Hepatite B: conheça causas, sintomas e tratamento

[{"selector":"#anim-da4cd577-3ea8-47f6-bbd1-3820bf40b4b1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a7b01b9d-b67e-4000-bb04-98669ca8cbb5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a5122752-0f8b-4228-ace6-948c5ab716bb","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e4feccf7-77ea-4ea0-813d-56a25bef8da7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Panuwat Dangsungnoen/Getty Images

[{"selector":"#anim-ec31efae-0be9-4a0c-8d4e-3c08baa75038","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dbdc81c3-98df-4959-99b0-33e4cee65d88","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ece3e543-748b-4062-abfd-20fcf99a4eaf","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3b65cc38-62ef-4b07-9cfe-656d4b82bcff","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] A hepatite B é uma doença infecciosa que ataca o fígado e é causada pelo vírus da hepatite B . Essa infecção pode se desenvolver de forma aguda ou persistir por mais de seis meses, quando é chamada de hepatite crônica Pexels/Kindel Media

[{"selector":"#anim-cc49919e-6e91-489a-82db-86f59a193128","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8a5ad63d-d72f-4416-a4f4-43a33e8a7e56","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-df961bd2-68aa-4d6d-8df9-4fbf1282e073","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dfcabfcd-df02-4a87-8dc5-2899b8e0de03","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Essa forma persistente da doença requer mais atenção, já que pode evoluir para doenças como cirrose e câncer primário do fígado Pexels/Thirdman

[{"selector":"#anim-567c05ef-7f27-410c-98dc-a786ec24fafd","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-3db7e0f0-9929-4926-b47e-405afd30255f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b2436d68-4ca9-443d-a8fc-a108e202c7fa","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-59db5fe0-c716-48c9-91c9-e08a9aa2fe06","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Pessoas não vacinadas podem ser contaminadas principalmente por contato sexual com pessoas infectadas, uso de objetos cortantes contaminados ou uso de drogas injetáveis Pexels/Karolina Kaboompics

[{"selector":"#anim-1ef4a031-ced0-4da0-98f4-42d7b81bd649","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-efb80222-ea6d-431a-bdcd-82d78222c372","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-dcf9a3c3-a629-43bd-ba8e-78e08883fc13","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fa72e296-7511-4981-8e51-8fd36b7bb8ae","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ad738bad-ff2f-48a0-accf-dbcbdcdac0ac","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-fda303c8-5b33-4b7f-8b63-fa919651cca0","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] “A vacina contra hepatite B é eficaz, segura e gera proteção contra a doença pelo resto da vida na grande maioria das pessoas”, explica a hepatologista Patrícia Almeida Pexels/Miriam Alonso

[{"selector":"#anim-3146c1ef-96df-420c-8c77-c87418e7cb82","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-990496e2-6e67-4c08-a395-8a089d94f270","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5fc4a8d2-4f91-4a5c-9556-09784f9ff765","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5706dbd4-6736-4814-8357-27adf0de2316","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ec75d61d-1098-470e-bf74-e014efe16cb8","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5463f1ce-635c-4845-a9da-82d6feb4ff45","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] A única maneira de saber se uma pessoa está ou não com a doença é por meio de exames de sangue, visto que a infecção pode ser assintomática por longos períodos Pexels/Karolina Kaboompics

[{"selector":"#anim-e958b4ed-f4b7-4930-b6ac-6592b4868e51","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-d93fec16-060c-497c-b102-bd2b1dd19299","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-9803e82f-5d7c-461a-b319-fbda4bbfe139","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2bef6de2-99b0-41fb-89a7-80a09c94afc4","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4aec6465-0a4c-42b8-9db6-9ee819fc94c2","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-6187d591-2bca-4452-b77d-a269fb088f74","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] “Quando há sintomas, as pessoas podem sentir mal-estar, febre, pele amarelada, fezes claras, alterações nas enzimas hepáticas, náuseas e vômitos”, explica a infectologista Sumire Sakabe Pexels/Karolina Kaboompics

[{"selector":"#anim-c10c14c0-c76f-4e5a-9846-df33c197932f","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-cfd50e30-b5ec-42be-b749-9a741c51e8f6","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e8167e35-4926-4d14-8ef8-c72d34460f73","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2e81ff57-c8c5-4d67-8573-62680775f071","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-063d98a2-d56a-4d04-b254-aa68a68bfe9b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b2cb526b-a026-454a-97f0-70679b03e780","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.3333333333333333)","scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.3,0,.55,1)","fill":"forwards"}] Na doença crônica com inflamação ou fibrose, a orientação é o tratamento com medicamentos por via oral que são distribuídos pelo SUS Pexels/Pixabay

CNNBRASIL.COM.BR

[{"selector":"#anim-f70a1c38-bd44-4da3-99a4-3501cef716e9","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-61f23665-83cd-42ca-8c43-3acad31254dc","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-43832926-d2ff-4d7b-88c8-585d94d09b45","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a18769ef-2c18-4b6d-996e-1916c73ac284","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 2132.63615%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-e63db105-1e68-4d67-93a1-a15289e77b21","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-1cfb2dcd-9936-4268-8671-ff2f824b639a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-117.84387%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ac2bffe1-93be-43c7-a156-30d9aa101c2d","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-25913f13-6c9d-42cf-ba57-9e4030ec8477","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 1223.93157%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] leia mais em Pexels/Los Muertos Crew Arraste para cima