Fukaya category
In symplectic topology, a discipline within mathematics, a Fukaya category of a symplectic manifold
is a category
whose objects are Lagrangian submanifolds of
, and morphisms are Floer chain groups:
. Its finer structure can be described in the language of quasi categories as an A∞-category.
They are named after Kenji Fukaya who introduced the
language first in the context of Morse homology, and exist in a number of variants. As Fukaya categories are A∞-categories, they have associated derived categories, which are the subject of a celebrated conjecture of Maxim Kontsevich: the homological mirror symmetry. This conjecture has been verified by computations for a variety of comparatively simple examples.
References
P. Seidel, Fukaya categories and Picard-Lefschetz theory, Zurich lectures in Advanced Mathematics
Fukaya, Y-G. Oh, H. Ohta, K. Ono, Lagrangian Intersection Floer Theory, Studies in Advanced Mathematics
The thread on MathOverflow 'Is the Fukaya category "defined"?'