The Belle detector was designed and constructed to carry out quantitative studies of rare B-
meson decay modes with very small branching fractions using an asymmetric e+ e− collider …

The cryogenic properties of polymers are recently drawing attention with new developments
in space, superconducting magnet and electronic technologies. Requirements for polymeric …

The Telescope Array (TA) experiment, located in the western desert of Utah, USA, is
designed for the observation of extensive air showers from extremely high energy cosmic …

We have searched for intermediate-scale anisotropy in the arrival directions of ultrahigh-
energy cosmic rays with energies above 57 EeV in the northern sky using data collected …

The death of massive stars produces a variety of supernovae, which are linked to the
structure of the exploding stars,. The detection of several precursor stars of type II …

ABSTRACT The Telescope Array (TA) collaboration has measured the energy spectrum of
ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) with primary energies above 1.6× 10 18 eV. This …

Photometric and spectroscopic data of the energetic Type Ic supernova (SN) 2002ap are
presented, and the properties of the SN are investigated through models of its spectral …

Recent observations have revealed that Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are not perfect
standard candles; they show variations in their absolute magnitudes, light-curve shapes …

Since 2007, the Telescope Array (TA) experiment, based in Utah, USA, has been observing
ultra high energy cosmic rays to understand their origins. The experiment includes a surface …

Ceramics are often prepared with surface layers of different composition from the bulk,, in
order to impart a specific functionality to the surface or to act as a protective layer for the bulk …