Descriptions of phase separation in condensed matter have so far been classified into a
solid model (model B) and a fluid model (model H). In the former the diffusion is the only …

Integral cross sections for optically allowed electronic-state excitations of atoms and
molecules by electron impact, by applying scaled plane-wave Born models, are reviewed …

Plasma medical science is a novel interdisciplinary field that combines studies on plasma
science and medical science, with the anticipation that understanding the scientific …

The p53 gene is frequently inactivated in human cancers. Here we have isolated a p53-
inducible gene, p53R2, by using differential display to examine messenger RNAs in a …

Molecular metals normally require charge transfer between two different chemical species.
We prepared crystals of [Ni (tmdt) 2](tmdt, trimethylenetetrathiafulvalenedithiolate) and …

We present a general view of a liquid-liquid phase transition, based on a simple physical
picture that there is “cooperative medium-range bond ordering” for any liquids. Contrary to …

Background: Japan has the highest incidence rate of primary liver cancer attributed to
chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among developed countries. Molecular clock …

Here we demonstrate that the unusual thermodynamic behavior of water can be explained
by a simple two-order-parameter Landau-type theory naturally and physically, without …

Recently it has been revealed that when approaching the glass-transition temperature, T g,
the dynamics of a liquid not only drastically slows down, but also becomes progressively …

In this paper, we attempt to divide the global divergent field at the upper troposphere in
contributions from the Hadley, Walker and monsoon circulations, using a monthly mean …