dit

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Engleski

Pronunciation

• enPR: dĭt, MFA^(ključ): /dɪt/

  • Audio (RP):

    (file)

• Rime: -ɪt

Etymology 1

From Srednji Engleski ditten, dütten, from Stari Engleski dyttan (“to stop up, close”), from Pra-Zapadno Germanski *duttijan, from Pra-Germanski *duttijaną, from *duttaz (“wisp”), akin to Icelandic dytta. Related to Stari Engleski dott (“dot, point”). More at dot.

Verb

dit (third-person singular simple present dits, present participle ditting, simple past and past participle ditted)

1. (UK dialectal, Northern England) To stop up; block (an opening); close (compare Scots dit).
2. (obsolete) To close up.
   • 1599, James VI and I, Basilikon Doron

     that I would haue thought my sincere plainnesse in that first part vpon that subiect, should haue ditted the mouth of the most enuious Momus

Related terms

• dottle

Etymology 2

Variant of dite.

Noun

dit (plural dits)

1. (obsolete, rare) A ditty, a little melody.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], London: Printed [by John Wolfe] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, →OCLC, book II, canto vi:

     No bird, but did her shrill notes sweetly sing; / No song but did containe a louely dit: / Trees, braunches, birds, and songs were framed fit [...].

2. (obsolete) A word; a decree.

Etymology 3

Imitative.

Noun

dit (plural dits)

1. The spoken representation of a dot in radio and telegraph Morse code.

Translations

spoken representation of a dot in radio and telegraph Morse code

• Finnish: ti (fi)
• French: ti (fr) m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Hungarian: ti (hu)
• Japanese: トン (ja) (ton)
• Russian: tóčka (ru) f (tóčka)

See also

• dah

Etymology 4

Shortening.

Noun

dit (plural dits)

1. (information theory) decimal digit

Etymology 5

From Francuski dit (“called”). Dubleti of ditto.

Adjective

dit (not comparable)

1. (Canada, obsolete) Indicator of a declared surname originating from Canadian French.

Anagrams

• DTI, IDT, TDI, TID, it'd, tid ^{(alphagram dit)}

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Afrikaans

Alternative forms

• 't (Cape Afrikaans)

Etymology

From Holandski dit (“this”), from Middle Dutch dit, from Old Dutch thit.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /dət/

Pronoun

dit (possessive sy)

1. it, this, that (subject and object)
   1. referring to the context

      Dit lyk baie moeilik.

      It seems very difficult.

   2. referring to something seen or heard in the real world

      Dit is ’n huis. ― This is a house.

   3. referring to non-personal singular nouns

      Sy het my die boek gegee, maar ek het dit nog nie gelees nie.

      She gave me the book, but I haven’t read it yet.

Usage notes

• Dit is is commonly contracted to dis, both in speech and writing: Dis 'n huis.

Synonyms

• (referring to something seen or heard): hierdie; daardie (both more demonstrative)
• (referring to non-personal singulars): hy, hom

Derived terms

• dis

Related terms

• die, dié

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Aromanian

Alternative forms

• ditu, ditru, din

Etymology

From Latinski de-inter.

Preposition

dit

1. from

Related terms

• dintrã
• ditrã

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Breton

Pronoun

dit

1. second-person singular of da

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Catalan

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈdit]
• Rime: -it

Etymology 1

From Latinski digitus. Compare Occitan det or dit, Francuski doigt, Španski dedo.

Noun

dit m (plural dits)

1. finger, toe
2. fingerbreadth

   tres o quatre dits d'ample

   three or four finger(breadth)s wide

Derived terms

• com l'anell al dit
• ditet

 

Etymology 2

From Latinski dictus.

Verb

1. past participle of dir

Derived terms

• dita

Further reading

• “dit” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “dit” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

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Danish

Pronoun

dit (common din, plural dine)

1. (possessive) neuter singular of din

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Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch dit, from Old Dutch thit. Cognate with Nemački dies.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /dɪt/

• audio:

  (file)

• Hifenacija: dit
• Rime: -ɪt

Determiner

dit

1. this (neuter); referring to a thing or a person closer by.

   dit huis

   this house

   dit kind

   this child

Derived terms

• ditmaal

Descendants

• Afrikanski: dit
• Jersey Dutch: dit

Pronoun

dit n

1. (demonstrative) this, this here

   Wat is dit?

   What is this?

Usage notes

This pronoun can combine with a preposition to form a pronominal adverb. When this occurs, it is changed into its adverbial/locative counterpart hier. See also Category:Dutch pronominal adverbs.

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French

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /di/

• Audio (Paris):

  (file)

• Audio:

  (file)

Etymology 1

From Stari Francuski dit, from Latinski dictus.

Participle

dit (feminine dite, masculine plural dits, feminine plural dites)

1. past [[Dodatak:Rečnik#participle|participle]] of dire

   Il a dit son nom. ― He said his name.

2. (in names) Indicating a surname used as a family name.

Derived terms

• ledit
• leurdit
• lieu-dit
• mondit
• notredit
• sondit
• susdit
• tondit
• votredit

Etymology 2

From Latinski dīcit, third-person singular present active indicative of dīcō.

Verb

dit

1. inflection of dire:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. third-person singular past historic

   « Je m’appelle Paul, » dit-il. ― “My name is Paul,” he said.

Further reading

• “dit” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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Friulian

Etymology

From Latinski dictus, dictum.

Verb

dit

1. past [[Dodatak:Rečnik#participle|participle]] of dî

Adjective

dit

1. said

Noun

1. saying, maxim

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German

Alternative forms

• düt

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /dɪt/, /dʏt/

• Audio:

  (file)

Pronoun

dit

1. (colloquial, regional, north-eastern Germany, including Berlin) Synonym of das

   Kann man dit irgendwie ändern?

   Can this be changed somehow?

   Wie oft muss ick ’n dir dit noch sagen?

   How many times do I have to tell you this?

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Indonesian

Noun

dit

1. (law enforcement) Clipping of direktorat (“directorate”).

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Louisiana Creole French

Etymology

From Francuski dire (“to tell”), compare Haitian Creole di.

Verb

dit

1. to tell

References

• Alcée Fortier, Louisiana Folktales

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Low German

Alternative forms

• düt

Pronoun

dit n

1. this

See also

• disse (dissen)

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Middle Dutch

Etymology 1

Pronoun

dit

1. this

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Determiner

dit

1. neuter nominative/accusative singular of dese

Further reading

• “dit”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek‎^[1], 2000
• “dit”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek‎^[2], 1929

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North Frisian

Article

dit

1. (Sylt) the (definite article for singular neuter nouns)

See also

• di (Sylt; common gender singular)
• dåt (Mooring; neuter gender singular)

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Norwegian

Adverb

dit

1. to that place; thither

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Occitan

Alternative forms

• det

Etymology

From Latinski digitus.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): [dit]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

1. finger

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Old French

Etymology 1

From Latinski dictum.

Noun

dit m (oblique plural diz or ditz, nominative singular diz or ditz, nominative plural dit)

1. word
2. story; tale

Synonyms

• conte
• lai

Etymology 2

From Latinski dictus.

Verb

dit

1. past [[Dodatak:Rečnik#participle|participle]] of dire
2. third-person singular present indicative of dire
3. third-person singular past historic of dire

Descendants

• Francuski: dit

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Scots

Alternative forms

• dyt
• ditt

Etymology

From Early Scots ditt or dyt, from Stari Engleski dyttan.

Pronunciation

• MFA^(ključ): /ˈdɪt/
• (Hawick) MFA^(ključ): /ˈdɪʔ/

Verb

dit (third-person singular present dits, present participle ditin, past ditt, past participle ditt)

1. to close (especially of a door or mouth)
2. to block or stop up (of an opening)
3. to obstruct, especially from view
4. to darken or dim (in the sense of obscuring light)
5. of the sun: to sink or to be obscured by clouds

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Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish þit, from Old Norse þít, according to SAOB likely from þí + at. þí is in turn an old locative, possibly related to Gotski 𐌸𐌴𐌹 (þei), and more distantly to Antički Grčki τεῖ (teî) in τεῖδε (teîde, “thither”). Equivalent to ty + åt

Pronunciation

• audio:

  (file)

Adverb

dit (not comparable)

1. there; to that place; that way, in that direction; thither

   Jag har aldrig varit i London, men jag ska dit snart. ― I've never been to London, but I will get there soon.

See also

• där
• hit
• ty
• vart

Anagrams

• tid ^{(alphagram dit)}

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West Frisian

Determiner

dit

1. neuter singular of dizze