Abadan, Iran

Abadan (Persian: آبادان Ābādān) is a city in and the capital of Abadan County, Khuzestan Province which is located in central west of Iran. It lies on Abadan Island (68 km or 42 mi long, 3–19 km or 2–12 miles wide, the island is bounded in the west by the Arvand waterway and to the east by the Bahmanshir outlet of the Karun River (the Shatt al-Arab), 53 kilometres (33 mi) from the Persian Gulf, near the Iraqi-Iran border.

Etymology

The earliest mention of the island of Abadan, if not the port itself is found in works of the geographer Marcian, who renders the name "Apphadana". Earlier, the classical geographer, Ptolemy notes "Apphana" as an island off the mouth of the Tigris (which is, where the modern Island of Abadan is located). An etymology for this name is presented by 'B. Farahvashi to be derived from the Persian word "ab" (water) and the root "pā" (guard, watch) thus "coastguard station").

In the Islamic times, a pseudo-etymology was produced by the historian Ahmad ibn Yahya al-Baladhuri (d.892) quoting a folk story that the town was presumably founded by one "Abbad bin Hosayn" from the Arabian Tribe of Banu Tamim, who established a garrison there during the governorship of Hajjaj in the Ummayad period.

Abadan (disambiguation)

Abadan may refer to:

  • Abadan, Iran, a city in southwestern Iran on the Persian Gulf
  • Abadan Airport, airport of the city of Abadan, Iran
  • Abadan County, an administrative subdivision in Khuzestan Province of Iran
  • Abadan Crisis (between 1951 and 1954), a crisis that occurred after Iran nationalized oil refineries
  • Abadan Crisis timeline
  • Abadan Refinery, an oil refinery in Iran, built in 1912
  • Abadan Industrial Estate
  • Abadan Island
  • Abadan, Isfahan, a village in Isfahan Province, Iran
  • Abadan, Markazi, a village in Markazi Province, Iran
  • Abadan-e Hoseyni, a village in Kerman Province, Iran
  • Abadan, Sistan and Baluchestan, a village in Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran
  • Abadan, Turkmenistan, a city in southern Turkmenistan
  • Abadan, Çubuk, a village in the district of Çubuk, Ankara Province, Turkey
  • Abadan (film), a 2003 drama film by Iranian filmmaker Mani Haghighi
  • MT Abadan, a coastal tanker built in 1945 and scrapped in 1969
  • Abadan, Jalandhar, a village in the Indian state of Punjab
  • Abadan (film)

    Abadan (Persian: آبادان) is a 2003 drama film by the Iranian filmmaker Mani Haghighi. It was his first feature film after making a few short films. Since the film was not pre-approved by Iran's Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance and because it included profanity and spoken references to extramarital relations, it bypassed Tehran's 2003 Fajr International Film Festival and had its world premier in Chicago at the 2003 Festival of Films from Iran. It was also shown at the 2004 Tribeca Film Festival.

    Plot

    Amir has always wished to travel to Abadan and now in his elderly days he wants to materialise his wish, but before doing so he needs to return a package to a friend. In this process he goes missing. Marjan, a middle-aged, middle-class Tehran resident and Amir's daughter, is distraught when her father goes missing. She goes to see her estranged husband, Aman, who reluctantly agrees to look for Amir, while Marjan watches over Aman's house, which is being renovated. Aman enlists the aid of his old friend, Atta, and the two drive off in search of Amir, who presumably took off to find an old friend whom he seems to have forgotten died years earlier.

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    Iran's Abadan Oil Refining Company Aims To Boost Its Processing Capacity

    MENA FN 07 Apr 2025
    (MENAFN - Trend News Agency) BAKU, Azerbaijan, April 7.? Iran's Abadan Oil Refining Company plans to increase its crude oil processing capacity by 6 percent in the current Iranian year (from March ... .
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