Ibadan
25 °C
  • Pressure: 1010 hPa
  • Humidity: 88 %
  • Clounds: 70%
  • broken clouds
Tomorrow
32 °C
  • 1009 hPa
  • Humidity: 50 %
  • Clouds: 97%
  • overcast clouds
Friday
32 °C
  • 1009 hPa
  • Humidity: 50 %
  • Clouds: 100%
  • light rain
Saturday
35 °C
  • 1008 hPa
  • Humidity: 41 %
  • Clouds: 66%
  • moderate rain
Sunday
31 °C
  • 1009 hPa
  • Humidity: 58 %
  • Clouds: 94%
  • moderate rain

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Ibra
—  Town  —
Ibra is located in Oman
Ibra
Location in Oman
Coordinates: 22°41′N 58°33′E / 22.683°N 58.55°E / 22.683; 58.55
Country  Oman
Region Ash Sharqiyah Region
Population (2008)
 • Total 35,000
Time zone Oman Standard Time (UTC+4)
This article is about Ibra the place. For alternate meanings: see IBRA (disambiguation).

Ibra (Arabic: ابراء‎) is the second largest city in the Ash Sharqiyah Region of Oman. It is located about 140 km (1.5 hours) from Muscat and has a population estimated at 35,000 people.

Ibra is one of the oldest cities in Oman and was once a centre of trade, religion, education and art. The city acquired its importance as an important meeting point at the base of the Ash Sharqiya.

Contents

Etymology [link]

Historian do not agree on the origins of the name of the city. Some suggest it is derived from the Arabic verb (Arabic: ابراء للذنب‎) which means a purification of guilt.

History [link]

Ibra5.jpg

Ibra predates the Prophet Muhammed's calling. The city contains many castles and old mousques.

Ibra has become a more modern city since 1970 under the reign of Sultan Qaboos. Improvements include connections to Muscat via a two-lane highway, which has increased tourism. Communications have been improved to include broadband access, and there is now a substantial hospital. Ibra provides three choices of higher education: Ibra College of Technology, Ibra Nursing Institute, and beginning in the fall of 2010, A’Sharqiyah University. There are now two hotels in Ibra, and tourism is promoted in the area.

Geography and climate [link]

Mountains surround Ibra on every side, and there is some outstanding mountain scenery close by. From November to March, the climate is cold, with temperatures dropping as low as 10 C in December. In the summer, the climate is hot and dry, with temperatures reaching 50 C in July. Precipitation is very low and occurs mostly in the winter, when masses of low pressure air cause rain to fall.

Climate data for Ibra
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 25
(77)
29
(84)
33
(91)
36
(97)
40
(104)
43
(109)
47
(117)
43
(109)
40
(104)
35
(95)
27
(81)
23
(73)
35.1
(95.1)
Average low °C (°F) 13
(55)
14
(57)
17
(63)
20
(68)
26
(79)
27
(81)
30
(86)
27
(81)
24
(75)
23
(73)
18
(64)
17
(63)
21.3
(70.4)
Precipitation mm (inches) 23
(0.91)
18
(0.71)
13
(0.51)
8
(0.31)
3
(0.12)
1
(0.04)
1
(0.04)
1
(0.04)
1
(0.04)
3
(0.12)
8
(0.31)
15
(0.59)
95
(3.74)
[citation needed]

Ibra College of Technology [link]

Ibra College of Technology.jpg

Ibra College of Technology (ICT) is one of the seven Colleges of Technology under the Ministry of Manpower (MoMP). The college is fully funded by the government to cater to the higher educational needs of Omani nationals as full-time students. It has been established to provide technological education for post secondary students leading to Certificate, Diploma and Higher Diploma in the fields of Business, Information Technology, and Engineering. To date, ICT plays a leading role in the educational, cultural and social development of the region.

Attractions [link]

The main tourist attractions in the city are its many beautiful watchtowers, the traditional Souq, and Falaj AlAfrit. The design of the souq compliments the fort in every way. The Bait al Kabir was built in 1650 during the Ya'riba Dynasaty. It once stood as a centre of Government in Ibra.

Ibra Souq [link]

Ibra8.jpg

The city, famous for its handicrafts and agricultural products, has an expansive souq showcasing an array of products. It is one of the most important in the country besides Muttrah. The souq bustles with vendors selling everything from meat, fish, fruits and vegetables to spices, dates, gold and silverware. Ibra is renowned for its silver jewelry which is considered to be the best in the country. Halwa (a traditional Omani dessert) is also sold in the souq. Halwa is a sticky dessert made from sugar and spices and flavoured with sesame seeds or almonds. Ibra souq is the only souq in the country to have a whole day just for women.

See also [link]

Coordinates: 22°41′N 58°33′E / 22.683°N 58.55°E / 22.683; 58.55


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Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia

The Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) is a biogeographic regionalisation of Australia developed by the Australian Government's Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities. It was developed for use as a planning tool, for example for the establishment of a National Reserve System.

Within the broadest scale, Australia is a major part of the Australasia biogeographic realm, as developed by the World Wide Fund for Nature. Based on this system, the world is also split into 14 terrestrial habitats of which eight are shared by Australia. The Australian land mass is divided into 89 bioregions and 419 subregions. Each region is a land area made up of a group of interacting ecosystems that are repeated in similar form across the landscape.

The most recent version is IBRA7, developed during 2012, which replaced IBRA6.1.

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