Begum

Begum, begam, baigum or beygum (Turkish: begüm, Persian: بیگم, Urdu: بیگم) is a female royal and aristocratic title from Central and South Asia. It is the feminine equivalent of the title baig or bey, which in Turkic languages means "higher official". It usually refers to the wife or daughter of a beg. The related form begzadi (daughter of a beg) also occurs.

In South Asia, particularly in Punjab, Sindh, Hyderabad, Delhi and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, begum has been adapted for use as an honorific for Muslim women of high social status.

Examples

Some examples of women with the title of begum are:

  • Zaynab Begum
  • Begum Hazrat Mahal
  • Mughal Princesses Jahanara Begum and Roshanara Begum
  • Begum Inaara Aga Khan
  • Begum Nusrat Bhutto
  • Begum Khaleda Zia
  • Saira Banu
  • Chamiyan Bai, also known as Shamshad Begum of Delhi and Ayesa Sultana Begum
  • Sharmila Tagore
  • Begum of Bhopal
  • Begum in modern society

    Colloquially, the term is also used in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh by Muslim men to refer to their own wives or as an honorific address to a married or widowed woman.

    Begum (name)

    Begum is a female title which is also used in Mirza, Daughter of Beg or Wife of Beg a given name and surname.

    Given name

  • Begum Akhtar, Indian singer
  • Begum Ishrat Ashraf, Pakistani politician
  • Begüm Dalgalar (born 1988), Turkish basketball player
  • Begüm Kütük (born 1980), Turkish actress and model
  • Begum Samru, Indian politician
  • Sharmila Tagore (also known as Begum Ayesha Sultana), Indian film actress
  • Surname

  • Amena Begum, Bangladeshi politician
  • Ameena Begum, American Sufi
  • Fatima Begum, Indian actor
  • Fatima Begum (politician)
  • Humaira Begum, Afghan royal consort
  • Mehnaz Begum (1958–2013), Pakistani singer
  • Mubarak Begum, Indian singer
  • Naseem Begum, Pakistani singer
  • Rehana Begum, Indian artisan
  • Shamshad Begum (1919–2013), Indian "playback" singer
  • Places

  • Begumpet, a neighborhood in Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • See also

  • Mirza
  • Baig
  • Khanum
  • Begzadi, decedent of a Beg
  • Podcasts:

    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Become You

    by: Indigo Girls

    I heard you sing a rebel song,
    sung it loud and all alone.
    We can't afford the things you save,
    we can't afford the warranty.
    I see you walking in the glare
    down the county road we share.
    Our southern blood, my heresy,
    damn that ol' confederacy.
    It took a long time to
    become the thing I am to you.
    And you won't tear it apart
    without a fight, without a heart.
    I'm sorry for what you have learned,
    when you feel the tables turn.
    To run so hard in your race,
    now you find who set the pace.
    The landed aristocracy
    exploiting all your enmity.
    All your daddies fought in vain,
    leave you with the mark of Cain.
    It took a long time to
    become the thing I am to you.
    And you won't tear it apart
    without a fight, without a heart.
    It took a long time to
    become you, become you.
    The center holds, so they say.
    It never held too well for me.
    I won't stop short for common ground
    that vilifies the trodden down.
    The center held the bonded slave
    for the sake of industry.
    The center held the bloody hand
    of the executioner man.
    It took a long time to
    become the thing I am to you.
    And you won't tear it apart
    without a fight, without a heart.
    It took a long time to




    Latest News for: begum

    Begum Parween Sultana: the empress of octaves

    The Hindu 14 Mar 2025
    Get set to be mesmerised by Padma Bhushan Begum Parween Sultana, who will perform in Bengaluru this weekend ....

    Beautiful Iftar Party held at Begum Nusrat Bhutto park in Sukkur

    Urdu Point 08 Mar 2025
    <p>SUKKUR, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 8th Mar, 2025) A stunning iftar party was organized at Begum Nusrat Bhutto Park in Sukkur, where special children were the guests of honor at the iftar dinner here.

    Women’s Day: Bilquees Begum’s fight for her cancer affected daughter is relentless

    The Siasat Daily 08 Mar 2025
    However, for Bilquees Begum of Shatam Nagar in Mohammadi Lines, Golconda, this day holds no significance ... Sakeena Begum, the cancerous girl ... Begum and her husband, Syed Lateef, have five children – two daughters and three sons.

    From Gaza to Texas: the race to save Mazyouna’s face - video

    The Guardian 04 Mar 2025
    She was denied access by Israel to life-altering surgery abroad for more than six months.

    From a bombsite in Gaza to a Texas hospital: Mazyouna’s journey to safety

    The Guardian 04 Mar 2025
    The thirteen-year-old lost part of her face in a missile strike last June ... ....

    Two 27-foot swords installed at Maharana Pratap Chowk in Begum Bazar

    The Siasat Daily 01 Mar 2025
    Hyderabad. Two 27-foot swords were installed at Maharana Pratap Chowk in Begum Bazar of Hyderabad on Friday, February 28, by Thakur Surender Singh, a youth leader from the Rajput community ... 21-ft statue of Maharana Pratap installed in Begum Bazar ... .
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