, Yuzuru; Soda Mariko, Hatakeyama Shigetsugu, Akagi Takumi, Hashikawa Tsutomu, Nakayama Kei Ichi, Takahashi Ryosuke (July 2002). "CHIP is associated with Parkin, a gene responsible for familial Parkinson's disease, and enhances its ubiquitin ligase activity". Mol. Cell (United States) 10 (1): 55–67. DOI:10.1016/S1097-2765(02)00583-X. ISSN 1097-2765. PMID 12150907.
^ Imai, Y; Soda M, Inoue H, Hattori N, Mizuno Y, Takahashi R (June 2001). "An unfolded putative transmembrane polypeptide, which can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress, is a substrate of Parkin". Cell (United States) 105 (7): 891–902. DOI:10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00407-X. ISSN 0092-8674. PMID 11439185.

Further reading [link]

Zeng Z, Su K, Kyaw H, Li Y (1997). "A novel endothelin receptor type-B-like gene enriched in the brain.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 233 (2): 559–67. DOI:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6408. PMID 9144577.
Donohue PJ, Shapira H, Mantey SA et al. (1998). "A human gene encodes a putative G protein-coupled receptor highly expressed in the central nervous system". Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 54 (1): 152–60. DOI:10.1016/S0169-328X(97)00336-7. PMID 9526070.
Imai Y, Soda M, Inoue H et al. (2001). "An unfolded putative transmembrane polypeptide, which can lead to endoplasmic reticulum stress, is a substrate of Parkin". Cell 105 (7): 891–902. DOI:10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00407-X. PMID 11439185.
Imai Y, Soda M, Hatakeyama S et al. (2002). "CHIP is associated with Parkin, a gene responsible for familial Parkinson's disease, and enhances its ubiquitin ligase activity". Mol. Cell 10 (1): 55–67. DOI:10.1016/S1097-2765(02)00583-X. PMID 12150907.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241.
Yang Y, Nishimura I, Imai Y et al. (2003). "Parkin suppresses dopaminergic neuron-selective neurotoxicity induced by Pael-R in Drosophila". Neuron 37 (6): 911–24. DOI:10.1016/S0896-6273(03)00143-0. PMID 12670421.
Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR et al. (2003). "Human Chromosome 7: DNA Sequence and Biology". Science 300 (5620): 767–72. DOI:10.1126/science.1083423. PMC 2882961. PMID 12690205. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2882961.
Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7". Nature 424 (6945): 157–64. DOI:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948.
Imai Y, Soda M, Murakami T et al. (2004). "A product of the human gene adjacent to parkin is a component of Lewy bodies and suppresses Pael receptor-induced cell death". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (51): 51901–10. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M309655200. PMID 14532270.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. DOI:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=528928.
Kubota K, Niinuma Y, Kaneko M et al. (2006). "Suppressive effects of 4-phenylbutyrate on the aggregation of Pael receptors and endoplasmic reticulum stress". J. Neurochem. 97 (5): 1259–68. DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.03782.x. PMID 16539653.
Omura T, Kaneko M, Okuma Y et al. (2007). "A ubiquitin ligase HRD1 promotes the degradation of Pael receptor, a substrate of Parkin". J. Neurochem. 99 (6): 1456–69. DOI:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2006.04155.x. PMID 17059562.

Cell surface receptor: G protein-coupled receptors

Class A:
Rhodopsin like

Neurotransmitter

Adrenergic	α1 (A B D) α2 (A B C) β1 β2 β3

Purinergic	Adenosine (A1 A2A A2B A3) P2Y (1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14)

Serotonin	(all but 5-HT3) 5-HT1 (A B D E F) 5-HT2 (A B C) 5-HT (4 5A 6 7)

Other	Acetylcholine (M1 M2 M3 M4 M5) Dopamine (D1 D2 D3 D4 D5) Histamine (H1 H2 H3 H4) Melatonin (1A 1B 1C) TAAR (1 2 3 5 6 8 9)

Metabolites and
signaling molecules

Eicosanoid	CysLT (1 2) LTB4 (1 2) FPRL1 OXE Prostaglandin (DP (1 2), EP (1 2 3 4), FP) Prostacyclin Thromboxane

Other	Bile acid Cannabinoid (CB1 CB2, GPR (18 55 119)) EBI2 Estrogen Free fatty acid (1 2 3 4) Lactate Lysophosphatidic acid (1 2 3 4 5 6) Lysophospholipid (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8) Niacin (1 2) Oxoglutarate PAF Sphingosine-1-phosphate (1 2 3 4 5) Succinate

Peptide

Neuropeptide	B/W (1 2) FF (1 2) S Y (1 2 4 5) Neuromedin (B U (1 2)) Neurotensin (1 2)

Other	Anaphylatoxin (C3a C5a) Angiotensin (1 2) Apelin Bombesin (BRS3 GRPR NMBR) Bradykinin (B1 B2) Chemokine Cholecystokinin (A B) Endothelin (A B) Formyl peptide (1 2 3) FSH Galanin (1 2 3) GHB receptor Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) Ghrelin Kisspeptin Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin MAS (1 1L D E F G X1 X2 X3 X4) Melanocortin (1 2 3 4 5) MCHR (1 2) Motilin Opioid (Delta Kappa Mu Nociceptin & Zeta, but not Sigma) Orexin (1 2) Oxytocin Prokineticin (1 2) Prolactin-releasing peptide Relaxin (1 2 3 4) Somatostatin (1 2 3 4 5) Tachykinin (1 2 3) Thyrotropin Thyrotropin-releasing hormone Urotensin-II Vasopressin (1A 1B 2)

Miscellaneous

Orphan	GPR (1 3 4 6 12 15 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 31 32 33 34 35 37 39 42 44 45 50 52 55 61 62 63 65 68 75 77 78 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 92 101 103 109A 109B 119 120 132 135 137B 139 141 142 146 148 149 150 151 152 153 160 161 162 171 173 174 176 177 182 183)

Other	Adrenomedullin Olfactory Opsin (3 4 5 1LW 1MW 1SW RGR RRH) Protease-activated (1 2 3 4) SREB (1 2 3)

Class B: Secretin like

Orphan	GPR (56 64 97 98 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 123 124 125 126 128 133 143 144 155 157)

Other	Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor (1 2 3) Cadherin (1 2 3) Calcitonin CALCRL CD97 Corticotropin-releasing hormone (1 2) EMR (1 2 3) Glucagon (GR GIPR GLP1R GLP2R) Growth hormone releasing hormone PACAPR1 GPR Latrophilin (1 2 3 ELTD1) Methuselah-like proteins Parathyroid hormone (1 2) Secretin Vasoactive intestinal peptide (1 2)

Class C: Metabotropic
glutamate / pheromone

Taste	TAS1R (1 2 3) TAS2R (1 3 4 5 8 9 10 12 13 14 16 19 20 30 31 38 39 40 41 42 43 45 46 50)

Other	Calcium-sensing receptor GABA B (1 2) Glutamate receptor (Metabotropic glutamate (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8)) GPRC6A GPR (156 158 179) RAIG (1 2 3 4)

Class F:
Frizzled / Smoothened

Frizzled	Frizzled (1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10)

Smoothened	Smoothened

B trdu: iter (nrpl/grfl/cytl/horl), csrc (lgic, enzr, gprc, igsr, intg, nrpr/grfr/cytr), itra (adap, gbpr, mapk), calc, lipd; path (hedp, wntp, tgfp+mapp, notp, jakp, fsap, hipp, tlrp)

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