Atman

Atman may refer to:

  • Ātman (Hinduism), meaning 'self'
  • Ātman (Buddhism), a reference to the essential self
  • Ātman (Jainism), a philosophical term used within Jainism to identify the soul
  • Atman jnana
  • Atman (fashion)
  • Atman, a 1997 documentary film by Pirjo Honkasalo
  • See also

  • Anatta (anatman), refers to the notion of "not-self" or the illusion of "self" in Buddhism
  • Ataman, a title of Cossack and haidamak leaders of various kinds
  • World Soul (disambiguation)
  • Atma (disambiguation)
  • Divine soul (disambiguation)
  • Jīva (Jainism)

    The Jīva or Atman (/ˈɑːtmən/; Sanskrit: आत्मन्) is a philosophical term used within Jainism to identify the soul. It is one's true self (hence generally translated into English as 'Self') beyond identification with the phenomenal reality of worldly existence. As per the Jain cosmology, jīva or soul is also the principle of sentience and is one of the tattvas or one of the fundamental substances forming part of the universe. According to The Theosophist, "some religionists hold that Atman (Spirit) and Paramatman (God) are one, while others assert that they are distinct ; but a Jain will say that Atman and Paramatman are one as well as distinct." In Jainism, spiritual disciplines, such as abstinence, aid in freeing the jīva "from the body by diminishing and finally extinguishing the functions of the body." Jain philosophy is essentially dualistic. It differentiates two substances, the self and the non-self.

    Real Self

    According to the Jain text, Samayasāra (The Nature of the Self):-

    Ātman (Hinduism)

    Ātman (/ˈɑːtmən/) is a Sanskrit word that means inner self or soul. In Hindu philosophy, especially in the Vedanta school of Hinduism, Ātman is the first principle, the true self of an individual beyond identification with phenomena, the essence of an individual. In order to attain liberation, a human being must acquire self-knowledge (atma jnana), which is to realize that one's true self (Ātman) is identical with the transcendent self Brahman.

    The six orthodox schools of Hinduism believe that there is Ātman (Soul, Self) in every being, a major point of difference with Buddhism, which does not believe that there is either soul or self.

    Etymology

    "Ātman" (Atma, आत्मा, आत्मन्) is a Sanskrit word which means "essence, breath, soul." It is related to PIE *etmen (a root meaning "breath"; cognates: Ancient Greek ἀτμός atmòs "vapor" (whence English atmosphere), Dutch adem, Old High German atum "breath," Modern German atmen "to breathe" and Atem "respiration, breath", Old English eþian). Ātman is synonymous with Soul, Self.

    Podcasts:

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    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Atman

    by: Night On Earth

    Where burining fires last
    on the highest hilltops mast
    and right through all children's knees
    The same thing shifts size
    and keeps the voice inside
    where milky skylines end
    inside my mindn's desires
    The same thing's hiding
    it breathes and lingers still
    watching it takes its time




    Latest News for: atman

    The Search for ATMAN: Quantum AI & the Beast System

    Bitchute 14 Mar 2025
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