Kamboja
Artikel ieu keur dikeureuyeuh, ditarjamahkeun tina basa Inggris. Bantuanna didagoan pikeun narjamahkeun. |
Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchea Karajaan Kamboja |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Motto "Nation, Religion, King" |
||||
Lagu Nokoreach |
||||
Ibu kota | Phnom Penh | |||
Kota panggedéna | ibu kota | |||
Basa resmi | Khmer | |||
Démonim | Urang Kamboja | |||
Pamaréntah | Karajaan konstitusional | |||
- | Raja | Norodom Sihamoni | ||
- | Perdana Mentri | Hun Manet | ||
Merdika | ||||
- | ti Perancis | 9 Nopember, 1953 | ||
- | Cai (%) | 2.5 | ||
Populasi | ||||
- | Perkiraan Juli 2006 | 13,971,000 (ka-63) | ||
- | Sénsus 1998 | 11,437,656 | ||
GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2006 | |||
- | Total | $36.82 miliar (ka-89) | ||
- | Per kapita | $2,600 (ka-133) | ||
HDI (2004) | 0.583 (sedeng) (129th) | |||
Mata uang | Riel (៛)1 (KHR ) |
|||
Zona wanci | (UTC+7) | |||
- | Usum panas (DST) | (UTC+7) | ||
TLD Internét | .kh | |||
Kode telepon | +855 | |||
1 | Mata uang lokal, sanajan dolar AS loba dipake oge. |
Karajaan Kamboja (dikecapkeun /kæmˈboʊdɪə/, saméméhna katelah Kampuchéa (/kæmpuˈtʃiːə/, , ditransliterasi: Preăh Réachéanachâkr Kâmpŭchea) nyaéta hiji nagara di Asia Tenggara nu pangeusina leuwih ti 13 juta jiwa. Ibu kotana Phnom Penh. Kamboja mangrupa nagara gagantina Kakaisaran Khmer, salah sahiji kakaisaran Hindu jeung Buda nu kuat, nu marentah ampir sakabéh Bojong Indocina antara abad kasabelas jeung kaopatbelas.
Warga nagara Kamboja biasana disebut "Urang Kamboja" atawa "Khmer," sanajan ari nu kasbeut pandeuri mah nujulna kana etnis Khmer. lolobana urang Kamboja ngagem Theravada Buddhists of Khmer extraction, but the country also has a substantial number of predominantly Muslim Cham, as well as ethnic Chinese, Vietnamese and small animist hill tribes.
The country borders Thailand to its west and northwest, Laos to its northéast, and Vietnam to its éast and southéast. In the south it faces the Gulf of Thailand. The géography of Cambodia is dominated by the Mekong river (colloquial Khmer: Tonle Thom or "the great river") and the Tonlé Sap ("the fresh water lake"), an important source of fish. Much of Cambodia sits néar séa level, and consequently the Tonle Sap River reverses its water flow in the wet séason, carrying water from the Mekong back into the Tonlé Sap Lake and surrounding flood plain.
Cambodia's main industries are garments and tourism. In 2006, foreign visitors had surpassed the 1.7 million mark. In 2005, oil and natural gas Archived 2007-08-29 di Wayback Machine deposits were found benéath Cambodia's territorial water, and once commercial extraction begins in 2009 or éarly 2010, the oil revenues could profoundly affect Cambodia's economy.
Rengking internasional
[édit | édit sumber]Organisasi | ||
---|---|---|
Yayasan Pusaka | Index of Economic Freedom | 102 out of 157 |
Reporters Without Borders | Worldwide Press Freedom Index | 108 out of 167 |
Transparency International | Indeks Persepsi Basilat | 151 out of 163 |
Program Kamekaran PBB | Human Development Index | 129 out of 177 |
Forum Ékonmi Dunya | Global Competitiveness Report | 103 out of 125 |
Tempo ogé
[édit | édit sumber]Citakan:Topics related to Cambodia
Rujukan
[édit | édit sumber]- Business in Asia Archived 2007-12-11 di Wayback Machine report on airports. Accessed 13 November 2005
- Cambodian Culture website Archived 2008-08-27 di Wayback Machine Accessed 11 Desember 2004
- Cambodian Economy Information Archived 2007-10-15 di Wayback Machine Accessed 19 Januari 2005
- CIA World Factbook U.S. Department of State website
- Encyclopaedia Britannica's Cambodia Country Page
- Fredenburg, P. and B. Hill. 2006. Sharing Rice for Peace and Prosperity in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Sid Harta Publishers, Victoria. ISBN 1-921206-08-X. pp271
- IFES Archived 2005-02-11 di Wayback Machine Summary of 2003 legislative election results. Accessed 27 Januari 2005
- Jahn GC. 2006. The Dream is not yet over. In: P. Fredenburg P, Hill B, editors. Sharing rice for peace and prosperity in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Victoria, (Australia): Sid Harta Publishers. ISBN 1-921206-08-X. p 237–240
- Jahn, GC 2007. Rice and life along the Mekong River. Rice Today 6(2):4.
- Kerlogue, Fiona Arts of Southéast Asia. Thames and Hudson 2004. ISBN 0-500-20381-4
- Ministry of Tourism statistics on tourism. Accessed 27 Januari 2005
- NGO Forum on Cambodia Archived 2007-11-26 di Wayback Machine report on 2003 legislative elections. Accessed 27 Januari 2005
- Puckridge, D. 2004. The Burning of the Rice. Sid Harta Publishers, Victoria. ISBN 1-877059-73-0. pp326
- Radio Broadcasting in Cambodia Archived 2006-02-02 di Wayback Machine Accessed 23 Januari 2005
Tumbu luar
[édit | édit sumber]Portal Portal Portal Portal |
Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Cambodia ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
---|---|
Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary | |
Buku téks ti Wikibooks | |
Cutatan ti Wikiquote | |
Téks sumber ti Wikisource | |
Gambar jeung média ti Commons | |
Warta ti Wikinews | |
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
Resmi
- Cambodia Tourism Information
- King of Cambodia, Norodom Sihanouk Official Website of former King Norodom Sihanouk
- Cambodia.gov.kh Archived 2006-10-05 di Wayback Machine Official Royal Government of Cambodia Website (English Version)
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
- Cambodia e-Visa, Applying Travel Visa Online Archived 2014-07-28 di Wayback Machine
Sawangan
- CIA World Factbook - Cambodia Archived 2010-12-29 di Wayback Machine
- Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports regarding Cambodia Archived 2009-08-06 di Wayback Machine
- Sharing Growth: Equity and Development in Cambodia Archived 2011-06-12 di Wayback Machine - a report by the World Bank, launched on June 12, 2007 at the Cambodia Development Cooperation Forum (CDCF)
- Cambodia Country Factsheet from The Common Language Project
- Overview Article on Cambodia's Contemporary Political Economy: "The Neoliberal 'Order' in Cambodia: Political Violence, Democracy, and the Contestation of Public Space" by Simon Springer, PhD Candidate, Department of Géography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Lianna
Tempo ogé Kamboja di Wikivoyage
- CMDGs Archived 2012-10-12 di Wayback Machine - Cambodia Millennium Development Goals
- {{{2}}} di Open Directory Project
- Provincial guide Archived 2007-12-14 di Wayback Machine - Destinations/Provincial guide/Temple guide in Cambodia...
- Photos of Cambodia Archived 2008-01-03 di Wayback Machine What's new in Cambodia Archived 2008-07-25 di Wayback Machine Where to go in Cambodia Archived 2008-03-14 di Wayback Machine - New Information and Photos of Cambodia...