Duke (Lombard)

Among the Lombards, the duke or dux was the man who act as political and military commander of a set of "military families" (the Fara), irrespective of any territorial appropriation.

Etymology

The proper Lombard language term for the figure of the duke is not known; the oldest Lombard historiographical sources (the anonymous Origo gentis Langobardorum and Historia Langobardorum of Paul Deacon) were written in Latin. The Latin word dux was adopted to designate a political and military figure that had no exact equivalent in the classical world, thus redefining the concept of "duke" in a form that would continue to develop in later centuries.

History

The figure of the Duke emerged between the 4th and 5th centuries, after the German people settled between the Elbe and the current northern Bohemia. At that time the Lombards were nomads, forming homogeneous groups and compact families originating from the same noble clan, and able to organize themselves into quotas with military functions: the Fare. The Dukes were the leaders of the Fare. In that office they were honored as warriors for the dynastic ties and their valor shown in war, and later rewarded by the king. The figure of the Lombard Duke encompassed a mixture of military, noble, sacral (invested by the king, attended his "charisma"), political, judicial and administrative elements. In the assembly of the people in arms ( "Gairethinx"), the dukes had a prominent role, and were decisive in the election of the king.

Duke (disambiguation)

A Duke or Grand Duke is a title of nobility for aristocrats of very high rank.

Duke, Dukes, or The Duke may also refer to:

People

  • Duke (surname)
  • Dukes (surname)
  • Duke Ihenacho (born 1989), American National Football League player
  • Duke Kahanamoku (1890-1968), Hawaiian swimmer and surfer
  • Duke McKenzie (born 1963), British retired boxer
  • Duke Worne (1888-1933), American silent film director and actor
  • Duke (nickname)
  • Fictional characters

  • Duke (G.I. Joe), from the G.I. Joe TV series, toy line and comic book series
  • Duke the Lost Engine, from The Railway series
  • Uncle Duke, from Doonesbury
  • Tony "Duke" Evers, in the Rocky films
  • Duke Lavery, on the American soap opera General Hospital
  • Duke, from KOF: Maximum Impact
  • Duke of New York, aka "The Duke, A Number One", gang leader in Escape from New York
  • Duke, the dog from the animated film Barnyard and its television spin-off Back at the Barnyard
  • Duke Nukem (character), fictional character and action hero who has been the protagonist in over a dozen video games
  • Narrow gauge engines (Thomas & Friends)

    In Thomas & Friends, the Island of Sodor is home to a narrow gauge railway in the hills. These lines and the engines who work on them are some of the oldest on the island. The narrow gauge railway has some contact with The Fat Controller's standard gauge engines, but the location of the railway leaves the little engines in relative isolation.

    North Western Railway

    Victor

    Victor is a dark red Hispanic tank engine in charge of the Sodor Steamworks. He supervises all the engines who journey in and out of the workshops, as well as Kevin, the clumsy yard crane. Victor always has a helpful, constructive disposition and is good-humored with everyone he meets. He speaks with a Cuban accent and spoke Spanish when he first came to Sodor.

    Victor was introduced in the feature-length special Hero of the Rails. The show's staff were researching real-life engine workshops as inspiration for the Steamworks when they learned that one had a self-contained narrow-gauge line, used to transport parts internally. The staff decided they wanted an engine with a cab, and chose as a prototype ALCo's #1173, which was specially built for a sugar plantation line in Cuba. Some artistic licence was taken, as the original #1173 is a standard gauge locomotive. Victor made multiple further appearances in the thirteenth series, and has appeared in every series and special since.

    Duke (Cambridge Town Club cricketer)

    Duke (first name and details of birth and death unknown) was an English cricketer with possibly professional status who was active in 1831. He made his first-class debut in 1831 and appeared in one match as an unknown handedness batsman whose bowling style is unknown, playing for Cambridge Town Club (CTC). He scored four runs with a highest score of 4 and took no wickets.

    References

    Bibliography

  • Haygarth, Arthur (1862). Scores & Biographies, Volume 2 (1827–1840). Lillywhite. 
  • Lombard

    The term Lombard refers to members of or things related, directly or indirectly, to Lombardy, a region in northern Italy encompassing in the past all of northern Italy.

    History and culture

  • Lombards, a Germanic tribe
  • Lombards of Sicily, a linguistic minority living in Sicily, southern Italy
  • Lombard banking, Lombard is a historical term for pawn shops or moneychangers in the Middle Ages
  • Lombard League, a medieval alliance of some 30 cities in Northern Italy
  • Lombard rhythm, a musical rhythm, especially used in Baroque music
  • Language

  • The current Lombard language, a Romance language spoken in parts of Switzerland and Northern Italy
  • The extinct Lombardic language (Longobardic), a Germanic language spoken by the Longobards
  • Lombard effect, a phenomenon in which a speaker or singer involuntarily raises his or her vocal intensity in the presence of high levels of sound
  • People

    See Lombard (surname)

    Commerce

  • ICICI Lombard, an insurance company in India
  • Le Lombard (or Editions Lombard), the Belgian comic book publisher
  • Lombard (magazine)

    Lombard is an English language bimonthly finance and business magazine published in Milan, Italy.

    History and profile

    Lombard was started in 1987. The magazine is part of Class Pubblicità S.p.A, a subsidiary of the Class Editori Group. Paolo Panerai is the editor and head of the publisher of the magazine, Lombard Editori SRL. The magazine is based in Milan and is published bimonthly. It is distributed to subscribers.

    Frequent topics covered by Lombard are privatization, financial markets, products and services, private banking, private equity, insurance and real estate. The target audience of the magazine include entrepreneurs, managers, finance analysts and professionals working at firms, banks, financial companies and other institutions in Italy and in other countries.

    See also

  • List of magazines in Italy
  • References

    List of Miami Vice episodes

    The following is an episode list for the 1980s' undercover cop television series Miami Vice. In the United States, the show was aired on NBC. The first episode of the series premiered on September 16, 1984 with the series concluding on May 21, 1989 after five seasons. Though the series concluded on May 21, 1989, NBC aired three more episodes after the series finale, and USA Network aired a fourth post-series finale episode, thus concluding the series on January 25, 1990. There are a total of 111 episodes, spanning five years (19841989) of the show's run. The individual seasons are available on DVD in Regions 1, 2 and 4.

    Series overview

    Episodes

    Season 1: 1984–1985

    Season one of Miami Vice premiered on September 16, 1984 with the two hour pilot premiere on NBC and concluded on May 10, 1985, after 22 episodes. Regular cast members included Don Johnson, Philip Michael Thomas, Saundra Santiago, Gregory Sierra, Michael Talbott, John Diehl, Olivia Brown, and Edward James Olmos.

    Podcasts:

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