Calma

Calma Company, based in Sunnyvale, California, was, between 1965 and 1988, a vendor of digitizers and minicomputer-based graphics systems targeted at the cartographic and electronic, mechanical and architectural design markets.

In the electronic area, the company's best known products were GDS (an abbreviation for "Graphic Data System"), introduced in 1971, and GDS II, introduced in 1978. By the end of the 1970s, Calma systems were installed in virtually every major semiconductor manufacturing company.

The external format of the GDS II database, known as GDS II Stream Format, became a de facto standard for the interchange of IC mask information. The use of this format persisted into the 21st century, long after the demise of the GDS II computer system. In the integrated circuit industry jargon of 2008, "GDS II" referred no longer to the computer system, but to the format itself. Vendors of electronic design automation software often use the phrase "from RTL to GDSII" to imply that their system will take users from a high-level logic design to a completed integrated circuit layout ready for delivery to the mask vendor.

Čalma

Čalma (Serbian Cyrillic: Чалма) is a village located in the Sremska Mitrovica municipality, in the Syrmia District of Vojvodina, Serbia. It is situated in the autonomous province of Vojvodina. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 1,675 people (2002 census).

Name

In Serbian, the village is known as Čalma (Чалма), in Croatian as Čalma, and in Hungarian as Csalma.

Demographics

Ethnic groups (2002 census):

  • Serbs = 1,634 (97.55%)
  • Croats = 14 (0.84%)
  • others.
  • The ethnic Germans consisted half of the village population before The Second World War.

    Historical population

  • 1961: 1,704
  • 1971: 1,787
  • 1981: 1,855
  • 1991: 1,776
  • 2002: 1,675
  • See also

  • List of places in Serbia
  • List of cities, towns and villages in Vojvodina
  • References

  • Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
  • Coordinates: 45°04′44″N 19°30′23″E / 45.0789°N 19.5064°E / 45.0789; 19.5064

    Calma (gastropod)

    Calma is a genus of marine nudibranch in the family Calmidae.

    Species

    Species in the genus Calma include:

  • Calma glaucoides (Alder & Hancock, 1854)
  • Calma gobioophaga Calado & Urgorri, 2002
  • References

  • Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels. 50: pp. 180-213.
  • Podcasts:

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Calma

    by: Anita Lipnicka

    Pole ze mn
    W podr podniebn
    Niechaj sie Ziemia
    Steskni za nami
    Zostawmy ciaa
    I wzniemy sie lekko
    Ponad ludzkimi sprawami
    Calma li la
    Tylko Ty i ja
    Calma la li
    Tylko ja i Ty...
    Powedruj ze mn
    Drog Mleczn
    Jak gdyby innych
    Drg nie byo
    Bedziemy jak dzieci
    Wolne od winy
    Wyznawa sobie mio
    Calma li la
    Tylko Ty i ja
    Calma la li
    Tylko ja i Ty...
    Wiec we mnie za reke
    Lecimy do nieba!
    Nie trzeba nam ubra
    I chleba nie trzeba
    Do gwiazd Wielkim Wozem
    Za chwile ruszamy
    Wiat zostawiamy za nami!
    Calma li la
    Tylko Ty i ja
    Calma la li




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