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Yaroslavl Oblast

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Yaroslavl Oblast
Oblast
Ярославская область
Banner o Yaroslavl Oblast
Banner
Coat of airms o Yaroslavl Oblast
Coat airms
Coordinates: 57°52′N 39°12′E / 57.867°N 39.200°E / 57.867; 39.200Coordinates: 57°52′N 39°12′E / 57.867°N 39.200°E / 57.867; 39.200
KintraRoushie
Federal destrictCentral[1]
Economic regionCentral[2]
EstablishedMarch 11, 1936
Admeenistrative centerYaroslavl
Govrenment
 • BodiOblast Duma
 • GovrenorSergey Vakhrukov[3]
Area
 • Total36400 km2 (14,100 sq mi)
Area rank60t
Population
 (2010 Census)[5]
 • Total1,272,468
 • Estimate 
(2018)[6]
1,265,684 (−0.5%)
 • Rank39t
 • Density35/km2 (91/sq mi)
 • Urban
82.2%
 • Rural
17.8%
Time zoneUTC+3 (Moscow Time Edit this on Wikidata[7])
ISO 3166 codeRU-YAR
License plates76
OKTMO ID78000000
Offeecial leidsRoushie[8]
Websitehttp://www.adm.yar.ru

Yaroslavl Oblast (Roushie: Яросла́вская о́бласть, Yaroslavskaya oblast) is a federal subject o Roushie (an oblast), whilk is locatit in the Central Federal Destrict, surroondit bi Tver, Moscow, Ivanovo, Vladimir, Kostroma, an Vologda Oblasts. This geographic location affuirds the oblast the advantages o proximity tae Moscow an St. Petersburg. Additionally, the admeenistrative center o the oblast—the ceety o Yaroslavl—is an intersection o major heich-gates, railweys, an waterways. Population: 1,272,468 (2010 Census).[5]

History

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Yaroslavl Oblast wis established on 11 Mairch 1936.

Natur

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The climate is moderate continental, wi snawy winters an a short but fair het simmer. Umwhile amaist aw territory wis covered wi thick conifer forest (fir, pine), but nou a muckle portion o it haes been replacit wi birk-an-aspen seicontary forests an crap fields. Swamps an aw tak considerable areas.

Lairge ainimals hae been hintle reducit in nummers, but thare still some beirs, woufs, tods, moose, an wild boars.

A fair feck o wild birds live an nest in the oblast.

In ceeties, maist common birds are pigeons, jackdaws, hoodit crows, rooks, hoose sparraes, an great tits.

The Volga River flows throu Yaroslavl Oblast, wi twa major dams constructit at Uglich an Rybinsk. The Rybinsk Reservoir, fillt atween 1941 an 1947, is ane o the mucklest in Europe; its fillin floodit the toun o Mologa an several hunders o veelages, necessitatin the relocation o some 150,000 in Yaroslavl, Vologda, an Kalinin (nou Tver) Oblasts.

Mineral resoorces are limitit tae construction materials (sic as saund, graivel, cley) an peat. Thare mineral watter springs an wells an aw.

Demographics

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Population: 1,272,468 (2010 Census);[5] 1,367,398 (2002 Census);[9] 1,470,357 (1989 Census).[10]

Ethnic composition (2010):[5]

  • Roushies - 96%
  • Ukrainians - 0.8%
  • Armenies - 0.6%
  • Azeris - 0.4%
  • Tatars - 0.4%
  • Ezids - 0.3%
  • Belaroushies - 0.2%
  • Ithers - 1.3%
  • 51,001 fowk wur registered frae admeenistrative databases, an coud no declare an ethnicity. It is estimatit that the proportion o ethnicities in this group is the same as that o the declared group.[11]

Life expectancy:

  • Average: 63 year
  • Males: 57 year
  • Females: 71 year

Economy

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  • Tot volume o ootput for 12 month o the year 1997: 15,933.1 billion rubles1)
  • Tot balance profit o enterprises for 12 month o the year 1997: 1,227.4 billion roubles2)
  • Tot tax collection for 12 month o the year 1997: 4,781.8 billion rubles (includin Federal budget accruals in the amoont o 1,999.3 billion roubles)
  • Unemployment level: 2.4% o tot wirkforce

1) muckle an medium-sized enterprises.
2) includin industry, agricultur, construction, transport.

Admeenistrative diveesions

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Main airticle: Admeenistrative diveesions o Yaroslavl Oblast

References

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  1. ↑ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
  2. ↑ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
  3. ↑ Official website of Yaroslavl Oblast. Sergey Alexeyevich Vakhrukov, Governor of Yaroslavl Oblast Archived 2012-03-02 at the Wayback Machine (in Roushie)
  4. ↑ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (21 Mey 2004). "Территория, число районов, населённых пунктов и сельских администраций по субъектам Российской Федерации (Territory, Number of Districts, Inhabited Localities, and Rural Administration by Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 1 November 2011.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  5. ↑ a b c d Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 Aw-Roushie Population Census] (in Roushie). Federal State Stateestics Service.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  6. ↑ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service. Retrieved 23 Januar 2019.
  7. ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 Juin 2011. Retrieved 19 Januar 2019.CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  8. ↑ Offeecial ootthrou the Roushie Federation accordin tae Airticle 68.1 o the Constitution o Roushie.
  9. ↑ Roushie Federal State Stateestics Service (21 Mey 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population o Roushie, Its Federal Destricts, Federal Subjects, Destricts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Admeenistrative Centres, an Rural Localities wi Population o Ower 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [Aw-Roushie Population Census o 2002] (in Roushie).CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  10. ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [Aw Union Population Census o 1989: Present Population o Union an Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts an Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Destricts, Urban Settlements, an Veelages Servin as Destrict Admeenistrative Centres]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [Aw-Union Population Census o 1989] (in Roushie). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute o Demografie at the Naitional Resairch Varsity: Heicher Schuil o Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link) CS1 maint: unrecognised leid (link)
  11. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived frae the original on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 7 Februar 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

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