Dihya Kalbiy

Dihya bin Xalifa al-Kalbiy
Dihya bin Xalifa al-Kalbiy
دِحْيَة ٱبْن خَلِيفَة ٱلْكَلْبِيّ
	Dihya Kalbiyga bagʻishlab qurilgan Nabi Dohiy ziyoratgohi

Dihya ibn Xalifa al-Kalbiy (arabcha: دِحْيَة ٱبْن خَلِيفَة ٱلْكَلْبِيّ; Dihya Kalbiy), baʼzi manbalarda Dahyah deb yoziladi – Islom paygʻambari Muhammadning xabarini Rim imperatori Herakleiosga yetkazgan elchi^[1].

Muhammadning ayoli Oyshaning soʻzlariga koʻra, Muhammad Jabroilni ikki marotaba „yaratilgan qiyofada“ va boshqa paytlarda uning ajoyib shogirdi Dihya ibn Xalifa al-Kalbiyga oʻxshash odam qiyofasida koʻrgan.

Abu Usmondan "Sahihi Buxoriy"da Muhammadning rafiqasi Ummu Salama guvoh boʻlgan voqea haqida ikkita shunga oʻxshash rivoyat keltiriladi.

Zayd ibn Horisa (Hisma) gʻazoti

Zayd ibn Horisa (Hisma) gʻazoti chogʻida Dihya Kalbiy hujumga uchraydi. Bu xabar Muhammad paygʻambarga yetib borgach, darhol Zayd ibn Horisa bilan yana 500 nafar kishini ularni jazolash uchun yuboradi. Musulmon qoʻshini Banu Judham bilan urushib, ulardan bir qanchasini, jumladan, boshliq al-Hunayd ibn Arid va uning oʻgʻlini oʻldiradi, 1000 tuya, 5000 qoramol va 100 nafar ayol va oʻgʻil bolalarni asir oladi. Islomni qabul qilgan Banu Judham qabilasining boshligʻi Muhammaddan oʻz qabiladoshlarini ozod qilishni soʻraydi va paygʻambar ularni ozod qiladi^[2].

Oʻlimi va avlodlari

Dihya Kalbiy Damashqning Mezza shahrida vafot etadi va shu yerga dafn qilinadi^[3].

Yana qarang

Muhammadning yurishlari roʻyxati

Manbalar

↑ „Chapter 42: The Events of the Seventh Year of Migration“. 2000-yil 10-dekabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2008-yil 29-aprel.
↑ Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press, 1956 — 108-bet. ISBN 978-0-19-577307-1. „Dihyah b. Khalifah al-Kalbi, who had gone to Syria on an errand for Muhammad, was returning to Medina with gifts, when he was robbed by a man of Judham called al-Hunayd. Another clan of Judham, however, or some men from anothertribe, forced al-Hunayd to give the things back. Meanwhile a leader of Judham, Rifa'ah b. Zayd, had been in Medina, had brought back to the tribe Muhammad's terms for an alliance, and the tribe had accepted. Muhammad had not been informed of this decision, however, and sent out Zayd b. Harithah to avenge the insult to his messenger. There was a skirmish in which the Muslims killed al-Hunayd and captured a number of women and animals.“ (free online)
↑ „Dihya al-Kalbi (sahabi d. 45 H. in Damascus)“. damas-original.nur.nu.

[1] „Chapter 42: The Events of the Seventh Year of Migration“. 2000-yil 10-dekabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2008-yil 29-aprel.

[wattmim-2] Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Medina. Oxford University Press, 1956 — 108-bet. ISBN 978-0-19-577307-1. „Dihyah b. Khalifah al-Kalbi, who had gone to Syria on an errand for Muhammad, was returning to Medina with gifts, when he was robbed by a man of Judham called al-Hunayd. Another clan of Judham, however, or some men from anothertribe, forced al-Hunayd to give the things back. Meanwhile a leader of Judham, Rifa'ah b. Zayd, had been in Medina, had brought back to the tribe Muhammad's terms for an alliance, and the tribe had accepted. Muhammad had not been informed of this decision, however, and sent out Zayd b. Harithah to avenge the insult to his messenger. There was a skirmish in which the Muslims killed al-Hunayd and captured a number of women and animals.“ (free online)

[3] „Dihya al-Kalbi (sahabi d. 45 H. in Damascus)“. damas-original.nur.nu.

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