Adam Michnik

Adam Michnik (Polish pronunciation: [ˈadam ˈmixɲik]; born 17 October 1946) is a Polish historian, essayist, former dissident, public intellectual, and the editor-in-chief of Poland's largest newspaper Gazeta Wyborcza. Brought up in a family of committed communists, Michnik became an opponent of the communist regime at the time of the anti-Jewish purges in the party. He was imprisoned, first, after the 1968 March Events, then, after the imposition of the Martial Law in 1981. Michnik also played a crucial role during the Polish Round Table Talks, as a result of which the communists conceded to call elections, which were subsequently won by Solidarity. Even though he has withdrawn from active politics he has "maintained an influential voice through journalism". He is a laureate of many awards and honors, including a Knight of the Legion of Honour and European of the Year.

Family

Adam Michnik was born in Warsaw, Poland, to a family of Jewish communists. His father Ozjasz Szechter was First Secretary of the Communist Party of Western Ukraine, and his mother Helena Michnik was a historian, communist activist, and children's-book author. His step-brother on his mother's side, Stefan Michnik, was a judge in the 1950s, during the Stalinist period, and passed death sentences on Polish resistance-movement soldiers. His step-brother on his father's side, Jerzy Michnik (born 1929), settled in Israel after 1957 and then moved to New York.

Adam (given name)

Adam is a common masculine given name.

The personal name Adam derives from the Hebrew noun ha adamah meaning "the ground" or "earth". It is still a Hebrew given name, and its Quranic and Biblical usage has ensured that it is also a common name in all countries which draw on these traditions. It is particularly common in Christian- and Muslim-majority countries. In most languages its spelling is the same, although the pronunciation varies somewhat. Adán is the Spanish form of this name.

Adam is also a surname in many countries, although it is not as common in English as its derivative Adams (sometimes spelled Addams). In other languages there are similar surnames derived from Adam, such as Adamo, Adamov, Adamowicz, Adamski etc.

In Arabic, Adam (آدم) means "made from the earth/mud/clay".

Translations

  • Arabic: آدم
  • Armenian: Ադամ (Adam)
  • Belarusian: Адам (Adam)
  • Bengali: আদম (Ādama)
  • Bulgarian: Адам (Adam)
  • Chinese Simplified: 亚当 (Yàdāng)
  • Chinese Traditional: 亞當 (Yàdāng)
  • Greek: Αδάμ (Adám)
  • Roger Adam

    Roger Adam was a French aircraft designer and manufacturer who produced light aircraft in kit from 1948 to 1955. He established the firm Etablissements Aeronautiques R. Adam.

    Aircraft Designs Produced

  • Adam RA-14 Loisirs
  • Adam RA-15 Major
  • Adam RA-17

  • Adam (Ravenloft)

    Adam is a fictional character; from the Ravenloft campaign setting for the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game.

    Publication history

    Adam was a major character in the 1994 novel, Mordenheim, written by Chet Williamson.

    Fictional character biography

    Adam is the darklord of Lamordia. Known as Mordenheim's Monster or the Creature, he is an extremely intelligent and nimble dread flesh golem, based on Mary Shelley's Frankenstein. Adam is the most successful creation of Dr. Victor Mordenheim in his research into the creation of life, albeit the one that causes him grief unmeasured. Adam reduced the doctor's wife Elise to a vegetative state and apparently murdered their adopted daughter Eva.

    The two are inextricably bound together: Dr. Mordenheim has Adam's immortality, and in return Adam shares the doctor's anguish.

    Usually hidden from sight, Adam is believed to spend most of his time on the Isle of Agony, part of the archipelago known as the Finger.

    References

    Sources

  • Cermak, Andrew, John W. Mangrum, and Andrew Wyatt. Secrets of the Dread Realms (White Wolf Publishing, 2001).
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    Latest News for: adam michnik

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    How the CIA smuggled books across the Iron Curtain — and won the war of words

    The Times/The Sunday Times 16 Mar 2025
    The temperature in the Cold War was close to freezing, but Challot had made the journey many times before and had come prepared ... What was going on? ... “Oh shit!” he said ... “We should build a monument to books,” the former dissident Adam Michnik remarks ... .
    Edit

    The CIA Book Club by Charlie English review – ‘It was like fresh air’

    The Guardian 14 Mar 2025
    According to Charlie English’s vibrant, beautifully researched and exciting The CIA Book Club, the Polish intellectual and political activist Adam Michnik read The Gulag Archipelago in prison; someone ...
    Edit

    Read full letter from ex-Polish President Lech Walesa to Trump expressing ‘horror’ over Zelenskyy dispute

    Hindustan Times 04 Mar 2025
    Adam Michnik, Bogdan Lis, Seweryn Blumsztajn and Władysław Frasyniuk were among the other democracy activists imprisoned by Poland's Moscow-backed communist regime before 1989 who signed it ... This is a developing story ....
    Edit

    Trump’s treatment of Zelenskyy provoked ‘horror and distaste’ in Poland’s democracy hero, Lech Wałęsa

    The Oregonian 04 Mar 2025
    Gratitude is due to the heroic Ukrainian soldiers who shed blood in defense of the values of the free world ... Among the others who signed are Adam Michnik, Bogdan Lis, Seweryn Blumsztajn and Władysław Frasyniuk ... -- The Associated Press ... ....
    Edit

    Polish ex-president expresses ‘horror and distaste’ at Trump-Zelenskyy spat

    AOL 03 Mar 2025
    “We are shocked that you treated Volodymyr Zelenskyy in the same way,” they said ... Other signatories of the letter include Adam Michnik, Bogdan Lis, Seweryn Blumsztajn and Władysław Frasyniuk ... .
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    Polish democracy hero Walesa says Trump’s treatment of Zelensky filled him with ‘horror’

    The Los Angeles Times 03 Mar 2025
    Gratitude is due to the heroic Ukrainian soldiers who shed blood in defense of the values of the free world ... Among the others who signed are Adam Michnik, Bogdan Lis, Seweryn Blumsztajn and Wladyslaw Frasyniuk ... .
    Edit

    Polish democracy hero Wałęsa says Trump's treatment of Zelenskyy filled him with 'horror'

    Newsday 03 Mar 2025
    Gratitude is due to the heroic Ukrainian soldiers who shed blood in defense of the values ​​of the free world ... Among the others who signed are Adam Michnik, Bogdan Lis, Seweryn Blumsztajn and Władysław Frasyniuk. Get the Breaking News newsletter! ... ....
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    The CIA Book Club by Charlie English review – chapter and verse as a weapon of war

    The Observer 03 Mar 2025
    In March 1984 Polish customs officers noticed a suspicious truck ... The editor Adam Michnik – who played a leading role in Solidarity’s struggle and spent much of the 1980s in jail – said that after reading a book “your spine would be straightening up”.
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