ASHRAE (sometimes pronounced ash-ray), stands for the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Founded in 1894, it is a global society advancing human well-being through sustainable technology for the built environment. The Society and its more than 50,000 members worldwide focus on building systems, energy efficiency, indoor air quality, refrigeration and sustainability.
The ASHRAE was founded in 1894 at a meeting of engineers in New York City, formerly headquartered at 345 East 47th Street, and has held an annual meeting since 1895. Until 1954 it was known as the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers (ASHVE); in that year it changed its name to the American Society of Heating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHAE). Its current name and organization came from the 1959 merger of ASHAE and the American Society of Refrigerating Engineers (ASRE). The result, ASHRAE, despite having 'American' in its name, is an influential international organization. Amongst other international activities, it helps organize international events. In 2012, ASHRAE rebranded itself with a new logo and tagline: "Shaping Tomorrow’s Built Environment Today". As of 2015, ASHRAE has more than 50,000 members.http://hpac.com/archive/ashrae-rebranding-itself-reflect-expanding-role
ASHRAE 90.1 (Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings) is a US standard that provides minimum requirements for energy efficient designs for buildings except for low-rise residential buildings. The original standard, ASHRAE 90, was published in 1975. There have been multiple editions to it since. In 1999, the Board of Directors for ASHRAE voted to place the standard on continuous maintenance, based on rapid changes in energy technology and energy prices. This allows it to be updated multiple times in a year. The standard was renamed ASHRAE 90.1 in 2001. It has since been updated in 2004, 2007, 2010, and 2013 to reflect newer and more efficient technologies.
In general, there are two means, or paths for building designers to comply with ASHRAE 90.1:
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 55 (Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy) is a standard that provides minimum requirements for acceptable thermal indoor environments. It establishes the ranges of indoor environmental conditions that are acceptable to achieve thermal comfort for occupants. It was first published in 1966, and since 2004 has been updated periodically by an ASHRAE technical committee composed of industry experts. The most recent version of the standard was published in 2013.
The body of the standard currently consists of a forward (describing changes made in the current version), eight sections and two normative appendices:
After the body of the standard there are 11 informative appendices. These are not part of the standard, but provide additional information about terms and methods described within the standard, as well as a bibliography, and a description of the addenda incorporated from the previous version in the current version.
They call me King Hov, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy?
Yeah, man
I’m like oh Kimosabe
Your body is my hobby
We’re freakin’
This ain’t cheatin’ as long as we tell nobody
Tell your girls you’re leaving
I’ll meet you in the lobby
I’m so cold, yeah I need that hot toddy
Hot toddy (hot toddy)
Hot toddy (thought I’d never fall in love, thought I’d never fall in love)
I see you like it tough,
I hear you baby
Claiming you a bad bitch, show me, baby
I’m a wild boy
You tryin’ tame me, baby
The way I get it from the (?)
Can you keep me faithful
Got a lot of girls
Got a lot of flava
That’s why when I hit ‘em they all need to return the favor
Yeah I hear you, what you sayin’
I hear you babe
That you get with me to the point where I’m screaming your name
Said I’m tryin’ get your clothes off
From what I’m seeing you look so soft
It’s your body, what I’m goin’ off
Say you go ride off, just don’t fall off
Yeah I done had a lot of women
They tell me what they can do
But can you show me babe
Yeah you got me like…
I’m like oh Kimosabe
Your body is my hobby
We’re freakin’
This ain’t cheatin’ as long as we tell nobody
Tell your girls you’re leaving
I’ll meet you in the lobby
I’m so cold, yeah I need that hot toddy
Hot toddy (hot toddy)
Hot toddy (thought I’d never fall in love, thought I’d never fall in love)
I’m a choosey lover
I pick ‘em up
Talk a lot of shit, I hope its good as you putting out
Yeah, you fancy, huh
I’m tryin’ pull you out
I see there’s a lot of girls standing round
She say…
You think you’re the best
And I only want the best
So I say, ha
I ain’t gonna be here long, girl
I’m tryin’ get you home and get your clothes off
Skeet, skeet a couple off and then you doze off
You claiming it’s better (?) if I took it off
So you go ride on, just don’t fall off
Yeah I done had a lot of women
They tell me what they can do
But can you show me babe
Yeah you got me like
I’m like oh Kimosabe
Your body is my hobby
We’re freakin’
This ain’t cheatin’ as long as we tell nobody
Tell your girls you’re leaving
I’ll meet you in the lobby
I’m so cold, yeah I need that hot toddy
Hot toddy (hot toddy)
Hot toddy (thought I’d never fall in love, thought I’d never fall in love)
I’m so good, I’m so good
I’m so good, I’m so good
I’m so good, I’m so good
I’m so good, I’m so good
Give me that hot toddy
Will you be my hot toddy?
She said she wanna make me better
She wanna make me better
Wait a minute, mother f*cker
They call me King Hov, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy, copy, copy?
They call me King Hov, copy?
Big ballin’ is my hobby
So much so they think I’m down with the illuminati
My watch do illuminate
My pockets are toddy
But I’m God body, ya’ll better ask somebody
I was born a God
I made myself a king
Which means I down graded to a human being
You was born a Goddess
I made you my queen
Which means we upgraded to Louis the thirteen
Hot toddy, her body like cognac
Her momma like (?)
We birthed a couple of sacks
And after she sleeped, I creeped in to her tee-pee
We did it Indian style, had the girls speaking
In tongue she like young, you hung, what you done, done
Stop it fore you wake up my momma might (ahhhh)
Now that I’ve arrived it’s time that I go...
I’m so cold, I’m so cold...
I’m like oh Kimosabe
Your body is my hobby
We’re freakin’
This ain’t cheatin’ as long as we tell nobody
Tell your girls you’re leaving
I’ll meet you in the lobby
I’m so cold, yeah I need that hot toddy
Hot toddy (hot toddy)
Hot toddy (thought I’d never fall in love, thought I’d never fall in love)
I’m so cold, I’m so cold (ho)
I’m so cold, I’m so cold (ho)
I’m so cold, I’m so cold (ho)
I’m so cold, I’m so cold (ho)
I need a hot toddy
Will you be my hot toddy?
She said she wanna make me better