Bardo

The Tibetan word bardo (བར་དོ་ Wylie: bar do) means literally "intermediate state"—also translated as "transitional state" or "in-between state" or "liminal state". In Sanskrit the concept has the name antarabhāva. It is a concept which arose soon after the Buddha's passing, with a number of earlier Buddhist groups accepting the existence of such an intermediate state, while other schools rejected it.

Used loosely, the term "bardo" refers to the state of existence intermediate between two lives on earth. According to Tibetan tradition, after death and before one's next birth, when one's consciousness is not connected with a physical body, one experiences a variety of phenomena. These usually follow a particular sequence of degeneration from, just after death, the clearest experiences of reality of which one is spiritually capable, and then proceeding to terrifying hallucinations that arise from the impulses of one's previous unskillful actions. For the prepared and appropriately trained individuals the bardo offers a state of great opportunity for liberation, since transcendental insight may arise with the direct experience of reality, while for others it can become a place of danger as the karmically created hallucinations can impel one into a less than desirable rebirth.

Bardo (bishop)

Bardo (c. 980 – 10/11 June 1051) was the Archbishop of Mainz from 1031 until 1051, the Abbot of Werden from 1030 until 1031, and the Abbot of Hersfeld in 1031.

Bardo was born in Oppershofen in the Wetterau. He was educated and trained at the Abbey of Fulda, where he was selected to be the deacon and provost of Neuenberg in 1018. Towards the end of March in 1029 the Emperor Conrad visited Fulda, who appointed him in the following year the Abbot of Werden. He was said to have taken special attention to the obedience of the monks and quality of their service, and he established a hospitality and care service for those injured in war. In early in 1031 Bardo was transferred to become the abbot of Hersfeld, and by May 30 was again transferred to become the Archbishop of Mainz following the death of Aribo.

As archbishop, Bardo is said to have spent much of his time in the company of the Salian Emperors. He completed the Mainz Cathedral in 1037. In 1041 he accompanied King Henry the Black on campaign against Bohemia. He consecrated the churches and chapels in the vacant sees of Germany, and he presided over the Synod of Mainz in 1049 in the presence of Henry which denounced simony and priest marriage. Bardo and Henry met again in May 1051 in Paderborn. On the return to Mainz he fell ill and died at modern Oberdorla, and was buried in Mainz Cathedral.

Bardo (disambiguation)

Bardo is a concept of a transitional state in Buddhism.

Bardo or Bardos may also refer to:

Places

  • Le Bardo, a suburb of Tunis
  • Treaty of Bardo (1881), a treaty between France and Tunisia
  • Bardo Museum of antiquities in Tunisia
  • Bardo, Poland, a town in Lower Silesia
  • Bardo, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship (south-central Poland)
  • Bardo, Greater Poland Voivodeship (west-central Poland)
  • Bardos, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, a commune in France
  • Bardoňovo, a municipality in Slovakia
  • Mala Prespa and Golo Bardo, a region in Macedonia and Albania
  • Bardo, Slovene name for Lusevera, a commune in Italy
  • People

  • Bardo (surname)
  • Bardo (bishop) (c. 980–1051), Archbishop of Mainz
  • Lajos Bárdos, composer and conductor
  • Bardu Ali, jazz and rhythm and blues singer and guitarist
  • Other meanings

  • Bardo (band), a group that represented the United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest in 1982
  • Bardo Pond, an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1991
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