adsum
Alternative forms
Etymology
Од ad- (“to”) + sum (“I am”).
Pronunciation
Verb
adsum
- (with dative) to be present
- (with dative) to arrive
- (with dative) to attend
- (with dative) to be present with aid or support; to stand by, assist, favor, help, sustain
- Синоними: adiūtō, iuvō, adiuvō, foveō, assistō, succurrō, sublevō, prōficiō, prōsum
- Антоним: officiō
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.652:
- nunc ades ō coeptīs, flāva Minervā, meīs.
- Now be favorably present, oh golden[-haired] Minerva, to [these] undertakings of mine.
(The imperative active present tense second person singular “ades” summons the muse of poetry, Minerva. Here, the meaning includes both divine “presence” and “assistance”.)
- Now be favorably present, oh golden[-haired] Minerva, to [these] undertakings of mine.
- nunc ades ō coeptīs, flāva Minervā, meīs.
- to protect, defend
Conjugation
1Archaic.
References
- “adsum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “adsum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- adsum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be there at a given time: ad tempus adesse
- to assist, stand by a person: adesse alicui or alicuius rebus (opp. deesse)
- (1) to be attentive; (2) to keep one's presence of mind: animo adesse
- to be quite unconcerned: animo adesse (Sull. 11. 33)
- to be present at divine service (of the people): sacris adesse
- to take no part in politics: rei publicae deesse (opp. adesse)
- to issue a proclamation calling on the senators to assemble in full force: edicere, ut senatus frequens adsit (Fam. 11. 6. 2)
- to appear in court: in iudicium venire, in iudicio adesse
- to be there at a given time: ad tempus adesse
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- Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables
- Латински речи у Meissner и Auden's фразеологији