Export

The term export means shipping the goods and services out of the port of a country. The seller of such goods and services is referred to as an "exporter" and is based in the country of export whereas the overseas based buyer is referred to as an "importer". In international trade, "exports" refers to selling goods and services produced in the home country to other markets.

Export of commercial quantities of goods normally requires involvement of the customs authorities in both the country of export and the country of import. The advent of small trades over the internet such as through Amazon and eBay have largely bypassed the involvement of Customs in many countries because of the low individual values of these trades. Nonetheless, these small exports are still subject to legal restrictions applied by the country of export. An export's counterpart is an import.

History

The theory of international trade and commercial policy is one of the oldest branches of economic thought. Exporting is a major component of international trade, and the macroeconomic risks and benefits of exporting are regularly discussed and disputed by economists and others. Two views concerning international trade present different perspectives. The first recognizes the benefits of international trade. The second concerns itself with the possibility that certain domestic industries (or laborers, or culture) could be harmed by foreign competition.

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Export (disambiguation)

Export is the movement of goods, or selling of services out of a country, area or settlement.

Export may also refer to:

Places

Export, Pennsylvania, a borough of Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania, US

Export, West Virginia, US

Export rail station, a goods rail station on the Primorskaya Line, St. Petersburg, Russia

Science and technology

EXPORT, an Exobiology experiment, developed by ESA, to be externally mounted on the ISS

Export, converting a computer file into a format other than the original format; See Import and export of data

export, a language keyword in C++

export, a Unix command that is usually a shell builtin

Other uses

Export, a type of Scottish beer

Valie Export (born 1940), an Austrian artist

Export of revolution, actions by a victorious revolutionary government to promote similar revolutions in other countries

Export (cigarette), a Canadian line of cigarettes and rolling tobacco produced by JTI Macdonald

Export (cigarette)

Export is a Canadian line of cigarettes and rolling tobacco produced by JTI Macdonald . Introduced in 1928 by Macdonald Tobacco as Macdonald's Gold Standard, the boxes were marked "Export" and they quickly became known under that name. The most recognized products are the Export 'A' product line. However, JTI also produces an unfiltered 'Export Plain' cigarette and Export rolling tobacco.

Products

Export Plain (unfiltered)

Export A Authentic Flavour (charcoal filter)

Export A Full Flavour (green)

Export A Medium (dark blue)

Export A Rich (red)

Export A Smooth (gold)

Export A Extra Smooth (silver)

Export A Ultra smooth (light blue)

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HAF 604

HAF 604 is the certification for components for nuclear power plants in China that have been manufactured outside of China. Exporters of these safety-relevant components need this certification for importing the components into China. The responsible authority for the certification of these components for nuclear power plants is the National Nuclear Safety Administration.

Regulations

The regulations for the HAF 604 certification are the “Supervision and Management Regulations for Imported Civilian Nuclear Equipment” and determine safety requirements for these safety relevant components. Furthermore, it governs the administration for the certification applications from non-Chinese manufacturers regarding the construction, manufacturing as well as installation of safety-relevant components for nuclear power plants. The Regulation also defines the obligatory safety test requirements for the certification process.