Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Islamic Republic of Pakistan; اسلامی جمہوریہ پاکِستان; Islāmī Jumhūrī-ye Pākistān
	Bandira State Emblem
	Darahonon: اتحاد، تنظيم، يقين مُحکم ; Ittehad, Tanzim, Yaqeen-e-Muhkam (Urdu); "Unity, Discipline and Faith"
	Awit: "Qaumi Tarana"
Pamunuan	Islamabad
Gidako-i nga syudad	Karachi
Opisyal nga mga pinulungan	Urdu (National) ; English (Government)
Regional languages	Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, Seraiki and Balochi
(Mga) Tawag hin tawo	Pakistani
Kagamhanan	Federal semi-presidential republic
• President	Mamnoon Hussain (PML-N)
• Prime Minister	Mian Nawaz Sharif (PML-N)
• Chair of Senate	Farooq Naek (PPP)
• House Speaker	Fahmida Mirza (PPP)
• Chief Justice	Iftikhar Chaudhry
Formation
• Independence	from the United Kingdom
• Declared	14 Agosto 1947
• Islamic republic	23 Marso 1956
Langyab
• Bug-os	803,940 km2 (310,400 sq mi) (36th)
• Katubigan (%)	3.1
Kamolupyohan
• 2024 estimate	Batakan:PakistanPopCommas (6th)
• 1998 nga census	132,352,279
• Densidad	[convert: invalid number] (55th)
GDP (PPP)	2008 nga banabana
• Bug-os	$422.392 billion (27th)
• Per capita	$2,624 (133rd)
GDP (nominal)	2008 nga banabana
• Bug-os	$164.557 billion (48th)
• Per capita	$1,022 (142nd)
Gini (2002)	30.6; medium
HDI (2007)	▲ 0.572; Error: Invalid HDI value · 141st
Salapi	Pakistani Rupee (Rs.) (PKR)
Zona hin oras	UTC+5 (PST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+6 (PDT)
Dapit hin pagmanehar	left
Kodigo hin pagtawag	92
ISO 3166 nga kodigo	PK
Internet TLD	.pk

An Pakistan amo usa nga nasod ha Asya. An kapital nga siyudad amo an Islamabad.

Pinanbasaran

↑ "Official Pakistani Population clock". Ministry of Economic Affairs and Statistics. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal han 15 Enero 2009. Ginkuhà 17 Enero 2010.
↑ "Area, Population, Density and Urban/Rural Proportion by Administrative Units". Population Census Organization, Government of Pakistan. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal han 2005-01-05. Ginkuhà 2008-02-13.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 "Pakistan". International Monetary Fund. Ginkuhà 2009-10-01.
↑ "Human Development Report 2009. Human development index trends: Table G" (PDF). The United Nations. Ginkuhà 2009-10-05.
↑ Loureiro, Miguel (28 Hulyo 2005). "Driving — the good, the bad and the ugly". Daily Times. Pakistan. Ginhipos tikang han orihinal han 30 Mayo 2012. Ginkuhà 10 Enero 2010.

Ahmed, Akbar (1997). Jinnah, Pakistan and Islamic Identity: The Search for Saladin. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-14966-2
Cohen, Stephen Philip (2006). The Idea of Pakistan. Brookings Institution Press ISBN 978-0-8157-1503-0
Lieven, Anatol (2012). Pakistan: A Hard Country. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-61039-145-0
Malik, Hafeez (2006). The Encyclopedia of Pakistan. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-597735-6
Malik, Iftikhar (2005). Culture and Customs of Pakistan (Culture and Customs of Asia). Greenwood. ISBN 978-0-313-33126-8
McCartney, Matthew (2011). Pakistan – The Political Economy of Growth, Stagnation and the State, 1951–2009 Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-57747-2
Raja, Masood Ashraf (2010) [1857–1947]. Constructing Pakistan: Foundational Texts and the Rise of Muslim National Identity. Oxford. ISBN 978-0-19-547811-2
Spear, Percival (2007). India, Pakistan and the West. Read Books Publishers. ISBN 1-4067-1215-9

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