Phoenix canariensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Arecales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Arecales

Familia: Arecaceae
Subfamilia: Coryphoideae
Tribus: Phoeniceae
Genus: Phoenix
Species: Phoenix canariensis

Name

Phoenix canariensis H.Wildpret, Prov. Agric. Hort. Ill. 19: 293 (1882), nom. cons.

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Phoenix canariensis Nabonnand, J. Hort. Prat. 2: 75. 1871, nom. nud.
- Phoenix canariensis var. porphyrococca Vasc. & Franco, Portugaliae Acta Biol., Sér. B, Sist. 2: 313 (1948).
- Phoenix cycadifolia Regel, Gartenflora 28: 131. 1879, nom. rej.
- Phoenix erecta Sauv., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 66: 495. 1894, nom. inval.
- Phoenix dactylifera var. jubae Webb & Berthel., Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3: 289 (1847).
  - Phoenix jubae (Webb & Berthel.) Webb ex Christ, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 469 (1885).
- Phoenix macrocarpa Sauv., Rev. Hort. (Paris) 66: 495 (1894), nom. inval.
- Phoenix tenuis B.S.Williams, Choice Stove Greenh. Pl. 273 (1870).
- Phoenix vigieri Naudin, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 57: 541 (1885).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe (introduced)
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Yugoslavia (Croatia).
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa (introduced)
  - Algeria, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma), Madeira.
Continental: Australasia (introduced)
- Regional: Australia
  - Norfolk Islands, New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia.
- Regional: New Zealand
  - New Zealand North.
Continental: Southern America (introduced)
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bermuda.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Chabaud, J.B. 1882. Le Phoenix canariensis. La Provence Agric. 19: 293–297, f. 66–68.

Additional references

Rivera Núñez, D., Obón, C., Alcaraz Ariza, F., Egea, T., T., Carreño, E., Laguna Lumbreras, E., Santos, A. & Wildpret de la Torre, W. 2013. A review of the nomenclature and typification of the Canary Islands endemic palm, Phoenix canariensis (Arecaceae). Taxon 62(6): 1275–1282. DOI: 10.12705/626.17 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Phoenix canariensis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Mar 09. Reference page.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Phoenix canariensis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 08-Apr-12.

Vernacular names

aragonés: Palmera canaria
català: Palmera canària
Deutsch: Kanarische Dattelpalme
Ελληνικά: Κανάριος Φοίνικας
English: Canary Island Date Palm
español: Palmera Canaria
suomi: Kanariantaateli
Nordfriisk: Kanaarisk datelpualem
galego: Palmeira canaria
hrvatski: Kanarska datulja
hornjoserbsce: Kanariski datlowc
magyar: Kanári datolyapálma
日本語: カナリーヤシ
lietuvių: Kanarinis finikas
norsk bokmål: Kanariepalme
Nederlands: Canarische dadelpalm
norsk: Kanariepalme
polski: Daktylowiec kanaryjski
português: Palmeira-das-canárias
русский: Финиковая пальма канарская
slovenčina: Ďatľovník kanársky
svenska: Kanariepalm
ไทย: ปาล์มขนนก
中文: 加那利海棗