Dvesha (Buddhism)
Dvesha (Sanskrit, also dveṣa; Pali: dosa; Tibetan: zhe sdang) - is a Buddhist term that is translated as "aversion", "aggression", "anger", etc. It can be defined as a fear of getting what we don't want, or not getting what we do want.
Dvesha (dosa) is identified in the following contexts within the Buddhist teachings:
One of the three poisons within the Mahayana Buddhist tradition.
One of the three unwholesome roots within the Theravada Buddhist tradition
One of the fourteen unwholesome mental factors within the Theravada Abhidharma teachings
Definitions
Theravada
Bhikkhu Bodhi states:
In the Visuddhimagga (II, Book I, Part IX, Chapter III, 257) defines dosa as follows:
Nina van Gorkom explains:
Mahayana
Within the Mahayana tradition, dvesha is the wish to avoid something, to separate from it, to reject it. The source of both raga (attachment) and dvesha (aversion) is avidya (ignorance).
Mingyur Rinpoche explains:
Geshe Tashi Tsering states:
Alexandar Berzin states:
Alternate translations