Agron

Agron may refer to:

  • Agron (surname)
  • Agron (comics), a Marvel Comics character
  • Agron (king) (died 230 BC), king of the Illyrian tribe of Ardiaei
  • Agron (dictionary), Saadia Gaon's double dictionary of the early Middle Ages
  • Agron of Lydia, fourth king of Maeonia
  • Agron of Illyria

    Agron (/ˈæɡrən/ or /ˈæɡˌrɒn/; Greek: Ἄγρων ruled c. 250 – 231 BC) was a king of the Ardiaean Kingdom. The son of Pleuratus II, Agron brought about a great revival among the Illyrians; during his reign, the Ardiaean State was not only the most powerful Illyrian state of the time, but also one of the greatest in the Balkans. He succeeded in extending Illyrian rule over many peoples and cities in the Adriatic regions. He is most famed for his decisive victory over the Aetolians, who at the time were considered the strongest power in Greece. Agron was mentioned by two Greek historians, Appian (95–165 AD) in his Foreign Wars and Polybius (203–120 BC) in his Histories.

    Around 231 BC, Agron suddenly died after his triumph over the Aetolians. Pinnes, his son with his first wife Triteuta, officially succeeded his father as king in 231 BC, but the kingdom was ruled by Agron's second wife, Queen Teuta.

    A new power in the Adriatic

    Agron extended his rule over other neighboring tribes as well. He annexed part of Epirus, Epidamnus, and the islands of Corcyra and Pharos, and garrisoned in them. His state stretched from Narona in Dalmatia south to the river Aoos and Corcyra. During his reign, the Ardiaean Kingdom reached the height of its power. The Ardiaean army and fleet made it a major regional power in the Balkans and the southern Adriatic. The king regained control of the Adriatic with his warships (lembi), a domination once enjoyed by the Liburnians. None of his neighbors were nearly as powerful. Agron gave the city of Pharos to Demetrius of Pharos to rule as its governor.

    Agron (mythology)

    In Greek mythology, Agron was a son of Eumelus and brother of Byssa and Meropis. The family dwelt at Meropis in Kos and worshipped Gaia, who rewarded them with all kinds of goods. However, they were quite impious towards other gods and never participated in religious festivals. Agron was especially disrespectful towards Athena, Artemis and Hermes, and whenever someone invited him or his sisters to take part in a ritual in honor of one of these gods, he would decline the invitation and scorn the deities.

    Eventually, the three gods paid Agron a visit at night, Hermes being disguised as a shepherd, and Athena and Artemis as country maidens. Hermes invited Eumelus and Agron to a ritual feast in honor of himself, and suggested that they send Byssa and Meropis to the sacred grove of Athena and Artemis where other girls were gathering. On hearing this, Meropis began to ridicule the name of Athena, for which the goddess changed her into an owl. Byssa was transformed into a bird known as "byssa", sacred to Leucothea, and Agron was changed by Hermes into a plover. Eumelus began to scold Hermes for doing this to his son and got changed into a night raven, the bird which was believed to announce trouble.

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    PLAYLIST TIME:

    Unenlightened

    by: Acron

    It's me, something that doesn't exist anymore
    Just the shadow of what I was - a human being
    I remember the life I lived, now so far away
    Memories are preserving my human part
    I want a crystal heart
    To not feel this cries
    The beast is a part of me, I need it
    That's why I'll always have to fight it
    Inviting power and desire
    It wants to take away the light of my soul
    It's me, forced to eat those I once belonged to
    At every drop I fall down, more and more
    A long night that will never end




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