Avena barbata
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Avenabarbata.jpg/220px-Avenabarbata.jpg)
Taxonavigation
[edit]Taxonavigation: Poales |
---|
Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Poeae
Subtribus: Aveninae
Genus: Avena
Species: Avena barbata
Name
[edit]Avena barbata Pott ex Link, J. Bot. (Schrader) 1799(2): 315 (1800)
Synonyms
[edit]- Homotypic
- Avena strigosa subsp. barbata (Pott ex Link) Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 56: 330 (1911).
- Avena sativa var. barbata (Pott ex Link) Fiori, Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 109 (1923).
- Avena alba var. barbata (Pott ex Link) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 275 (1953).
- Heterotypic
- Avena hirsuta Moench, Suppl. Meth.: 64 (1802).
- Avena barbata Brot., Fl. Lusit. 1: 108 (1804), nom. illeg.
- Avena hirsuta Roth, Catal. Bot. 3: 19 (1806), nom. illeg.
- Avena hirtula Lag., Gen. Sp. Pl.: 4 (1816).
- Avena villosa Lag. ex Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 2: 670 (1817), pro syn.
- Avena atheranthera C.Presl, Cyper. Gramin. Sicul.: 30 (1820).
- Avena cypria Sibth. in R.Walpole, Trav. Var. East: 23 (1820).
- Avena maxima C.Presl, Fl. Sicul.: xliv (1826).
- Avena hoppeana Scheele, Flora 27: 57 (1844).
- Avena wiestii Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 231 (1854).
- Avena barbata var. minor Lange, Pug. Pl. Hispan.: 39 (1860).
- Avena barbata var. triflora Willk. in M.Willkomm & J.M.C.Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 68 (1861).
- Avena deusta Ball, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 719 (1878), pro syn.
- Avena segetalis Bianca ex Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur.: 810 (1882), pro syn.
- Avena barbata subsp. hoppeana (Scheele) K.Richt., Pl. Eur. 1: 62 (1890).
- Avena barbata var. caspica Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 6: 41 (1894).
- Avena barbata var. solida Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 6: 41 (1894).
- Avena barbata f. triflora Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 6: 41 (1894), nom. illeg.
- Avena barbata var. wiestii (Steud.) Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 6: 45 (1894).
- Avena barbata var. frutescens Trab. in J.A.Battandier & L.C.Trabut, Fl. Algérie, Monocot.: 62 (1895).
- Avena barbata f. colorata Hausskn., Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 13-14: 47 (1899).
- Avena almeriensis Gand., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 443 (1905).
- Avena strigosa subsp. wiestii (Steud.) Thell., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 56: 333 (1912).
- Avena bolivaris Sennen, Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 18: 176 (1918), nom. nud.
- Avena sallentiana Pau, Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 17: 133 (1918).
- Avena lagascae Sennen, Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1926: 5980 (1926).
- Avena strigosa subvar. aristulata Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 252 (1930).
- Avena strigosa subvar. deserticola Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 277 (1930).
- Avena strigosa subvar. glabrifolia Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 251 (1930).
- Avena strigosa subsp. hirtula (Lag.) Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 247 (1930).
- Avena strigosa subvar. minor (Lange) Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 249 (1930).
- Avena strigosa var. subtypica Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 275 (1930).
- Avena strigosa subvar. triflora Malzev, Trudy Prikl. Bot. 38: 271 (1930).
- Avena serrulatiglumis Sennen & Mauricio in Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 248 (1936).
- Avena alba subvar. fallax Maire & Weiller, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 308 (1939).
- Avena alba subvar. minor (Lange) Maire & Weiller, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 308 (1939).
- Avena barbata subvar. hirsuta (Moench) Tab.Morais, Bol. Soc. Brot., II, 13: 619 (1939).
- Avena barbata subvar. lusitanica Tab.Morais, Bol. Soc. Brot., II, 13: 624 (1939).
- Avena alba var. hirtula (Lag.) Emb. & Maire in É.Jahandiez & al., Cat. Pl. Maroc: 933 (1941).
- Avena alba subvar. aristulata (Malzev) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 277 (1953).
- Avena alba f. fallax (Maire & Weiller) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 276 (1953).
- Avena alba subvar. glabrifolia (Malzev) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 277 (1953).
- Avena alba f. triflora (Malzev) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 276 (1953).
- Avena alba var. wiestii (Steud.) Maire & Weiller, in Fl. Afrique N. 2: 277 (1953).
- Avena barbata subsp. wiestii (Steud.) Mansf., Kulturpflanze, Beih. 2: 479 (1959).
- Avena nuda subsp. wiestii (Steud.) Á.Löve, Bot. Not. 114: 50 (1961).
- Avena damascena Rajhathy & B.R.Baum, Canad. J. Genet. Cytol. 14: 646 (1972).
- Avena canariensis B.R.Baum, Rajhathy & D.R.Sampson, Canad. J. Bot. 51: 759 (1973).
- Avena barbata subsp. hirtula (Lag.) Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 70 (1974).
- Avena barbata subsp. subtypica (Malzev) Tzvelev, Zlaki SSSR: 242 (1976).
- Avena barbata var. subtypica (Malzev) Tzvelev, Zlaki SSSR: 242 (1976).
- Avena lusitanica (Tab.Morais) B.R.Baum, Monogr. Res. Branch Canada Dept. Agric. 14: 227 (1977).
- Avena matritensis B.R.Baum, Monogr. Res. Branch Canada Dept. Agric. 14: 233 (1977).
- Avena barbata subsp. atheranthera (C.Presl) Roche Afonso, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 76: 358 (1978).
- Avena agadiriana B.R.Baum & G.Fedak, Canad. J. Bot. 63: 1379 (1985).
- Avena atlantica B.R.Baum & G.Fedak, Canad. J. Bot. 63: 1057 (1985).
- Avena barbata subsp. lusitanica (Tab.Morais) Romero Zarco, Lagascalia 14: 166 (1986).
- Avena barbata subsp. castellana Romero Zarco, Lagascalia 16: 262 (1990).
- Avena sterilis subsp. atheranthera (C.Presl) H.Scholz, Willdenowia 20: 108 (1991).
- Avena malzevii Tzvelev, Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 78(10): 89 (1993).
- Avena strigosa subsp. lusitanica (Tab.Morais) Jauzein, Fl. Champs Cult.: 863 (1995).
References
[edit]Primary references
[edit]- Link, H.F. 1800. Journal für die Botanik 1799(2,2): 314–315.
Additional references
[edit]- Clayton, W.D., Vorontsova, M.S., Harman, K.T. and Williamson, H. 2006 onwards. GrassBase - The Online World Grass Flora. Avena barbata. Published online. Accessed 24 Sept (2013).
- Bor, N.L. 1968. Flora of Iraq (ed. Townsend, C.C. & Guest, E.R.). Volume Nine. [Gramineae]. 588 pp. Ministry of Agriculture & Agrarian Reform, Baghdad. Reference page.
- Bor, N.L. (1970) Flora Iranica 70: 1–573. Akademische Verlagsanstalt, Graz.
- Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library
Reference page.
- Cope, T.A. 1982. Poaceae. In: Ali, S.I. (ed.): Flora of Pakistan 143. 678 pp. Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi. eFloras Reference page.
- Davis, P.H. (ed.) 1985. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 9 (Juncaceae to Gramineae). 724 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-516-5. Reference page.
- Meikle, R.D. 1985. Flora of Cyprus. Volume Two (Valerianaceae to Polypodiaceae). XIII, pp. 833–1969, Bentham-Moxon Trust & Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, London. ISBN 0-9504876-4-3 Reference page.
- Al-Rawi, A. (1987) Flora of Kuwait 2: 1–455. Alden Press Ltd., U.K..
- Karthikeyan, S., Jain, S.K., Nayar, M.P. & Sanjappa, M. (1989) Florae Indicae Enumeratio: Monocotyledonae: 1–435. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.
- Dobignard, A., Jacquemoud, F. & Jordan, D. (1992) Matériaux pour la conaissance floristique du Sahara occidental et l'Anti-Atlas méridional. I. Pteridophyta à Rosaceae. Candollea 47: 113–179.
- Brako, L. & Zarucchi, J.L. (1993) Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286.
- Dassanayake (ed.) (1994) A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon 8: 1–458. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. PVT. LTD., New Delhi, Calcutta.
- Renvoize, S.A. (1998) Gramineas de Bolivia: 1–644. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Fedorov, A.A. (ed.) (1999) Flora of Russia. The European part and bordering regions 1: 1–546. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, Broekfield.
- Press, J.R. et al. (2000). Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal: i-x, 1-430. Natural History Museum, London.
- Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds.) 2003. Plants of Southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Strelitzia 14: i–vi, 1–1231. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 1-919795-99-5. ARK: /t50g8869c PDF (97 MB) Reference page.
- Danin, A. (2004) Distribution Atlas of Plants in the Flora Palaestina area: 1–517. The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem.
- Boulos, L. (2005) Flora of Egypt 4: 1–617. Al Hadara Publishing, Cairo.
- Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006) Conspectus Florae Caucasi 2: 1–466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2007) Flora of North America North of Mexico 24: 1–908. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Cope, T.A., Knees, S.G. & Miller, A.G. (2007) Flora of the Arabian peninsula and Socotra 5(1): 1–387. Edinburgh University Press.
- Zuloaga, F.O., Morrone, O., Belgrano, M.J., Marticorena, C.F.S. & Marchesi, E. (eds.) 2008. Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares del Cono Sur (Argentina, Sur de Brasil, Chile, Paraguay y Uruguay). Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 107(1): i–xcvi, 1–983; 107(2): i–xx, 985–2286; 107(3): i–xxi, 2287–3348. ISBN 978-1-930723-70-2 ResearchGate
(Vol. 2, Asteraceae); ResearchGate
(Vol. 2, pp. 1581–1627, Bignoniaceae) . Reference page.
- Wilson, A. (ed.) (2009). Flora of Australia 44A: 1–410. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.
- Kandwal, M.K. & Gupta, B.K. (2009) An update on grass flora of Uttarkhand. Indian Journal of Forestry 32: 657–668.
- Edgar, E & Connor, H.E. (2010). Flora of New Zealand, ed. 2, 5: 1–650. R.E.Owen, Government Printer, Wellington.
- Clayton, W.D. & Snow, N. (2010) A key to Pacific Grasses: 1–107. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. 2010. Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du Nord. Volume 1: Pteridophyta, Gymnospermae, Monocotyledoneae. Conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève, ISBN 978-2-8277-0120-9, 455 pp. PDF Reference page.
- Bergmeier, E., Blockeel, T.L., Böhling, N., Fournaraki, C., Gotsiou, P., Jahn, R., Lansdown, R. & Turland, N.J. 2011. An inventory of the vascular plants and bryophytes of Gavdopoula island (S Aegean, Greece) and its phytogeographical significance. Willdenowia 41(1): 179–189. DOI: 10.3372/wi.41.41121
Reference page.
- Meyer, F.K. (2011) Beiträge zur Flora von Albanien. Haussknechtia, Beih. 15: 1–220.
- Danihelka, J., Chrtek Jr., J. & Kaplan, Z. 2012. Checklist of vascular plants of the Czech Republic. Preslia 84(3): 647–811. PDF Reference page.
Links
[edit]- Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Avena barbata in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2013 Sept. 21. Reference page.
- Tropicos.org 2013. Avena barbata. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 21 Sept. 2013.
- International Plant Names Index. 2013. Avena barbata. Published online. Accessed: 21. Sept. 2013.
Vernacular names
[edit]English: Slender Oat
suomi: Partakaura
中文(简体): 裂稃燕麦
中文(繁體): 裂稃燕麥
suomi: Partakaura
中文(简体): 裂稃燕麦
中文(繁體): 裂稃燕麥
![]() |
For more multimedia, look at Avena barbata on Wikimedia Commons. |