4105. planaó
Strong's Lexicon
planaó: To lead astray, to deceive, to cause to wander

Original Word: πλανάω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: planaó
Pronunciation: plan-ah'-o
Phonetic Spelling: (plan-ah'-o)
Definition: To lead astray, to deceive, to cause to wander
Meaning: I lead astray, deceive, cause to wander.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek word πλάνη (planē), meaning "a wandering" or "a straying."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Hebrew equivalent often associated with deception or leading astray is תָּעָה (ta'ah - Strong's H8582), which means to err, wander, or go astray.

Usage: The verb "planaó" primarily means to lead someone astray or to deceive. It is often used in the New Testament to describe spiritual or moral deception, where individuals or groups are led away from the truth of God’s Word. This term can also imply a wandering from the correct path, both physically and metaphorically, indicating a departure from the truth or righteousness.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, the concept of being led astray was often associated with false teachings and philosophies that deviated from accepted truths. In the context of the New Testament, "planaó" is frequently used to warn against false prophets, teachers, and deceptive practices that could lead believers away from the teachings of Jesus Christ. The early Christian community was particularly vigilant against such deceptions, as they sought to preserve the purity of the Gospel message amidst a diverse and often hostile cultural environment.

HELPS Word-studies

4105 planáō – properly, go astray, get off-course; to deviate from the correct path (circuit, course), roaming into error, wandering; (passive) be misled.

[4105 (planáō) is the root of the English term, planet ("wandering body"). This term nearly always conveys the sin of roaming (for an exception – see Heb 11:38).]

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from plané
Definition
to cause to wander, to wander
NASB Translation
deceive (3), deceived (9), deceives (3), deceiving (2), go astray (1), gone astray (3), leads...astray (2), led astray (1), misguided (1), mislead (4), misleads (2), misled (1), mistaken (3), straying (2), strays (1), wandering (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4105: πλανάω

πλανάω, πλανῶ; future πλανήσω; 1 aorist ἐπλάνησα; passive, present πλανωμαι; perfect πεπλάνημαι; 1 aorist ἐπλανήθην; (πλάνη); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down; the Sept. for הִתְעָה; to cause to stray, to lead astray, lead aside from the rigid way;

a. properly; in passive, the Sept. chiefly for תָּעָה, to go astray, wander, roam about (first so in Homer, Iliad 23, 321): Matthew 18:12; 1 Peter 2:25 (from Isaiah 53:6, cf. Exodus 23:4; Psalm 118:176 (); Hebrews 11:38.

b. metaphorically, to lead away from the truth, to lead into error, to deceive: τινα, Matthew 24:4, 5, 11, 24; Mark 13:5, 6; John 7:12; 1 John 2:26; 1 John 3:7; 2 Timothy 3:13a; Revelation 2:20 G L T Tr WH; ; ἑαυτόν, 1 John 1:8; passive, to be led into error (R. V. be led astray): Luke 21:8; John 7:47; Revelation 2:20 Rec.; to err, Matthew 22:29; Mark 12:24, 27; μή πλανᾶσθε, 1 Corinthians 11:9; 1 Corinthians 15:33; Galatians 6:7; James 1:16; especially through ignorance to be led aside from the path of virtue, to go astray, sin: Titus 3:3; Hebrews 5:2; τῇ καρδία, Hebrews 3:10; ἀπό τῆς ἀληθείας, James 5:19; to wander or fall away from the true faith, of heretics, 2 Timothy 3:13b; 2 Peter 2:15; to be led away into error and sin, Revelation 18:23. (Compare: ἀποπλανάω.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
deceive, err, seduce, wander

From plane; to (properly, cause to) roam (from safety, truth, or virtue) -- go astray, deceive, err, seduce, wander, be out of the way.

see GREEK plane

Forms and Transliterations
επλανάτο επλανήθη επλανήθημεν επλανήθην επλανηθησαν επλανήθησαν ἐπλανήθησαν επλάνησαν επλάνησας επλάνησε επλανησεν επλάνησεν ἐπλάνησεν πεπλάνηκα πεπλάνημαι πεπλανημένοι πεπλανημενοις πεπλανημένοις πεπλανημένον πεπλανησθε πεπλάνησθε πλανα πλανά πλανᾷ πλανασθαι πλανάσθαι πλανᾶσθαι Πλανασθε πλανάσθε Πλανᾶσθε πλανάται πλανατω πλανάτω πλανηθείησαν πλανηθείς πλανηθη πλανηθή πλανηθῇ πλανηθήση πλανηθητε πλανηθήτε πλανηθῆτε πλανήθητε πλανηθώσι πλανηθώσιν πλανήσαι πλανήσαί πλανῆσαι πλανησάντων πλανήσει πλανήσεις πλανηση πλανήσῃ πλανήσουσι πλανησουσιν πλανήσουσιν πλανώ πλανωμεν πλανῶμεν πλανώμενα πλανωμενοι πλανώμενοι πλανωμενοις πλανωμένοις πλανωμενον πλανώμενον πλανώμενος πλανωμένων πλανων πλανών πλανῶν πλανωνται πλανώνται πλανῶνται πλανώντας πλανώντάς πλανωντες πλανώντες πλανώντές πλανῶντες πλανωντων πλανώντων πλανώσιν eplanesen eplanēsen eplánesen eplánēsen eplanethesan eplanēthēsan eplanḗthesan eplanḗthēsan peplanemenois peplaneménois peplanēmenois peplanēménois peplanesthe peplanēsthe peplánesthe peplánēsthe plana planā̂i Planasthe Planâsthe planato planatō planáto planátō planesai planêsai planēsai planē̂sai planese planēsē planḗsei planḗsēi planesousin planēsousin planḗsousin planethe planēthē planethêi planēthē̂i planethete planethête planēthēte planēthē̂te planomen planômen planōmen planō̂men planomenoi planōmenoi planṓmenoi planomenois planoménois planōmenois planōménois planomenon planōmenon planṓmenon planon planôn planōn planō̂n planontai planôntai planōntai planō̂ntai planontes planôntes planōntes planō̂ntes planonton planōntōn planṓnton planṓntōn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 18:12 V-ASP-3S
GRK: πρόβατα καὶ πλανηθῇ ἓν ἐξ
NAS: and one of them has gone astray,
KJV: of them be gone astray, doth he not
INT: sheep and be gone astray one of

Matthew 18:12 V-PPM/P-ANS
GRK: ζητεῖ τὸ πλανώμενον
NAS: of them has gone astray, does he not leave
KJV: and seeketh that which is gone astray?
INT: seek that which is gone astray

Matthew 18:13 V-RPM/P-DNP
GRK: τοῖς μὴ πεπλανημένοις
NAS: the ninety-nine which have not gone astray.
KJV: went not astray.
INT: which not have gone astray

Matthew 22:29 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: εἶπεν αὐτοῖς Πλανᾶσθε μὴ εἰδότες
NAS: and said to them, You are mistaken, not understanding
KJV: said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing
INT: said to them You err not knowing

Matthew 24:4 V-ASA-3S
GRK: τις ὑμᾶς πλανήσῃ
NAS: to it that no one misleads you.
KJV: that no man deceive you.
INT: any one you mislead

Matthew 24:5 V-FIA-3P
GRK: καὶ πολλοὺς πλανήσουσιν
NAS: the Christ,' and will mislead many.
KJV: Christ; and shall deceive many.
INT: and many they will mislead

Matthew 24:11 V-FIA-3P
GRK: ἐγερθήσονται καὶ πλανήσουσιν πολλούς
NAS: will arise and will mislead many.
KJV: shall rise, and shall deceive many.
INT: will arise and will mislead many

Matthew 24:24 V-PNM/P
GRK: τέρατα ὥστε πλανῆσαι εἰ δυνατὸν
NAS: so as to mislead, if
KJV: [it were] possible, they shall deceive the very
INT: wonders so as to mislead if possible

Mark 12:24 V-PIM/P-2P
GRK: διὰ τοῦτο πλανᾶσθε μὴ εἰδότες
NAS: not the reason you are mistaken, that you do not understand
KJV: not therefore err, because ye know not
INT: because of this do you err not knowing

Mark 12:27 V-PIM/P-2P
GRK: ζώντων πολὺ πλανᾶσθε
NAS: you are greatly mistaken.
KJV: do greatly err.
INT: of [the] living greatly you err

Mark 13:5 V-ASA-3S
GRK: τις ὑμᾶς πλανήσῃ
NAS: to it that no one misleads you.
KJV: lest any [man] deceive you:
INT: anyone you mislead

Mark 13:6 V-FIA-3P
GRK: καὶ πολλοὺς πλανήσουσιν
NAS: I am [He!]' and will mislead many.
KJV: am [Christ]; and shall deceive many.
INT: and many they will mislead

Luke 21:8 V-ASP-2P
GRK: Βλέπετε μὴ πλανηθῆτε πολλοὶ γὰρ
NAS: See to it that you are not misled; for many
KJV: that ye be not deceived: for many
INT: Take heed lest you be led astray many indeed

John 7:12 V-PIA-3S
GRK: Οὔ ἀλλὰ πλανᾷ τὸν ὄχλον
NAS: on the contrary, He leads the people
KJV: Nay; but he deceiveth the people.
INT: No but he deceives the people

John 7:47 V-RIM/P-2P
GRK: καὶ ὑμεῖς πεπλάνησθε
NAS: them, You have not also been led astray, have you?
KJV: ye also deceived?
INT: also you have been deceived

1 Corinthians 6:9 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: κληρονομήσουσιν Μὴ πλανᾶσθε οὔτε πόρνοι
NAS: of God? Do not be deceived; neither
KJV: Be not deceived: neither fornicators,
INT: will inherit not Be misled neither the sexually immoral

1 Corinthians 15:33 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: μὴ πλανᾶσθε φθείρουσιν ἤθη
NAS: Do not be deceived: Bad company
KJV: Be not deceived: evil communications
INT: not Be misled corrupts character

Galatians 6:7 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: Μὴ πλανᾶσθε θεὸς οὐ
NAS: Do not be deceived, God is not mocked;
KJV: Be not deceived; God is
INT: not Be misled God not

2 Timothy 3:13 V-PPA-NMP
GRK: τὸ χεῖρον πλανῶντες καὶ πλανώμενοι
NAS: [from bad] to worse, deceiving and being deceived.
KJV: worse and worse, deceiving, and
INT: worse misleading and being misled

2 Timothy 3:13 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: πλανῶντες καὶ πλανώμενοι
NAS: deceiving and being deceived.
KJV: deceiving, and being deceived.
INT: misleading and being misled

Titus 3:3 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: ἀνόητοι ἀπειθεῖς πλανώμενοι δουλεύοντες ἐπιθυμίαις
NAS: disobedient, deceived, enslaved
KJV: disobedient, deceived, serving
INT: foolish disobedient led astray serving lusts

Hebrews 3:10 V-PIM/P-3P
GRK: εἶπον Ἀεὶ πλανῶνται τῇ καρδίᾳ
NAS: THEY ALWAYS GO ASTRAY IN THEIR HEART,
KJV: alway err in [their] heart;
INT: said Always they err in heart

Hebrews 5:2 V-PPM/P-DMP
GRK: ἀγνοοῦσιν καὶ πλανωμένοις ἐπεὶ καὶ
NAS: with the ignorant and misguided, since
KJV: and on them that are out of the way; for
INT: being ignorant and erring since also

Hebrews 11:38 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: ἐπὶ ἐρημίαις πλανώμενοι καὶ ὄρεσιν
NAS: was not worthy), wandering in deserts
KJV: not worthy:) they wandered in deserts,
INT: in deserts wandering and in mountains

James 1:16 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: Μὴ πλανᾶσθε ἀδελφοί μου
NAS: Do not be deceived, my beloved
KJV: Do not err, my beloved
INT: not Be misled brothers my

Strong's Greek 4105
39 Occurrences


ἐπλάνησεν — 1 Occ.
ἐπλανήθησαν — 2 Occ.
πεπλανημένοις — 1 Occ.
πεπλάνησθε — 1 Occ.
πλανᾷ — 3 Occ.
Πλανᾶσθε — 7 Occ.
πλανάτω — 1 Occ.
πλανῆσαι — 2 Occ.
πλανήσῃ — 3 Occ.
πλανήσουσιν — 3 Occ.
πλανηθῇ — 2 Occ.
πλανηθῆτε — 1 Occ.
πλανῶμεν — 1 Occ.
πλανώμενοι — 4 Occ.
πλανωμένοις — 1 Occ.
πλανώμενον — 1 Occ.
πλανῶν — 2 Occ.
πλανῶνται — 1 Occ.
πλανῶντες — 1 Occ.
πλανώντων — 1 Occ.















4104
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