G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5
Identifiers
Symbols GRK5; GPRK5
External IDs OMIM: 600870 MGI: 109161 HomoloGene: 3879 ChEMBL: 5678 GeneCards: GRK5 Gene
EC number 2.7.11.16
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE GRK5 204396 s at tn.png
PBB GE GRK5 204395 s at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 2869 14773
Ensembl ENSG00000198873 ENSMUSG00000003228
UniProt P34947 Q8VEB1
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005308.2 NM_018869.3
RefSeq (protein) NP_005299.1 NP_061357.3
Location (UCSC) Chr 10:
120.97 – 121.22 Mb		 Chr 19:
60.97 – 61.17 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]
This box:

G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GRK5 gene.[1][2]

This gene encodes a member of the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein)-coupled receptor kinase subfamily of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family. The protein phosphorylates the activated forms of G protein-coupled receptors thus initiating their deactivation. It has also been shown to play a role in regulating the motility of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs).[2]

References [link]

  1. ^ Kunapuli P, Benovic JL (Jul 1993). "Cloning and expression of GRK5: a member of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase family". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90 (12): 5588–92. DOI:10.1073/pnas.90.12.5588. PMC 46766. PMID 7685906. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=46766. 
  2. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: GRK5 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=2869. 

Further reading [link]

  • Bullrich F, Druck T, Kunapuli P, et al. (1995). "Chromosomal mapping of the genes GPRK5 and GPRK6 encoding G protein-coupled receptor kinases GRK5 and GRK6.". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 70 (3–4): 250–4. DOI:10.1159/000134045. PMID 7789183. 
  • Kunapuli P, Gurevich VV, Benovic JL (1994). "Phospholipid-stimulated autophosphorylation activates the G protein-coupled receptor kinase GRK5". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (14): 10209–12. PMID 8144599. 
  • Kunapuli P, Onorato JJ, Hosey MM, Benovic JL (1994). "Expression, purification, and characterization of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase GRK5". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (2): 1099–105. PMID 8288567. 
  • Nagayama Y, Tanaka K, Hara T, et al. (1996). "Involvement of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 in homologous desensitization of the thyrotropin receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (17): 10143–8. DOI:10.1074/jbc.271.17.10143. PMID 8626574. 
  • Oppermann M, Freedman NJ, Alexander RW, Lefkowitz RJ (1996). "Phosphorylation of the type 1A angiotensin II receptor by G protein-coupled receptor kinases and protein kinase C". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (22): 13266–72. DOI:10.1074/jbc.271.22.13266. PMID 8662816. 
  • Fredericks ZL, Pitcher JA, Lefkowitz RJ (1996). "Identification of the G protein-coupled receptor kinase phosphorylation sites in the human beta2-adrenergic receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (23): 13796–803. DOI:10.1074/jbc.271.23.13796. PMID 8662852. 
  • Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. DOI:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548. 
  • Pronin AN, Carman CV, Benovic JL (1998). "Structure-function analysis of G protein-coupled receptor kinase-5. Role of the carboxyl terminus in kinase regulation". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (47): 31510–8. DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.47.31510. PMID 9813065. 
  • Premont RT, Claing A, Vitale N, et al. (1998). "beta2-Adrenergic receptor regulation by GIT1, a G protein-coupled receptor kinase-associated ADP ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 (24): 14082–7. DOI:10.1073/pnas.95.24.14082. PMC 24330. PMID 9826657. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=24330. 
  • Carman CV, Lisanti MP, Benovic JL (1999). "Regulation of G protein-coupled receptor kinases by caveolin". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (13): 8858–64. DOI:10.1074/jbc.274.13.8858. PMID 10085129. 
  • Brenninkmeijer CB, Price SA, López Bernal A, Phaneuf S (1999). "Expression of G-protein-coupled receptor kinases in pregnant term and non-pregnant human myometrium". J. Endocrinol. 162 (3): 401–8. DOI:10.1677/joe.0.1620401. PMID 10467231. 
  • Okochi M, Walter J, Koyama A, et al. (2000). "Constitutive phosphorylation of the Parkinson's disease associated alpha-synuclein". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (1): 390–7. DOI:10.1074/jbc.275.1.390. PMID 10617630. 
  • Pronin AN, Morris AJ, Surguchov A, Benovic JL (2000). "Synucleins are a novel class of substrates for G protein-coupled receptor kinases". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (34): 26515–22. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M003542200. PMID 10852916. 
  • Berrada K, Plesnicher CL, Luo X, Thibonnier M (2000). "Dynamic interaction of human vasopressin/oxytocin receptor subtypes with G protein-coupled receptor kinases and protein kinase C after agonist stimulation". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (35): 27229–37. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M002288200. PMID 10858434. 
  • Zhou H, Yan F, Tai HH (2001). "Phosphorylation and desensitization of the human thromboxane receptor-alpha by G protein-coupled receptor kinases". J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 298 (3): 1243–51. PMID 11504827. 
  • Blaukat A, Pizard A, Breit A, et al. (2001). "Determination of bradykinin B2 receptor in vivo phosphorylation sites and their role in receptor function". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (44): 40431–40. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M107024200. PMID 11517230. 
  • Hu LA, Chen W, Premont RT, et al. (2002). "G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 regulates beta 1-adrenergic receptor association with PSD-95". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (2): 1607–13. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M107297200. PMID 11700307. 
  • Warabi K, Richardson MD, Barry WT, et al. (2002). "Human substance P receptor undergoes agonist-dependent phosphorylation by G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 in vitro". FEBS Lett. 521 (1–3): 140–4. DOI:10.1016/S0014-5793(02)02858-2. PMID 12067742. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. DOI:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. //www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241. 
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