Hank Jones | |
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![]() Photo by Ed Newman |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Henry Jones |
Born | Vicksburg, Mississippi, United States |
July 31, 1918
Died | May 16, 2010 Manhattan, New York, United States |
(aged 91)
Genres | Bebop Jazz |
Occupations | Musician Bandleader Composer |
Instruments | Piano |
Years active | 1944–2010 |
Labels | Verve, Savoy, Epic, Capitol, Argo, Impulse, Concord, Chesky, Sony |
Associated acts | Ella Fitzgerald Charlie Haden Nancy Wilson Charlie Parker Salena Jones Roberta Gambarini |
Website | Hank Jones official site |
Henry "Hank" Jones (July 31, 1918 – May 16, 2010)[1] was an American jazz pianist, bandleader, arranger, and composer. Critics and musicians described Jones as eloquent, lyrical, and impeccable.[2] In 1989, The National Endowment for the Arts honored him with the NEA Jazz Masters Award.[3] He was also honored in 2003 with the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) Jazz Living Legend Award.[4] In 2008, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. On April 13, 2009, the University of Hartford presented Jones with a Doctorate Degree for his musical accomplishments.
Jones recorded over sixty albums under his own name, and countless others as a sideman.[5]
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Born in Vicksburg, Mississippi, Henry "Hank" Jones moved to Pontiac, Michigan, where his father, Henry Jones Sr. a Baptist deacon and lumber inspector, bought a three-story brick home. One of seven children, Jones was raised in a musical family. His mother Olivia Jones sang; his two older sisters studied piano; and his two younger brothers—Thad, a trumpeter, and Elvin, a drummer—also became prominent jazz musicians.[6] He studied piano at an early age and came under the influence of Earl Hines, Fats Waller, Teddy Wilson, and Art Tatum. By the age of 13 Jones was performing locally in Michigan and Ohio. While playing with territory bands in Grand Rapids and Lansing in 1944 he met Lucky Thompson, who invited Jones to work in New York City at the Onyx Club with Hot Lips Page.[7]
In New York, Jones regularly listened to leading bop musicians, and was inspired to master the new style. While practicing and studying the music he worked with John Kirby, Howard McGhee, Coleman Hawkins, Andy Kirk, and Billy Eckstine. In autumn 1947, he began touring in Norman Granz's Jazz at the Philharmonic package, and from 1948 to 1953 he was accompanist for Ella Fitzgerald, and accompanying her in England in the Fall of 1948,[8] developed a harmonic facility of extraordinary taste and sophistication. During this period he also made several historically important recordings with Charlie Parker, which included "The Song Is You", from the Now's the Time album, recorded in December 1952, with Teddy Kotick on bass and Max Roach on drums.
Engagements with Artie Shaw and Benny Goodman followed, and recordings with artists such as Lester Young, Cannonball Adderley, and Wes Montgomery, in addition to being for a time, 'house pianist' on the Savoy label. From 1959 through 1975 Jones was staff pianist for CBS studios.[9] This included backing guests like Frank Sinatra on The Ed Sullivan Show.[10] He played the piano accompaniment to Marilyn Monroe as she sang "Happy Birthday Mr. President" to John F. Kennedy on May 19, 1962.[1] By the late 1970s, his involvement as pianist and conductor with the Broadway musical Ain't Misbehavin' (based on the music of Fats Waller) had informed a wider audience of his unique qualities as a musician.
During the late 1970s and the 1980s, Jones continued to record prolifically, as an unaccompanied soloist, in duos with other pianists (including John Lewis and Tommy Flanagan), and with various small ensembles, most notably the Great Jazz Trio. The group took this name in 1976, by which time Jones had already begun working at the Village Vanguard with its original members, Ron Carter and Tony Williams (it was Buster Williams rather than Carter, however, who took part in the trio's first recording session in 1976); by 1980 Jones' sidemen were Eddie Gomez and Al Foster, and in 1982 Jimmy Cobb replaced Foster. The trio also recorded with other all-star personnel, such as Art Farmer, Benny Golson, and Nancy Wilson. In the early 1980s Jones held a residency as a solo pianist at the Cafe Ziegfeld and made a tour of Japan, where he performed and recorded with George Duvivier and Sonny Stitt. Jones' versatility was more in evidence with the passage of time. He collaborated on recordings of Afro-pop with an ensemble from Mali and on an album of spirituals, hymns and folksongs with Charlie Haden called Steal Away (1995).
Some of his later recordings are For My Father (2005) with bassist George Mraz and drummer Dennis Mackrel, a solo piano recording issued in Japan under the title Round Midnight (2006), and as a side man on Joe Lovano's Joyous Encounter (2005). Jones made his debut on Lineage Records, recording with Frank Wess and with the guitarist Eddie Diehl, but also appeared on West of 5th (2006) with Jimmy Cobb and Christian McBride on Chesky Records. He also accompanied Diana Krall for "Dream a Little Dream of Me" on the album compilation, We all Love Ella (Verve 2007). He is one of the musicians who test and talk about the piano in the documentary Note by Note: The Making of Steinway L1037, released in November 2007.
In early 2000, the Hank Jones Quartet accompanied jazz singer Salena Jones at the Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival in Idaho, and in 2006 at the Monterey Jazz Festival with both jazz singer Roberta Gambarini and the Oscar Peterson Trio.
Hank Jones lived in upstate New York and in Manhattan. He died at a hospice in Manhattan, New York, on May 16, 2010. He is survived by his wife Theodosia.
Hank Jones Grammy Awards History | |||||
Year | Category | Title | Genre | Label | Result |
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1977 | Best Jazz Instrumental Performance - Soloist | "Bop Redux" | Jazz | Muse | Nominee |
1980 | Best Jazz Instrumental Performance - Soloist | "I Remember You" | Jazz | Black & Blue | Nominee |
1980 | Best Jazz Instrumental Performance - Group | "I Remember You" | Jazz | Black & Blue | Nominee |
1995 | Best Jazz Instrumental Solo | "Go Down Moses" | Jazz | Verve | Nominee |
1995 | Best Jazz Instrumental Performance - Individual or Group | "Steal Away" | Jazz | Verve | Nominee |
Year | Title | Personnel | Label | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1950 | Hank Jones Piano | Mercury | ||
1956 | Urbanity | Clef | ||
1958 | The Talented Touch | Capitol Records | ||
1966 | Happenings | with Oliver Nelson and Orchestra | Impulse | |
1975 | Hanky Panky | Trio with Ron Carter and Grady Tate | Inner City / East Wind | |
1976 | Hank (Hank Jones Solo Piano) | Jazz Alliance / All Art Jazz | Original LP : Satin Doll | |
1976 | Rockin' In Rhythm | Trio with Ray Brown and Jimmie Smith | Concord | |
1976 | Arigato | With Ray Rivera, Jay Leonhart or Richard Davis and Ronnie Bedford | Progressive | Reissued on CD with bonus tracks. |
1977 | Bop Redux | Trio with George Duvivier and Ben Riley | Muse | |
1977 | I Remember You | Trio with George Duvivier and Oliver Jackson | Black & Blue | |
1977 | Just for Fun | With Ray Brown, Shelly Manne and Howard Roberts | Galaxy | |
1978 | Our Delights | Piano duo with Tommy Flanagan | Galaxy | |
1978 | Ain't Misbehavin' | Richard Davis, Roy Haynes, Bob Ojeda, Teddy Edwards, and Kenny Burrell | Galaxy | |
1978 | Groovin' High | Quintet with Sam Jones, Mickey Roker, Thad Jones, and Charlie Rouse | Muse | |
1995 | Steal Away | Duo with Charlie Haden | Verve | |
2003 | Porgy & Bess | Toshiba EMI | ||
2004 | Satin Doll | Absord Japan | ||
2005 | My Funny Valentine | Sony/CBS | ||
2006 | Round Midnight | Sony | ||
2006 | West of 5th | With Jimmy Cobb and Christian McBride | Chesky | |
2006 | Hank and Frank | Lineage | ||
2009 | Hank and Frank II | Frank Wess, Ilya Lushtak, Marion Cowings, John Webber, and Mickey Roker. | Lineage | |
2009 | Pleased to Meet You | Oliver Jones, Brandi Disterheft and Jim Doxas | Justin Time Records | |
2009 | Trio Hank Jones | George Mraz, Willie Jones | Multisonic | Live |
2011 | Trio Hank Jones | George Mraz, Willie Jones | Marecam | DVD from concert published on CD in 2009 by Multisonic |
2012 | Come Sunday | Duo with Charlie Haden | EmArcy |
Year | Title | Personnel | Label | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1976 | Love for Sale | with Buster Williams and Tony Williams | East Wind Records | |
1977 | Direct From L.A. | East Wind | ||
1977 | Kindness, Joy, Love & Happiness | East Wind | ||
1977 | At the Village Vanguard Vols. 1 & 2 | with Ron Carter and Tony Williams | East Wind | Live |
1978 | New Wine in Old Bottles | with Jackie Mclean, Ron Carter and Tony Williams | East Wind | |
1978 | Milestones | with Jackie Mclean, Ron Carter and Tony Williams | East Wind | |
1982 | Threesome | with Eddie Gomez and Jimmy Cobb | East World | |
1984 | Monk's Mood | with Eddie Gomez, Jimmy Cobb and Terumasa Hino | Dennon |
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Sick of leaving in the morning
With the night you gave away
So now I'm gonna take that all that I can get
With those angel eyes
You make saints do sins all the time
Say I'm gonna stay, home and away, well well,
When I said I'd catch you when you're falling
I'd have my heart open wide
And you who's not naive I thought
Say I thought I'd mend my heart
People say I'm so automatic
People say I'm not so systematic
When I'm down I'm in manual, lord
And time on time again I walk on by
With the look of love
And with those angel eyes, woh woh
You set me on fire baby
And with those angel eyes, woh woh
C'mon now baby
The saddest thing I've ever seen on my tv screen
Was a dying man who died for his dream
Toughest thing I've ever heard
Was that new-born scream in this naked world
People say I'm so automatic
People say I'm not so systematic
When I'm down I'm in manual, lord
And time on time again I walk on by
With the look of love
And with those angel eyes, woh woh
You set me on fire baby
And with those angel eyes, woh woh
C'mon now baby
Say I'm gonna stay home and away
Show a little loving that'll make you shine girl
Say I'm gonna stay home and away
People say that I'm so automatic
People say I'm not so systematic
When I'm down I'm in manual, lord
Been all around those edges
But ain't never been in love
Ain't never been in love before babe
Never been in love
Never been in love
Set me on fire, baby
And with those angel eyes, woh woh
Set me on fire, fire
And with those angel eyes, woh woh