Castro culture

Castro culture (Galician: cultura castrexa, Portuguese: cultura castreja, Asturian: cultura castriega, Spanish: cultura castreña) is the archaeological term for the material Celtic culture of the north-western regions of the Iberian Peninsula (present-day northern Portugal together with Galicia, western Asturias and north western León) from the end of the Bronze Age (c. 9th century BC) until it was subsumed by Roman culture (c. 1st century BC). The most notable characteristics of this culture are: its walled oppida and hill forts, known locally as castros, from Latin castrum "castle", and the scarcity of visible burial practices, in spite of the frequent depositions of prestige items and goods, swords and other metallic riches in rocky outcrops, rivers and other aquatic contexts since the Atlantic Bronze Age. This cultural area extended east to the Cares river and south into the lower Douro river valley.

The area of Ave Valley was the core region of this culture, with a large number of small Castro settlements, but also including larger oppida, the cividades (from Latin civitas, city), some known as citânias by archaeologists, due to their city-like structure: Cividade de Bagunte (Civitas Bogonti), Cividade de Terroso (Civitas Terroso), Citânia de Briteiros, and Citânia de Sanfins.

Castro, Lazio

Castro was an ancient city on the west side of Lake Bolsena in the present-day comune of Ischia di Castro, northern Lazio, Italy. It was destroyed at the conclusion of the Wars of Castro in the 17th century.

Early history

The settlement of Castro was founded in prehistoric times, and was later the seat of an unspecified Etruscan city, probably Statonia. In the Middle Ages it had a castle (Latin: castrum), hence the name. Although an autonomous commune, it remained nonetheless under papal suzerainty. In 1527 a pro-independence faction assumed power, but they were later ousted by Pier Luigi Farnese, whose family was to rule Castro until the 17th century. In the same year another Farnese, Gian Galeazzo, sacked it in the wake of the Sack of Rome.

Ten years later, in 1537, three years after the election of Alessandro Farnese as Pope Paul III, it became the seat of an independent duchy under his son Pier Luigi Farnese. The town, which in the meantime had been reduced to "gypsies' huts" (in the words of a contemporary), was reconstructed according to the design of Antonio da Sangallo the Younger.

Castro District, San Francisco

The Castro District, commonly referenced as The Castro, is a neighborhood in Eureka Valley in San Francisco, California. The Castro was one of the first gay neighborhoods in the United States. Having transformed from a working-class neighborhood through the 1960s and 1970s, the Castro remains one of the most prominent symbols of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) activism and events in the world.

Location

San Francisco's gay village is mostly concentrated in the business district that is located on Castro Street from Market Street to 19th Street. It extends down Market Street toward Church Street and on both sides of the Castro neighborhood from Church Street to Eureka Street. Although the greater gay community was, and is, concentrated in the Castro, many gay people live in the surrounding residential areas bordered by Corona Heights, the Mission District, Noe Valley, Twin Peaks, and Haight-Ashbury neighborhoods. Some consider it to include Duboce Triangle and Dolores Heights, which both have a strong LGBT presence.

Castro (Caltrain station)

Castro Station was a Caltrain station located in Mountain View, California, just south of the railroad crossing at Rengstorff Avenue. It was replaced by the newer San Antonio station 0.8 mi (1 km) to the north in 1999. The last Castro boardings were in 2000.

References


The Village

The Village or Village may refer to:

  • Village, a human settlement or community
  • Places

    United States

  • The Village, Jersey City, New Jersey
  • The Village, Oklahoma
  • The Villages, Florida
  • Village of La Jolla, California
  • Greenwich Village, New York City
  • Canada

  • Village Island, in the Johnstone Strait region of the British Columbia Coast
  • Other

  • The Village, Cloughjordan, an eco-village in Ireland
  • The Village, an area near Donegall Road in Belfast, Northern Ireland
  • The Village, East Kilbride, South Lanarkshire, Scotland
  • The Village, a zone in San Ġwann, Malta
  • The Village Shopping Center, Gary, Indiana
  • Village Shopping Centre, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
  • Arts, media, and entertainment

    Film

  • The Village (1953 film), a Swiss drama film
  • The Village (1993 film), a British animation film
  • The Village (2004 film), an American fantasy-thriller film by M. Night Shyamalan
  • The Village (2015 film), a Georgian drama film
  • Music

  • The Village, a 2009 album by various artists covering the music of Greenwich Village
  • Administrative divisions of Wisconsin

    The administrative divisions of Wisconsin include counties, cities, villages and towns. In Wisconsin, all of these are units of general-purpose local government. There are also a number of special purpose districts formed to handle regional concerns, such as school districts.

    Whether a municipality is a city, village or town is not strictly dependent on the community's population or area, but on the form of government selected by the residents and approved by the Wisconsin State Legislature. Cities and villages can overlap county boundaries, for example the city of Whitewater is located in Walworth and Jefferson counties.

    County

    The county is the primary political subdivision of Wisconsin. Every county has a county seat, often a populous or centrally located city or village, where the government offices for the county are located. Within each county are cities, villages and towns. As of 2015, Wisconsin had 72 counties.

    A Board of Supervisors is the main legislative entity of the county. Supervisors are elected in nonpartisan elections for two-year terms (except in Milwaukee County where the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors served four years). In May 2013, the Wisconsin Legislature passed a bill that will reduce the terms of office from four-years to two-years for the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors. The type of executive official in each county varies: 11 counties have a County Executive elected in a nonpartisan election for a four-year term; 20 counties have appointed County Administrators; and 41 have appointed Administrative Coordinators. Other officials include sheriffs, district attorneys, clerks, treasurers, coroners, surveyors, registers of deeds, and clerks of circuit court; these officers are elected for four-year terms. In most counties, elected coroners have been replaced by appointed medical examiners. State law permits counties to appoint a registered land surveyor in place of electing a surveyor.

    Untamed (Cam album)

    Untamed is the major label debut studio album recorded by American country artist Cam. It was released on 11 December, 2015 via Arista Nashville and RCA Records. The project was executive produced by Jeff Bhasker, Tyler Johnson, and Cam, the former two of whom also produced the album with four other producers.

    The album's launch was fueled by the song "Burning House", a single released in mid 2015 that became her breakthrough hit. Untamed was nearly completed before the song's success, having been a project five years in the making. Mainly recorded in Cam's home state of California, the album's content incorporates electronic sounds mixed in with country pop elements.

    The lyrical content of Untamed is derived from the scenes of Cam's own life. It addresses themes associated with heartbreak, loss, and spontaneity. Untamed received critical acclaim upon its release. Critics responded to Cam's vocal delivery, as well as the album's various musical styles. The album also achieved commercial success, reaching top positions on major Billboard charts upon its initial release.

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    Screen Daily 17 Mar 2025
    Ben Affleck starrer , Amanda Peet comedy , and have won the 2025 SXSW Headliner, Narrative Feature and Narrative Documentary audience awards ... Dir ... Dir ... Isabel Castro ... Village Roadshow Entertainment Group files for bankruptcy in US court . .
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    The ‘Fruit Loop’: LGBTQ-neighborhood could be recognized by Nevada Legislature

    Las Vegas Review-Journal 17 Mar 2025
    ... and to create a cultural district that others can visit, similar to New York’s West Village, San Francisco’s Castro neighborhood and San Diego’s Hillcrest neighborhood.
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    What does your beard say about you?

    Jewish World Review 12 Mar 2025
    No, seriously ... Even Prince William has joined the bewhiskered ... John Brown sported one ... Fidel Castro had a beard ... A syndicated columnist who visited the East Village in lower Manhattan described it as a hang-out for "misfit artists" and "bearded Negroes."
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    What does your beard say about you? | Stephen L. Carter

    Journal Gazette 11 Mar 2025
    Stephen L. Carter. No, seriously ... Even Prince William has joined the bewhiskered ... Rep ... Fidel Castro had a beard ... A syndicated columnist who visited the East Village in lower Manhattan described it as a hang-out for “misfit artists” and “bearded Negroes.” ... .
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