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ᱡᱤ᱒᱐

ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ, ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ
ᱡᱤ᱒᱐
  ᱡᱤ-᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ
  ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ
  ᱡᱟᱣ ᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ (ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ)
ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ26 ᱥᱮᱯᱴᱮᱢᱵᱚᱨ 1999 (25 years ago) (1999-᱐᱙-26)
᱒᱐᱐᱘ (2008) (ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬ/ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ)
ᱡᱚᱥᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱼᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱚ ᱵᱟᱵᱚᱛ ᱜᱟᱯᱟᱞᱢᱟᱨᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱟᱹᱜᱩ᱾[]
ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱠᱚ
ᱪᱟᱭᱨᱮᱛ (ᱫᱟᱹᱭᱵᱷᱟᱨ)
ᱱᱚᱨᱮᱱᱫᱽᱨᱚ ᱢᱳᱫᱤ, ᱥᱤᱧᱚᱛ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ
ᱣᱮᱵᱽᱥᱟᱭᱤᱴhttps://g20.org/en/[]

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱮ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱒᱐ ᱫᱚ ᱑᱙ ᱜᱚᱴᱟᱱ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ (ᱤ.ᱭᱩ) ᱟᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ, ᱡᱮᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ , ᱦᱚᱭᱼᱦᱤᱫᱤᱥ ᱵᱚᱫᱚᱞ ᱴᱮᱠᱟᱣ ᱫᱟᱨᱟᱢ ᱟᱨ ᱥᱟᱥᱴᱮᱱᱮᱵᱟᱞ ᱩᱛᱷᱱᱟᱹᱣ ᱥᱩᱥᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱨᱮᱭ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟ᱾[]

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱡᱚᱛᱚ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ᱾ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱨᱡᱟᱣ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱘᱐%[], ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱵᱮᱯᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱕᱙–᱗᱗%[lower-alpha ᱒], ᱯᱮ ᱦᱤᱸᱥ ᱢᱩᱸᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱨ ᱦᱤᱥ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱦᱚᱲ[] ᱟᱨ ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱚᱛ ᱦᱟᱥᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱖᱐% ᱞᱮᱠᱷᱟ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾

ᱫᱷᱟᱹᱨᱛᱤ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱼᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱧᱮᱞ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱑᱙᱙᱙ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱞᱮᱱᱟ᱾[] ᱒᱐᱐᱘ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ, ᱜᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱯᱤᱪᱷᱤ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱫᱷᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱮ ᱦᱚᱦᱚ ᱮᱫᱟ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱚᱦᱮᱫ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬᱩᱛ ᱥᱮ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱢᱩᱬ, ᱠᱟᱹᱣᱰᱤ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ, ᱵᱟᱨᱦᱮᱛ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱢᱚᱱᱛᱨᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱪᱮᱛᱟᱱ ᱛᱷᱚᱠ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱠᱚ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫᱚᱜᱼᱟ; ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱤᱣᱱᱤᱭᱚᱱ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱫᱚ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱠᱚᱢᱤᱥᱚᱱᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱤᱣᱨᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱛᱟᱞᱢᱟ ᱵᱮᱝᱠ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱮ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱸᱱᱟ᱾[][][lower-alpha ᱓] ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱫᱤᱥᱚᱢ ᱠᱚ, ᱡᱮᱡᱟᱹᱛᱤᱭᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ, ᱟᱨ ᱵᱮᱥᱚᱨᱠᱟᱨᱤ ᱜᱚᱱᱚᱴᱷᱚᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱢᱤᱫᱩᱱ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱠᱚ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱟᱠᱚᱣᱟ᱾

ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱟᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱡᱟᱣᱜᱮ ᱱᱮᱣᱛᱟ ᱦᱤᱡᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]

ᱡᱤ᱒᱐ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱜᱩᱴ ᱠᱚ

[ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ | ᱯᱷᱮᱰᱟᱛ ᱥᱟᱯᱲᱟᱣ]
  1. "FAQ #5: What are the criteria for G-20 membership?" Archived ᱑᱖ ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ ᱒᱐᱐᱙ at the Wayback Machine.. G20.org. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
  2. https://twitter.com/meaindia/status/1589961964620746752?s=46&t=gADTA9-7WfHtsLimiZIfoA
  3. "G20 Finance Ministers Committed to Sustainable Development". IPS News. 9 September 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  4. "What is the G20 | G20 Foundation". Archived from the original on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  5. "G20 Members". G20.org. Archived from the original on 3 ᱯᱷᱮᱵᱽᱨᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2014. Retrieved 15 ᱡᱟᱱᱩᱣᱟᱨᱤ 2014.
  6. "About The G20 – G20 Presidency of Indonesia" (in ᱵᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱟᱝᱜᱽᱨᱮᱡᱤ). Archived from the original on 2022-08-09. Retrieved 2022-08-09.
  7. "Think Tanks". G20 Insights.
  8. "Past Summits"


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