CASTOR calorimeter

CASTOR (standing for "Centauro And Strange Object Research") is an electromagnetic (EM) and hadronic (HAD) calorimeter of the CMS experiment at CERN. It is based on plates made out of tungsten and quartz layers, positioned around the beam pipe in the very forward region of the CMS (at 14.385 m from the interaction point), covering the pseudorapidity range 5.1 — 6.55. It is used in collider physics, proton-proton collisions and heavy ion collisions, for example lead collisions. It is designed to search for strangelets and centauro events, kinds of exotic matter in the baryon dense, very forward phase region in lead (Pb) collisions at the particle accelerator LHC, CERN near Geneva.

References

External links

  • G. X. Peng; X. J. Wen; Y. D. Chen, New solutions for the color-flavor locked strangelets, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, ArXiv:hep-ph/0512112.
  • Does dark matter trigger strange stars? PhysicsWorld.com.
  • CMS collaboration, CMS Detector Performance Summaries, 22 Sep 2010.
  • Experimental Products

    Experimental Products were an electronic group. Founded in 1982 by Mark Wilde and Michael Gross, they were a Philadelphia-based group.

    Career

    Experimental Products self-produced the album Prototype in 1982. While it would be their only full album, they released the 2 EPs- Glowing In The Dark in 1984, and Experiment! in 1987. "Glowing" proved irresistible to DJs and became a 1985 dance club chart breakthrough. Today, many DJs and collectors consider it a "classic" synth record. Little else is known about the group other than that they grew to 4 members by 1987. Founding member Mark Wilde died in 1987.

    Around the release of "Glowing in the Dark", Mike Simmons played live as a third keyboardist. He contributed songs played live that were never officially recorded. Need specifics on Americana band he played bass with around 2010, that reached #1 on a European chart. Mike Simmons left the group within a year's time. He has operated MARS recording studio for over 25 years.

    Experiment (ship)

    Many vessels have born the name Experiment:

  • HMS Experiment, thirteen ships of the Royal Navy
  • USS Experiment (1799), a United States Navy schooner
  • USS Experiment (1832), a United States Navy schooner
  • Experiment, a horse powered boat
  • Experiment, launched in 1798, transported convicts to New South Wales in 1803
  • Experiment, launched in 1802, transported convicts to New South Wales in 1809-10
  • Experiment (horse-powered boat)

    The Experiment was an early nineteenth century boat powered by horses and incorporated the then novel idea of a screw propeller.

    History

    The Experiment was a horse-powered ferry boat. It was a twelve-ton three-mast boat drawing a few feet of water, about 100 feet long by 20 feet beam. Its driving mechanism, an in-water screw, was invented by David Grieve in 1801. The boat was constructed by David Wilkinson (some sources give his name as Varnum) in 1807 to 1810, depending on the source. It was propelled by a "goose-foot paddle" large mechanical screw propeller in the water (instead of a paddle wheel at water surface). The new technology devised by Grieve and Wilkinson was powered by eight horses on a treadmill. The horse boat technology to propel the boat upstream was originally invented by David Grieve and granted a patent February 24, 1801 in the patent category of "Boats to ascend rivers". The complete recorded patent was lost in the 1836 U.S. Patent Office fire. The novel idea of propelling vessels upstream by the use of a large mechanical screw in the water is now referred to as Ericsson’s propeller.

    Castor

    Castor most commonly refers to:

  • Castor (star), a star in the Gemini constellation
  • Castor, one of the Dioscuri/Gemini twins Castor and Pollux in Graeco-Roman mythology
  • Castor or CASTOR may also refer to:

    Science and technology

  • Castor (rocket stage), a family of solid-fuel rocket stages and boosters were built by Thiokol (now ATK) and used on a variety of launch vehicles
  • Castor (software), data binding framework for Java
  • CASTOR (nuclear waste) (cask for storage and transport of radioactive material), containers used to transport highly radioactive nuclear waste
  • CASTOR experiment, "Centauro and Strange Object Research", measurement tool in the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at CERN
  • Castor sugar, superfine sugar for use in cooking
  • Caster (or Castor), an undriven, single, double, or compound wheel
  • Biology

  • Castor oil plant, plant from which castor bean grows
  • Castor oil, oil of the castor bean
  • Castor wax, type of wax produced from castor oil
  • Sieve

    A sieve, or sifter, is a device for separating wanted elements from unwanted material or for characterizing the particle size distribution of a sample, typically using a woven screen such as a mesh or net or metal. The word "sift" derives from "sieve". In cooking, a sifter is used to separate and break up clumps in dry ingredients such as flour, as well as to aerate and combine them. A strainer is a form of sieve used to separate solids from liquid.

    Industrial strainer

    Some industrial strainers available are simplex basket strainers, duplex basket strainers, and Y strainers. Simple basket strainers are used to protect valuable or sensitive equipment in systems that are meant to be shut down temporarily. Some commonly used strainers are bell mouth strainers, foot valve strainers, basket strainers. Most processing industries (mainly pharmaceutical, coatings and liquid food industries) will opt for a self-cleaning strainer instead of a basket strainer or a simplex strainer due to limitations of simple filtration systems. The self-cleaning strainers or filters are more efficient and provide an automatic filtration solution.

    Castor (1782 ship)

    Castor was a merchantman launched in 1782. She made one voyage for the British East India Company (EIC). Her owners sold her in 1799. She was last listed in 1808.

    On 10 September 1793, Captain Joseph Salkeld, received a letter of marque for Castor.

    Salkeld sailed Castor from Portsmouth on 17 May 1796, bound for Bengal. She reached the Cape on 2 August and remained there until 10 December. She arrived at Calcutta on 8 March 1797. Homeward bound, she was at Diamond Harbour on 7 June, and reached St Helena on 3 September. She left St Helena on 26 September and arrived at The Downs on 30 January 1798.Castor was at Ramsgate on 6 February 1798.

    Lloyd's List for 2 February reported that Castor, Salkeld, master, from Bengal, had been run afoul of by Minerva, Blaney, master, in The Downs. Castor was on shore at Ramsgate, and the cargo was expected to be saved.

    By one report, her owners sold Castor to Dutch owners in 1800. Salkeld had by then become master of Minerva and was on his way to Australia, transporting convicts. That same source states that in 1802 Curling and Co., of London, purchased Castor for use as a West Indiaman.

    Podcasts:

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Latest News for: castor experiment

    Travel advocates from across USA honor Travel Champion Award winners

    TravelDailyNews 02 Apr 2025
    “Senators Moran and Peters, and Representatives Diaz-Balart and Castor are leading the charge to ensure that the American travel experience becomes a high-tech, seamless journey – where ...

    Is it safe to eat castor oil?

    The Times of India 20 Mar 2025
    If you experience any allergic symptoms, seek medical help immediately.How to safely eat castor oilIf you plan to consume castor oil, here are some important guidelines to follow.Not all castor oils are safe for consumption.
    • 1
    ×