Aircraft
An aircraft is a machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air. It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines.
The human activity that surrounds aircraft is called aviation. Crewed aircraft are flown by an onboard pilot, but unmanned aerial vehicles may be remotely controlled or self-controlled by onboard computers. Aircraft may be classified by different criteria, such as lift type, aircraft propulsion, usage and others.
History
Flying model craft and stories of manned flight go back many centuries, however the first manned ascent – and safe descent – in modern times took place by hot-air balloon in the 18th century. Each of the two World Wars led to great technical advances. Consequently, the history of aircraft can be divided into five eras:
Lavochkin La-200
The Lavochkin La-200 (a.k.a. Aircraft 200) was a two-seater, swept winged, Night and Bad Weather Jet Interceptor Fighter designed and manufactured by the Lavochkin Design Bureau from 1948.
Design and development
In response to a requirement for a high performance night and bad weather interceptor, Lavochkin (OKB-310), Sukhoi (OKB-134) and Mikoyan-Gurevich (OKB-155) design bureau developed the La-200, Su-15, and I-320 (Istrebitel - 320) respectively. The major driver for the three competing aircraft, was the development of the "Toriy" - Thorium centimetre waveband NII-17 radar at NIIP - Naoochno-Issledovatel'skiy Institut Priborostroyeniya (Research Institute of Instrument Engineering), which was capable of detecting a B-29 Superfortress bomber at a range of 12 miles.
The La-200 was an all-metal, two seater, twin-engined jet aircraft, with a tri-cycle undercarriage and mid set wings with 40° sweep at 1/4 chord. The two Klimov RD-45F centrifugal flow turbojet engines were to be fitted in tandem inside the front and rear fuselage with the air intake at the extreme nose. The forward engine exhausted under the centre fuselage and the rear engine exhausted at the end of the rear fuselage. Access to the engines for maintenance and removal was gained by removing the forward fuselage forward of the nose undercarriage and the rear fuselage forward of the fin.
OKB-1 140
The OKB-1 '140', (sometimes known as '001') was a jet bomber produced in the USSR from 1947.
Development
The '140' was a reconnaissance/bomber aircraft, derived from the OKB-1 EF 131 with Soviet turbojet engines. The initial version, a tactical jet bomber with a secondary reconnaissance role, was initiated as the EF-140 by Dr. Brunolf Baade, at OKB-1, in 1947. The six Jumo 004 engines of the EF-131 were replaced by two Mikulin AM-TKRD-01 axial flow turbojets, rated at 32.372 kN (7,280 lb) thrust, in large nacelles attached to the underside of the wing at the same position. Using the airframe of the second EF-131 prototype, the '140' was very similar in appearance, with the classic Junkers-style crew compartment in the nose, wings swept forward 19deg50min with marked dihedral, and the underslung engine nacelles extending forward of the leading-edge. Construction was of aluminium alloy stressed skin, with a semi-monocoque fuselage, wings with multiple spars covered with stressed skin panels, and high strength steel for highly stressed parts. Defensive armament consisted of VDB-6 dorsal and NDB-1M ventral remotely controlled turrets controlled by the gunner, in the rear of the crew compartment, using upper and lower periscopes. The prototype was completed quickly and ready for flight tests by late September 1948 after being disassembled and transported to Tyoply Stan airfield on the outskirts of Moscow. The first flight took place on 30 September 1948, but early test flights were disrupted by severe problems with the fuel control units of the AM-TKRD-01 engines. A replacement set was fitted and testing continued until the manufacturer's tests were completed on 24 May 1949.
Podcasts:
Aircraft
ALBUMS
- Kontor: Top of the Clubs, Volume 60 released: 2013
- Trancemaster 19: The Reference released: 1998
- Techno People, Volume 2 released: 1998
- Ravermeister, Volume 7 released: 1997
- Acid Flash, Volume 5 released: 1997
- Acid Cocktail released: 1997
- Rave Mission, Volume 10 released: 1997
- RaveBase: Raver's Paradise, Phase 7 released: 1996
- RaveBase: Raver's Paradise, Phase 6 released: 1996
- Octan 6 released: 1996
- Rave Now! 6 released: 1996
Kontor: Top of the Clubs, Volume 60
Released 2013- Komodo (Hard Nights) (feat. R.I.O.)
- House Party
- Animals
- Locked Out Of Heaven (Sultan and Ned Shepard Remix)
- Black Diamond
- Wake Me Up
- Feed Me Diamonds
- Play Hard
- Jumper
- Beautiful Life (Protoculture Remix)
- Safe And Sound (Tommie Sunshine & Live City Remix)
- Reload (Vocal Version)
- No Good
- Dreaming (The Chainsmokers Remix)
- Flames Get Higher (Dirty Disco Youth Remix)
- Until The End (Dirty South Mix)
- Voltage (Original Mix)
- Don't Ever Let Go
- I Choose U (Fedde Le Grand Mix)
- Jack
Techno People, Volume 2
Released 1998- Salva Mea '97 (Epic mix, Edited version)
- The Funk Phenomena (radio edit)
- Fonky Muzic (radio edit)
- He Theme (Of Progressive Attack) (Trip mix - radio edit)
- Keep Your Head (radio edit)
- 200 KM (Art No edit)
- Push Me to the Limit (dub mix)
- Pacific Melody (R&B radio edit)
- Forbidden Zone (Edited version)
- Daylight (original mix)
- 4 Us (original version)
- Fiesta (Power mix)
- It's Gonna Be Alright (Hyper Go Go X-Files edit mix)
- The Unknown File (Latenite radio edit)
- Heaven (Force radio edit)
- Words (Mana mix)
Ravermeister, Volume 7
Released 1997- A Culture of Human Beings
- Belss of Brixton (F, L & feat. remix)
- Techno Gang
- The End (Gary D. & DJ Yanni remix)
- Epedemic (Future Breeze remix)
- Space People (De Donatis remix)
- Shadows (Etienne M. Picard remix)
- Waterpipes (Blubber mix)
- Tune In-Turn Out (No Respect remix)
- Go Back Into an X.T.C.
- Pump It Up (trance version)
- Saturday (Sunday remix)
- Dirty Bitch (Bitch mix)
- Springworld (original Inflight remix)
- Fiesta (Aircut)
- The Peace (edit)
- Enjoy the Spaceflowers (Hardtrance mix)
- Zulu Tribe (De Donatis mix)
- X-Santa (original mix)
- Under the Gun
- Submission
- The Birds (Dropping mix)
- Psylophone
- Your Memory
- Junkhunters (De Donatis remix)
- Flamming Star (Kennedy club mix)
RaveBase: Raver's Paradise, Phase 7
Released 1996- Reality (long vocal version)
- Believer (Rave version)
- Million Miles From Home (12" mix)
- Fade to Grey (long version)
- Salva Mea (96 remix)
- Sound Creation (Nervosa mix)
- Rock Your Body (Rave mix)
- Profondo Rosso (remix)
- Sugar Is Sweeter (Orginal mix)
- Fiesta (Power mix)
- My Dimenson (Follow mix)
- Blurred (Pianoman Orginal club mix)
AIRCRAFT
ALBUMS
- Jeff Bridges Over Troubled Water: Abridged released: 2012
- BIRP! March 2012 released: 2012
- BIRP! February 2012 released: 2012
BIRP! March 2012
Released 2012- A Bible in a Bath of Bleach
- Actual Pain
- Ageless
- Baby
- Bad Dream Hotline
- Belong
- Berliner
- Black Eunuch
- Break My Heart
- Brooklyn Sunburn
- By Surprise
- Call to Be
- Caverns
- Close Encounters
- Concrete
- Cool Kids
- Cruisin' FDR
- Crystal Lake
- Daughter
- Did Your Heart Shake Like This Song?
- Disconnect (feat. Steffaloo)
- Don't Cut It Off
- Dripping Gold
- Eleven A.M.
- Emma-Jane
- Empty Spaces (Oh No! Yoko remix)
- Eveningness
- Everything Happens for the First Time
- Everything Is Burning
- Falls
- Feather on the Clyde
- Fitzpleasure
- Florida
- For Icy
- Geri
- Girls
- Glass Skull
- Go to Me
- Golden (feat. Pétur Ben) (Oliver Tank remix)
- Groan Man, Don't Cry
- Halfway In
- Haunt Me (X 3)
- I Am My Love
- I CANT STAY
- I Got You Babe
- I Never Wanted You (Headphones Cover)
- I Want U
- Johnny Belinda (White Arrows remix)
- Jonbenét
- Kiss Me Crazy
- Lemon Curd
- Lessons
- Let Go/Falling
- Let You Sleep Tonight
- Lo Lindora
- Lose Your Mind
- Main Street (acoustic)
- Make Up Your Mind
- Marathon
- Matchstick
- Melted Rubber Soul
- Milwaukee
- Moth Wings
- Mother's Day
- Mr Quiche
- Neighbor Crimes
- Never Cry
- Nice Boy (I Want a)
- On a Ladder Leading Nowhere
- Open
- Paint by Numbers
- Paw Prints
- Perch Verdad (Ricky Eat Acid remix)
- Put Me to Sleep
- Quilts
- Ready Now
- Reject Reinstall
- River Coma
- Rocketship
- Run
- Runner
- Sanctuary
- September
- Settle Down
- Shallow Tears
- Shiny Things (Yeasayer remix)
- Show Me Love
- Signs of the Civilized
- Sleep
- Sleepwalking
- Some Folk Song in D (Nevermind)
- Sparks
- Spore
- Still, Soft, Angle
- Sunsick
- Surrounded by Beards
- Sweaty Palms and Allergic to Cats
- Talk
- Teary Eyes and Bloody Lips
- Teenager
- The Crown Salesman
- The Dog
- The Face on the Tintype
- The Myth of Youth
- The Shape and Colour of Things Gone Blind (MAB III remix)
- This I Know
- Twentieth Century Science
- Valerie
- Ver
- Wait
- We Should Be Swimming
- Weekend Lovers
- Weiro Show
- What I Want and What I Need
- When You Smile
- When You're Gone
- Why Are You Always in My Dreams?
- Window
- Winter
- Winterdress
- Working Titles
- Wow Wave Cinema
BIRP! February 2012
Released 2012- Afternoon Wonderland
- All Day Today
- Almost a Year
- Alpha People
- Andrew in Drag
- Anglepoise Cymbals
- Art Girl
- Ate My Soul
- Aurora
- Bad for Me
- In Retrospect
- Benefits
- Big and Bright
- Black Light
- Black Tin Box
- Bossy Lady (DannielRadall remix)
- Brains
- Breakfast Years
- Brothers
- Cherry Tree
- Chroma Heart
- Civilized
- Comeback Kid
- Connect Me
- Cuantas caras
- Dark Parts
- Dead Pontoon
- Dirty Water (Slow Magic remix)
- Disappearing Industries
- Don’t Fear the Ghosts
- Dour Percentage
- Dreaming
- Each of Us Loves Space Tears
- Eat Your Heart Out
- Eclipse
- Exorcism
- Eyeoneye
- Familiar Flair
- Feel Me
- Fireworks
- For All the Little Things
- For Paolo
- Funny Girl
- Genesis
- Ghost of a Boy
- Go
- Goodbye Jones
- Gossamer
- Harsh Realm
- Heart
- Honey Jars
- Humans
- Humble Bones
- I Belong in Your Arms
- I Will Love You
- Important
- In the Middle (I Met You There)
- In the Yard
- It Takes Me
- Lafaye
- Letter in Icelandic from the Ninette San
- Lick
- Lies
- Lightshow
- Lonely Days
- Lonesome Tonight
- Marathon Runner
- Mountain
- Museum of Flight
- New Leaf
- No Future/No Past
- Nothing Will Grow
- Nowhere
- Outside Dublin
- Pillars
- Please Be My Third Eye
- Pleasure Is the Death of Desire (Voodoo Friends remix)
- Pretty Eyes
- River Coma
- Sa Sa Samoa (For Real for Sure for You version)
- Saint Nothing
- Samantha Gamma
- Shakur Baths
- Shiny Things
- Simple Song
- Slooow
- Some Love (Brothertiger remix)
- Someday
- Spirit of the High
- Spring, Wake Me Up
- Streams / At Night
- Take Care Tonight
- The Belfry
- The Charm (Absofacto remix)
- The City Still
- The Reflection of You
- The Sound That It Makes
- The Sporting Life
- These Days
- Too Late to Topologize
- Toyohashi
- Trip
- Tryck R Treat
- Unless You Speak From Your Heart
- Wait For Us
- Walk With Me
- We Bow
- wen uuu
- What Took You So Long?
- With Every Heartbeat (Robyn cover)
- With You
- Wolf Girl
- You as You Were
- Your Silent Face
- You’re Hard to Resist
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This Great Summer
by: UrkraftThere's a cell for us all
Always I had this need to control
Never will it leave me alone
Looking into my master's dead eye
I know there's a cell for us all
This is the great summer of our kind
Brought upon us in conspiracy
Between a burning lord
And the ruminant monster called Earth
There are ghosts in this fist
Malfunction in my heart
My blood runs in the wrong direction
If I could I would rape the whole world
Machine of conceited fornication
I cut down the skies
And move through the layers of logic
I slice up reality
And here comes the light
Executing our history
Always I had this need to control
Never will it leave me alone
Look deep into this reptile eye
God shows there's hell for us all
This is the great summer of our kind
Brought upon us in conspiracy
Between a burning lord
And the ruminant monster called Earth
There are ghosts in this fist
Malfunction in my heart
My blood runs in the wrong direction
If I could I would rape the whole world
Machine of conceited fornication
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