.

IPv6
IPv6

IPv6-/

R1 G0/1 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64 eui-64

S0/0/1 FC00::1/64
R3 G0/1 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 eui-64
S0/0/0 FC00::2/64
PC-A NIC SLAAC SLAAC
PC-C NIC SLAAC SLAAC

1.
IPv6- IPv6- .
IPv4- SLAAC IPv6
.
ipconfig ping .
show IPv6.

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 1 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

2. IPv6
IPv6 .
IPv6.
IPv6 .

/

IPv6-, . IPv6-
(SLAAC).
IPv6 IPv6 ,
( ).
. CCNA
(ISR) Cisco 1941 Cisco IOS
15.2(4)M3 ( universalk9). Cisco Catalyst 2960
Cisco IOS 15.0(2) ( lanbasek9). ,
Cisco IOS. Cisco IOS
,
. .
.
. ,
. , .

2 (Cisco 1941 Cisco IOS 15.2(4)M3
( ) ).
2 (Cisco 2960 Cisco IOS 15.0(2) ( lanbasek9)
).
2 (Windows 7, Vista XP , , Tera Term).
Cisco IOS .
Ethernet .

1:

IPv6-.

1: , .

2: .

3: IPv6- IPv6-
.
a. Tera Term , R1,
R1.
b. IPv6- R1.
R1(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 2 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

c. R1 IPv6-. ,
IPv6 . G0/1
, EUI-64
. S0/0/1 -, ,
-.
R1(config)# interface g0/1
R1(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64 eui-64
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R1(config-if)# interface serial 0/0/1
R1(config-if)# ipv6 address FC00::1/64
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R1(config-if)# exit
d. R3.
e. IPv6- R3.
R3(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing
f. R3 IPv6-. ,
IPv6 . G0/1
, EUI-64
. S0/0/0 -, ,
-.
, DCE- .
R3(config)# interface gigabit 0/1
R3(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 eui-64
R3(config-if)# no shutdown
R3(config-if)# interface serial 0/0/0
R3(config-if)# ipv6 address FC00::2/64
R3(config-if)# clock rate 128000
R3(config-if)# no shutdown
R3(config-if)# exit

4: IPv4- SLAAC IPv6

.
a. PC-A PC-C .
, .

, .
b. , .
,
. ,
.
c. :
4 (TCP/IPv4), IPv4 .
d. : ,
6 (TCP/IPv6) .

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 3 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

e. : 6 (TCP/IPv6) ,
IPv6- DNS- .
, .
f. IPv6-,
,
IPv6-. .

5: ipconfig ping .
a. PC-A , ipconfig /all Enter.
, .
, IPv6-,
IPv6- IPv6- .
IPv6-, DNS- ,
FEC0. ,
NAT. IPv6
.
C:\Users\User1> ipconfig /all
IP Windows

< >

Ethernet-:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :

. . . . . . . . . . . . . :
Intel(R) 82577LC Gigabit Network Connection
. . . . . . . . . :
1C-C1-DE-91-C3-5D
DHCP . . . . . . . . . .
No . :
. . . . .
. :
IPv6 Address. . . . . . . . . . . :
2001:db8:acad:a:7c0c:7493:218d:2f6c(Preferred)
Temporary IPv6 Address. . . . . . :
2001:db8:acad:a:bc40:133a:54e7:d497(Preferred)
Link-local IPv6- . . . . . . :
fe80::7c0c:7493:218d:2f6c%13(Preferred)
. . . . . . . . :
fe80::6273:5cff:fe0d:1a61%13
DNS- . . . . . . . . . . . :
fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::2%1
fec0:0:0:ffff::3%1
NetBios TCP/IP. . . . . . . : Disabled
ipconfig /all, ,
PC-A IPv6- R1?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
b. IPv6- PC-A?
____________________________________________________________________________________
c. IPv6- PC-A?
____________________________________________________________________________________
d. IPv6- PC-A?
____________________________________________________________________________________

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 4 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

e. PC-A ping -6, - IPv6

. R1.
C:\Users\User1> ping -6 <___>
PC-A - PC-A R1? __________
f. 5 PC-C.
PC-C IPv6- R3? __________
g. IPv6- PC-?
____________________________________________________________________________________
h. IPv6- PC-?
____________________________________________________________________________________
i. IPv6- PC-?
____________________________________________________________________________________
j. PC- ping -6, - .
PC- - PC- R3? __________
k. - ping -6 PC-A IPv6- PC-C.
C:\Users\User1> ping -6 IPv6-_PC-C
-? .
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

6: show IPv6.
a. show ipv6 interface brief
R1.
IPv6- G0/1? IPv6- ?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
IPv6- S0/0/1? IPv6- ?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
b. IPv6, R1
show ipv6 interface Enter.
Gigabit Ethernet 0/1?
____________________________________________________________________________________
S0/0/1?
____________________________________________________________________________________

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 5 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

FF02::1?
____________________________________________________________________________________
FF02::2?
____________________________________________________________________________________
FF02::1:FF00:1 FF02::1:FF0D:1A60,
?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
c. IPv6- R1 show ipv6
route. IPv6- ,
,
Null0.
R1 ,
- PC-A PC-C ?
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________

2: IPv6- IPv6

IPv6 IPv6
. ,
, PC-A PC-C.
IPv6:
IPv6
.
IPv6 IP-
.
.
IPv6 IPv4 ,
IPv6
IPv6 , ::/0.

1: IPv6 .
IPv6
.
-.
IPv6 :
Router(config)# ipv6 route <ipv6-prefix/prefix-length> <outgoing-interface-
type> <outgoing-interface-number>
a. R1 IPv6 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64
R3, S0/0/1 R1.
R1(config)# ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 serial 0/0/1
R1(config)#

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 6 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

b. IPv6,
.

?
____________________________________________________________________________________
c. , R1,
- PC-C PC-A?
____________________________________________________________________________________
. ,
ping- PC-C. PC-C
PC-A. R3,
2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64.
-
R3.
d. R3 IPv6 2001:DB8:ACAD:::/64,
S0/0/0 R3.
R3(config)# ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64 serial 0/0/0
R3(config)#
e. , ,
- ping -6 PC-A IPv6- PC-C.
-? ?
__________________________________________________________

2: IPv6.
IPv6 IPv6-
. IPv6
:
Router(config)# ipv6 route <ipv6-prefix/prefix-length> <next-hop-ipv6-address>
a. R1
.
R1(config)# no ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 serial 0/0/1
R1(config)# ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 FC00::2
R1(config)# exit
b. R3
.
R3(config)# no ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64 serial 0/0/0
R3(config)# ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:A::/64 FC00::1
R3(config)# exit
c. IPv6 R1,
.

?
____________________________________________________________________________________

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 7 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

d. ping -6, PC-A PC-C.

-? ______________
. -
.

3: IPv6 .
IPv6 .
Router(config)# ipv6 route ::/0 <outgoing-interface-type> <outgoing-
interface-number> {and/or} <next-hop-ipv6-address>
a. R1
.
R1(config)# no ipv6 route 2001:DB8:ACAD:B::/64 FC00::2
R1(config)# ipv6 route ::/0 serial 0/0/1
R1(config)#
b. R3
.
c. IPv6 R1,
.

?
____________________________________________________________________________________
d. ping -6, PC-A PC-C.
-? _____________
. -
.

1. IPv6
IPv6 . ,
IPv4 IPv4 ,
IPv6-?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
2. IPv6 IPv6
IPv4 IPv4 .
IPv6 IPv4 ,
IPv6 IPv4?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 8 9
 . IPv6 IPv6

Ethernet 1 Ethernet 2 1 2

1800 Fast Ethernet 0/0 Fast Ethernet 0/1 Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
(F0/0) (F0/1)
1900 Gigabit Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
0/0 (G0/0) 0/1 (G0/1)
2801 Fast Ethernet 0/0 Fast Ethernet 0/1 Serial 0/1/0 (S0/1/0) Serial 0/1/1 (S0/1/1)
(F0/0) (F0/1)
2811 Fast Ethernet 0/0 Fast Ethernet 0/1 Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
(F0/0) (F0/1)
2900 Gigabit Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet Serial 0/0/0 (S0/0/0) Serial 0/0/1 (S0/0/1)
0/0 (G0/0) 0/1 (G0/1)
. ,
.
.
Ethernet .
,
. ISDN BRI.
, Cisco IOS
.

Cisco / , 2016. .
Cisco. 9 9