Dzong architecture

Dzong architecture is a distinctive type of fortress (Wylie: rdzong , IPA: [tz^ɦoŋ˩˨]) architecture found in the present and former Tibetan Buddhist kingdoms of the Himalayas, particularly Bhutan and south Tibet. The architecture is massive in style with towering exterior walls surrounding a complex of courtyards, temples, administrative offices, and monks' accommodation.

Characteristics

Distinctive features include:

Regional differences

Bhutan

Dzongs serve as the religious, military, administrative, and social centers of their district. They are often the site of an annual tsechu or religious festival.